Battersea North (UK Parliament constituency): Difference between revisions
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===Elections in the 1970s=== |
===Elections in the 1970s=== |
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{{Election box begin | title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1979|General Election 3 May 1979]]: Battersea North |
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===Elections in the 1960s=== |
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{{Election box begin | title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1966|General Election 31 March 1966]]: Battersea North |
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===Elections in the 1950s=== |
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{{Election box begin | title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1955|General Election 26 May 1955]]: Battersea North |
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===Elections in the 1940s=== |
===Elections in the 1940s=== |
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Francis Douglas was appointed [[Governor of Malta]], leading to a [[by-election]]. |
Francis Douglas was appointed [[Governor of Malta]], leading to a [[by-election]]. |
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{{Election box begin | title= [[Battersea North by-election, 1946|by-election, 25 July 1946]]: <br /> |
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{{Election box begin | title=[[ |
{{Election box begin | title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1945|General Election 5 to 19 July 1945]]: <br /> |
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constituency of Battersea North <br /> |
constituency of Battersea North <br /> |
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Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Nine Elms and Park <br /> |
Composed of the Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Nine Elms and Park <br /> |
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===Election in the 1930s=== |
===Election in the 1930s=== |
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{{Election box begin | title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1935|General Election 14 November 1935]]: Battersea North |
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===Election in the 1920s=== |
===Election in the 1920s=== |
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{{Election box begin | title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1929|General Election 30 May 1929]]: Battersea North |
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[[File:Henry_Hogbin.jpg|thumb|120px|Henry Hogbin]] |
[[File:Henry_Hogbin.jpg|thumb|120px|Henry Hogbin]] |
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{{Election box begin | title=[[ |
{{Election box begin | title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1924|General Election 29 October 1924]]: Battersea North |
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{{Election box begin | title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1923|General Election 6 December 1923]]: Battersea North |
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{{Election box begin | title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1922|General Election 15 November 1922]]: Battersea North |
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===Election in the 1910s=== |
===Election in the 1910s=== |
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{{Election box begin | title=[[ |
{{Election box begin | title=[[United Kingdom general election, 1918|General Election 1918]]: Battersea North}} |
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|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
|party = Liberal Party (UK) |
Revision as of 18:08, 13 June 2016
Battersea North | |
---|---|
Former borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | County of London, then Greater London |
1918–1983 | |
Seats | One |
Created from | Battersea |
Replaced by | Battersea |
Battersea North was a parliamentary constituency in the then Metropolitan Borough of Battersea in South London. It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first-past-the-post voting system.
It was created for the 1918 general election, when the former Battersea constituency was divided in two. It was abolished for the 1983 general election, when it was reunited with most of Battersea South to form the new Battersea constituency.
Boundaries
1918-1950: The Metropolitan Borough of Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Nine Elms, and Park.
1950-1974: The Metropolitan Borough of Battersea wards of Church, Latchmere, Newtown, Nine Elms, Park, Queenstown, Vicarage, and Winstanley.
1974-1983: The London Borough of Wandsworth wards of Latchmere, Queenstown, St John's, St Mary's Park, and Shaftesbury.
The constituency was created by the Representation of the People Act 1918.[1] When seats were redistributed by the Representation of the People Act 1948 the seat was redefined as consisting of five wards by the addition of the Winstanley ward, transferred from Battersea South.[2] However the wards of the borough were redrawn in 1949 prior to the next general election in 1950.[3] Accordingly, changes were made under the House of Commons (Redistribution of Seats) Act 1949. Of the 16 new wards, eight were included in each of the Battersea North and South constituencies.[4][5]
In 1965 Battersea became part of the London Borough of Wandsworth. This, however made no immediate change to the parliamentary constituencies. It was not until the general election of February 1974 that the constituency boundaries were altered. St John's and Shaftesbury wards were transferred from Battersea South.[6] These boundaries were used until abolition.
The constituency was abolished for the election of 1983, and was subsumed by the new Battersea seat, where it formed 61.5% of the total constituency (with the addition of Balham, Fairfield and Northcote wards from Battersea South).
