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[[File:Truce of Deulino 1618-1619.PNG|thumb|right|300px|Territories marked in orange were gained by the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Much of these territories, including the city of [[Smolensk]], used to belong to the [[Grand Duchy of Lithuania]] before they were taken over by the [[Tsardom of Russia]]<!-- Existed since 1547 --> in the late 17th century according to the [[Truce of Andrusovo|Treaty of Andrusovo]].]]
[[File:Truce of Deulino 1618-1619.PNG|thumb|right|300px|Territories marked in orange were gained by the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Much of these territories, including the city of [[Smolensk]], used to belong to the [[Grand Duchy of Lithuania]] before they were taken over by the [[Tsardom of Russia]]<!-- Existed since 1547 --> in the late 17th century according to the [[Truce of Andrusovo|Treaty of Andrusovo]].]]


'''Truce of Deulino''' (also known as '''Peace''' or '''Treaty of Dywilino''') was signed on 11 December 1618 and took effect on 4 January 1619.<ref name=dict>{{cite book| title=Historical Dictionary of Poland, 966–1945 |first= George J. |last=Lerski |author2=Jerzy Jan Lerski |author3=Piotr Wróbel |author4=Richard J. Kozicki |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=S6aUBuWPqywC&pg=PA110&as_brr=3&client=firefox-a |page=110 |isbn=0-313-26007-9 |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |year=1996}}</ref> It concluded the [[Polish–Muscovite War (1605–1618)]] between the [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]] and the [[Tsardom of Russia]].
'''Truce of Deulino''' (also known as '''Peace''' or '''Treaty of Dywilino''') was signed on 11 December 1618 and took effect on 4 January 1619.<ref name=dict>{{cite book| title=Historical Dictionary of Poland, 966–1945 |first= George J. |last=Lerski |author2=Jerzy Jan Lerski |author3=Piotr Wróbel |author4=Richard J. Kozicki |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=S6aUBuWPqywC&pg=PA110&as_brr=3&client=firefox-a |page=110 |isbn=0-313-26007-9 |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |year=1996}}</ref> It concluded the [[Polish–Muscovite War (1605–1618)]] between the [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]] and the [[Tsardom of Russia]].


The agreement marked the greatest geographical expansion of the Commonwealth,<ref name=jp>{{cite book| title=The New Cambridge Modern History |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=gbU8AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA595&as_brr=3&client=firefox-a |first=J. P. |last=Cooper |page=595 | publisher=CUP Archive |year=1979 |isbn=0-521-29713-3}}</ref> which lasted until the Commonwealth conceded the loss of [[Livonia]] in 1629. The Commonwealth gained control over the [[Smolensk Voivodeship|Smolensk]] and [[Chernihiv Voivodeship]]s.<ref name=jp/> The truce was set to expire in 14.5 years.<ref name=drs>{{cite book| url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ok7iVsgiNmAC&pg=PA31&as_brr=3&client=firefox-a |title=A Military History of Russia |first=David R. |last=Stone | page=31 |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |year=2006 |isbn=0-275-98502-4}}</ref> The parties exchanged prisoners, including [[Filaret Romanov]], [[Patriarch of Moscow]].<ref name=drs/>
The agreement marked the greatest geographical expansion of the Commonwealth,<ref name=jp>{{cite book| title=The New Cambridge Modern History |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=gbU8AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA595&as_brr=3&client=firefox-a |first=J. P. |last=Cooper |page=595 | publisher=CUP Archive |year=1979 |isbn=0-521-29713-3}}</ref> which lasted until the Commonwealth conceded the loss of [[Livonia]] in 1629. The Commonwealth gained control over the [[Smolensk Voivodeship|Smolensk]] and [[Chernihiv Voivodeship]]s.<ref name=jp/> The truce was set to expire in 14.5 years.<ref name=drs>{{cite book| url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ok7iVsgiNmAC&pg=PA31&as_brr=3&client=firefox-a |title=A Military History of Russia |first=David R. |last=Stone | page=31 |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |year=2006 |isbn=0-275-98502-4}}</ref> The parties exchanged prisoners, including [[Filaret Romanov]], [[Patriarch of Moscow]].<ref name=drs/>


[[Wladislaus IV of Poland|Władysław IV]], son of Commonwealth king [[Sigismund III Vasa]], refused to relinquish his claim to the Moscow throne.<ref name=jp605>{{cite book| title=The New Cambridge Modern History |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=gbU8AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA605&as_brr=3&client=firefox-a |first=J. P. |last=Cooper |page=605 | publisher=CUP Archive |year=1979 |isbn=0-521-29713-3}}</ref> Therefore in 1632, when the Truce of Deulino expired and Sigismund III died,<ref name=jp/> hostilities were immediately resumed in the course of a conflict known as the [[Smolensk War]], which ended in the [[Treaty of Polanów]] in 1635.<ref name=dict/>
[[Wladislaus IV of Poland|Władysław IV]], son of Commonwealth king [[Sigismund III Vasa]], refused to relinquish his claim to the Moscow throne.<ref name=jp605>{{cite book| title=The New Cambridge Modern History |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=gbU8AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA605&as_brr=3&client=firefox-a |first=J. P. |last=Cooper |page=605 | publisher=CUP Archive |year=1979 |isbn=0-521-29713-3}}</ref> Therefore, in 1632, when the Truce of Deulino expired and Sigismund III died,<ref name=jp/> hostilities were immediately resumed in the course of a conflict known as the [[Smolensk War]], which ended in the [[Treaty of Polanów]] in 1635.<ref name=dict/>


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:1618 in Poland]]
[[Category:1618 in Poland]]
[[Category:1618 in Russia]]
[[Category:1618 in Russia]]



{{Poland-hist-stub}}
{{Poland-hist-stub}}

Revision as of 05:51, 7 June 2016

Territories marked in orange were gained by the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Much of these territories, including the city of Smolensk, used to belong to the Grand Duchy of Lithuania before they were taken over by the Tsardom of Russia in the late 17th century according to the Treaty of Andrusovo.

Truce of Deulino (also known as Peace or Treaty of Dywilino) was signed on 11 December 1618 and took effect on 4 January 1619.[1] It concluded the Polish–Muscovite War (1605–1618) between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and the Tsardom of Russia.

The agreement marked the greatest geographical expansion of the Commonwealth,[2] which lasted until the Commonwealth conceded the loss of Livonia in 1629. The Commonwealth gained control over the Smolensk and Chernihiv Voivodeships.[2] The truce was set to expire in 14.5 years.[3] The parties exchanged prisoners, including Filaret Romanov, Patriarch of Moscow.[3]

Władysław IV, son of Commonwealth king Sigismund III Vasa, refused to relinquish his claim to the Moscow throne.[4] Therefore, in 1632, when the Truce of Deulino expired and Sigismund III died,[2] hostilities were immediately resumed in the course of a conflict known as the Smolensk War, which ended in the Treaty of Polanów in 1635.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Lerski, George J.; Jerzy Jan Lerski; Piotr Wróbel; Richard J. Kozicki (1996). Historical Dictionary of Poland, 966–1945. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 110. ISBN 0-313-26007-9.
  2. ^ a b c Cooper, J. P. (1979). The New Cambridge Modern History. CUP Archive. p. 595. ISBN 0-521-29713-3.
  3. ^ a b Stone, David R. (2006). A Military History of Russia. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 31. ISBN 0-275-98502-4.
  4. ^ Cooper, J. P. (1979). The New Cambridge Modern History. CUP Archive. p. 605. ISBN 0-521-29713-3.


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