Tabio: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox settlement |
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|name = Tabio |
|name = Tabio |
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|native_name |
|native_name = |
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|nickname = |
|nickname = |
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|motto = |
|motto = |
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|settlement_type = [[Municipalities of Colombia|Municipality]] and town |
|settlement_type = [[Municipalities of Colombia|Municipality]] and town |
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|image_skyline = |
|image_skyline = Parque central Tabio.JPG |
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|imagesize = |
|imagesize = |
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|image_caption = |
|image_caption = Central square of Tabio |
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|image_flag = Flag of Tabio (Cundinamarca).svg |
|image_flag = Flag of Tabio (Cundinamarca).svg |
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|image_seal = Escudo de Tabio.svg |
|image_seal = Escudo de Tabio.svg |
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|map_caption = Location of the municipality and town inside Cundinamarca Department of Colombia |
|map_caption = Location of the municipality and town inside Cundinamarca Department of Colombia |
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|pushpin_map = Colombia |
|pushpin_map = Colombia |
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|pushpin_mapsize =250 |
|pushpin_mapsize = 250 |
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|pushpin_map_caption |
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Colombia |
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|coordinates_display = title |
|coordinates_display = title |
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|subdivision_type = Country |
|subdivision_type = Country |
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|subdivision_name = {{flag|Colombia}} |
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Colombia}} |
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|subdivision_type1 |
|subdivision_type1 = [[departments of Colombia|Department]] |
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|subdivision_name1 |
|subdivision_name1 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Cundinamarca.svg}} [[Cundinamarca Department|Cundinamarca]] |
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|subdivision_type2 = |
|subdivision_type2 = Province |
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|subdivision_name2 = |
|subdivision_name2 = [[Central Savanna Province]] |
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|leader_title = |
|leader_title = Mayor |
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|leader_name = |
|leader_name = Rubén Darío Acero García<br><small>(2016-2019)</small> |
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|established_title = |
|established_title = Founded |
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|established_date = |
|established_date = 8 April 1603 |
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|founder = Diego Gómez de Mena |
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|area_magnitude = |
|area_magnitude = |
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|area_total_km2 = |
|area_total_km2 = 74.5 |
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|area_total_sq_mi = |
|area_total_sq_mi = |
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|area_land_km2 = |
|area_land_km2 = |
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|area_water_sq_mi = |
|area_water_sq_mi = |
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|area_water_percent = |
|area_water_percent = |
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|area_urban_km2 = |
|area_urban_km2 = 0.43 |
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|area_urban_sq_mi = |
|area_urban_sq_mi = |
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|area_metro_km2 = |
|area_metro_km2 = |
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|area_metro_sq_mi = |
|area_metro_sq_mi = |
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|population_as_of = |
|population_as_of = 2015 |
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|population_note = |
|population_note = |
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|population_total = |
|population_total = 27033 |
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|population_density_km2 = |
|population_density_km2 = auto |
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|population_density_sq_mi = |
|population_density_sq_mi = |
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|population_metro = |
|population_metro = |
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|population_density_metro_km2 = |
|population_density_metro_km2 = |
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|population_density_metro_sq_mi = |
|population_density_metro_sq_mi = |
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|population_urban = |
|population_urban = 13145 |
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|latd=4|latm=54|lats=57 |latNS=N |
|latd=4|latm=54|lats=57 |latNS=N |
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|longd=74|longm=5|longs=54 |longEW=W |
|longd=74|longm=5|longs=54 |longEW=W |
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|timezone_DST = |