Members of Parliament
Election | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1918 | Richard Morris | Coalition Liberal |
style="background-color: Template:Communist Party of Great Britain/meta/color" | | 1922 | Shapurji Saklatvala | Communist |
style="background-color: Template:Liberal Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1923 | Henry Cairn Hogbin | Liberal |
style="background-color: Template:Communist Party of Great Britain/meta/color" | | 1924 | Shapurji Saklatvala | Communist |
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1929 | William Stephen Sanders | Labour |
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1931 | Arthur Marsden | Conservative |
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1935 | William Sanders | Labour |
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1940 by-election | Francis Douglas | Labour |
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | | 1946 by-election | Douglas Jay | Labour |
1983 | constituency abolished |
Elections
Elections in the 1970s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 15,384 | 56.22 | −6.00 | |
Conservative | P Phillips | 9,358 | 21.82 | 11.40 | |
Liberal | W Brown | 2,021 | 7.18 | −3.87 | |
National Front | Michael Salt | 772 | 2.74 | −1.79 | |
Workers (Leninist) | A Lavelle | 104 | 0.37 | N/A | |
Workers Revolutionary | P Clay | 47 | 0.17 | N/A | |
Community Party | J Harwell | 30 | 0.11 | N/A | |
Majority | 6,746 | 22.99 | −10.13 | ||
Turnout | 67.98 | 6.42 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | -8.70 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 17,161 | 62.22 | 3.43 | |
Conservative | Simon J C Randall | 6,019 | 21.82 | −3.85 | |
Liberal | C R Williams | 3,048 | 11.05 | −3.43 | |
National Front | R Friend | 1,250 | 4.53 | N/A | |
Communist (ML) | Carol Reakes | 102 | 0.37 | −0.29 | |
Majority | 11,142 | 33.12 | 7.28 | ||
Turnout | 61.56 | −9.16 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | 3.64 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 18,503 | 58.79 | −6.72 | |
Conservative | Simon Randall | 8,080 | 25.67 | −2.10 | |
Liberal | John Savile | 4,683 | 14.88 | 9.18 | |
Communist (ML) | Carol Reakes | 208 | 0.66 | N/A | |
Majority | 10,423 | 33.12 | −14.14 | ||
Turnout | 70.72 | 12.03 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | -8.00 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 11,621 | 65.51 | −6.61 | |
Conservative | Anthony V Bradbury | 4,927 | 27.77 | 2.91 | |
Liberal | Hester M G Smallbone | 1,012 | 5.70 | N/A | |
Communist | D Welsh | 179 | 1.01 | −2.01 | |
Majority | 6,694 | 47.26 | −9.52 | ||
Turnout | 58.69 | −3.52 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | -6.15 |
Elections in the 1960s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 15,522 | 72.12 | 8.41 | |
Conservative | C Peter M Davidson | 5,350 | 24.86 | −0.06 | |
Communist | Mrs. Gladys M Easton | 650 | 3.02 | 1.01 | |
Majority | 10,172 | 47.26 | 33.59 | ||
Turnout | 63.21 | −2.51 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | 4.24 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 14,930 | 63.71 | −4.13 | |
Conservative | Robert George Taylor | 5,847 | 24.95 | −7.21 | |
Liberal | Stephen R Jakobi | 2,187 | 9.33 | N/A | |
Communist | Mrs. Gladys M Easton | 471 | 2.01 | N/A | |
Majority | 9,083 | 13.67 | 25.09 | ||
Turnout | 35,659 | 65.72 | −4.84 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | -5.67 |
Elections in the 1950s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Patrick Thomas Jay | 19,595 | 67.84 | −2.89 | |
Conservative | Robert George Taylor | 9,289 | 32.16 | 4.99 | |
Majority | 6,533 | 13.67 | −29.9 | ||
Turnout | 40,937 | 70.56 | 1.21 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | -3.94 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Patrick Thomas Jay | 20,980 | 70.73 | −1.8 | |
Conservative | Walter Ian Percival | 8,058 | 27.17 | −0.3 | |
Independent | Eric Fenner | 622 | 2.10 | N/A | |
Majority | 12,922 | 43.57 | −1.58 | ||
Turnout | 42,766 | 69.35 | −10.89 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | -1.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Patrick Thomas Jay | 25,882 | 72.53 | 2.96 | |
Conservative | Walter Ian Percival | 9,905 | 27.47 | −1.95 | |
Majority | 16,077 | 45.05 | 1.00 | ||
Turnout | 80.24 | −0.46 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | 2.46 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Patrick Thomas Jay | 24,762 | 69.57 | −4.33 | |
Conservative | Martin Madden | 9,084 | 25.52 | −0.58 | |
Liberal | Edward Richter Handscombe | 1,090 | 3.06 | N/A | |
Communist | John Mahon | 655 | 1.84 | N/A | |
Majority | 15,678 | 44.05 | |||
Turnout | 80.7 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | -3.75 |
Elections in the 1940s
Francis Douglas was appointed Governor of Malta, leading to a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Douglas Jay | 11,329 | 68.9 | −5.0 | |
Conservative | B A Shattock | 4,858 | 29.6 | +3.5 | |
Ind. Labour Party | Hugo Dewar | 240 | 1.5 | N/A | |
Majority | 6,471 | 39.3 | −8.5 | ||
Turnout | 16427 | 55.4 | |||
Labour hold | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Francis Douglas | 14,070 | 73.9 | ||
Conservative | J G W Paget | 4,969 | 26.1 | ||
Majority | 9,101 | 47.8 | |||
Labour hold | Swing |
William Sanders resigned in 1940, leading to a by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Francis Douglas | 9,947 | 92.6 | 33.9 | |
Independent | E.C. Joyce | 791 | 7.4 | N/A | |
Majority | 9,156 | 85.2 | +67.8 | ||
Turnout | 10,738 | 25.1 | −38.4 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | N/A |
Election in the 1930s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | William Stephen Sanders | 17,596 | 58.7 | 23.1 | |
Conservative | Arthur Marsden | 12,393 | 41.3 | −14.1 | |
Majority | 5,203 | 17.4 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 29,989 | 63.5 | −4.1 | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | 18.6% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Arthur Marsden | 18,688 | 55.5% | ||
Labour | William Stephen Sanders | 11,985 | 35.6% | ||
Communist | Shapurji Saklatvala | 3,021 | 8.9% | ||
Majority | 6,703 | 19.9% | |||
Turnout | 33,694 | ||||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing |
Election in the 1920s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | William Stephen Sanders | 13,265 | 37.8 | n/a | |
Unionist | Arthur Marsden | 10,833 | 30.8 | n/a | |
Communist | Shapurji Saklatvala | 6,554 | 18.6 | −32.3 | |
Liberal | Thomas Patrick Brogan | 4,513 | 12.9 | n/a | |
Majority | 2,432 | 7.0 | 8.8 | ||
Turnout | 69.7 | −3.4 | |||
Labour gain from Communist | Swing | n/a |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Communist | Shapurji Saklatvala | 15,096 | 50.9 | ||
Constitutionalist | Henry Cairn Hogbin | 14,554 | 49.1 | ||
Majority | 542 | 1.8 | |||
Turnout | 73.1 | ||||
Communist gain from Liberal | Swing |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Henry Cairn Hogbin | 12,527 | 50.4 | +8.8 | |
Communist | Shapurji Dorabji Saklatvala | 12,341 | 49.6 | −0.9 | |
Majority | 186 | 0.8 | 9.7 | ||
Turnout | 61.9 | ||||
Liberal gain from Communist | Swing | +4.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Communist | Shapurji Dorabji Saklatvala | 11,311 | 50.5 | n/a | |
National Liberal | Henry Cairn Hogbin | 9,290 | 41.6 | n/a | |
Liberal | Vivian Claude Albu | 1,756 | 7.9 | n/a | |
Majority | 2,021 | 9.5 | n/a | ||
Turnout | |||||
Communist gain from National Liberal | Swing | n/a |
Election in the 1910s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | 11,231 | 66.6 | n/a | ||
Labour | Charlotte Despard | 5,634 | 33.4 | n/a | |
Majority | 5,597 | 33.2 | n/a | ||
Turnout | 43.7 | n/a | |||
Liberal win (new seat) |
- endorsed by Coalition Government
References
- ^ Representation of the People Act 1918 (1918 C.64), Schedule 9
- ^ Representation of the People Act 1948, (1948, C.65), Schedule 1
- ^ Battersea (Wards) Order 1949 (S.I. 1949/552)
- ^ The House of Commons (Redistribution of Seats) (No. 2) Order, 1949 (S.I. 1949 No. 1440)
- ^ F A Youngs Jr., Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England, Vol I: Southern England, London, 1979
- ^ The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1970 (1970 No. 1674)