|timezone_DST = |
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|utc_offset_DST = |
|utc_offset_DST = |
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|elevation_m = |
|elevation_m = 2569 |
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|elevation_ft = |
|elevation_ft = |
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|website = |
|website = [http://www.tabio-cundinamarca.gov.co/index.shtml Official website] |
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|footnotes = |
|footnotes = |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Tabio''' is a municipality and town of [[Colombia]] in the [[Departments of Colombia|department]] of [[Cundinamarca Department|Cundinamarca]]. It is located at {{convert|45|km|mi|abbr=on}} from [[Bogotá]] |
'''Tabio''' is a municipality and town of [[Colombia]] in the [[Departments of Colombia|department]] of [[Cundinamarca Department|Cundinamarca]]. It is located at {{convert|45|km|mi|abbr=on}} from [[Bogotá]]. The town was officially founded April 8, 1603, by Diego Gómez de Mena, on grounds that were the property of the native [[Muisca people|Muisca]] people who inhabited the area. Yabio borders [[Zipaquirá]] in the north, [[Cajicá]] in the east, [[Subachoque]] in the west and [[Tenjo]] in the south.<ref name=websiteTabio>{{es}} [http://www.tabio-cundinamarca.gov.co/informacion_general.shtml Official website Tabio]</ref> |
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== |
== Etymology == |
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The name Tabio comes from the [[Chibcha language|Chibcha]] word ''Teib'' meaning "dent" or "hole", which refers to its geographical location, next to the mouth of the Rio Frio river (also called Sinca).<ref name=websiteTabio/> |
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== History == |
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[[Muisca people]] occupied the current location of Tabio before the Spanish conquest, and were largely devoted to agriculture. The Muisca tribe comprised two confederations of small tribes, the Hunza of the northern area, whose sovereign was called ''[[zaque]]'', and the Bacatá of the southern area, whose sovereign was the ''[[zipa]]'', and which included the territory of Tabio. |
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The natural hot springs in Tabio were famous among the Muisca, and they were said to have a temple there devoted to the Goddess of Waters. Under the Spanish conquest, the native Muisca were expropriated and the area was put under a colonial rule that issued the foundation of Tabio in 1603. |
The natural hot springs in Tabio were famous among the Muisca, and they were said to have a temple there devoted to the Goddess of Waters. Under the Spanish conquest, the native Muisca were expropriated and the area was put under a colonial rule that issued the foundation of Tabio in 1603.<ref name=websiteTabio/> |
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==Economy== |
== Economy == |
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⚫ | |||
== Tourism == |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
== |
== Gallery == |
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<gallery> |
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File:Tabio cathedral.JPG|Church of Tabio |
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File:Iglesia Tabio 1.jpg|Church |
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File:Capilla Doctrinera Tabio.jpg|Chapel |
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File:Interior Capilla Doctrinera Tabio.JPG|Chapel interior |
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</gallery> |
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== References == |
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⚫ | |||
{{reflist}} |
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{{commonscat|Tabio}} |
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==External links== |
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*[http://tabio-cundinamarca.gov.co/index.shtml] Official web site. |
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{{Municipalities cundinamarca department}} |
{{Municipalities cundinamarca department}} |
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[[Category:Municipalities of Cundinamarca Department]] |
[[Category:Municipalities of Cundinamarca Department]] |
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[[Category:Populated places in the Cundinamarca Department]] |
[[Category:Populated places in the Cundinamarca Department]] |
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[[Category:Populated places established in 1603]] |
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[[Category:1603 establishments in the Spanish Empire]] |
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{{Cundinamarca-geo-stub}} |
Revision as of 22:37, 21 June 2016
Tabio | |
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Municipality and town | |
Country | Colombia |
Department | Cundinamarca |
Province | Central Savanna Province |
Founded | 8 April 1603 |
Founded by | Diego Gómez de Mena |
Government | |
• Mayor | Rubén Darío Acero García (2016-2019) |
Area | |
• Municipality and town | 74.5 km2 (28.8 sq mi) |
• Urban | 0.43 km2 (0.17 sq mi) |
Elevation | 2,569 m (8,428 ft) |
Population (2015) | |
• Municipality and town | 27,033 |
• Density | 360/km2 (940/sq mi) |
• Urban | 13,145 |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time) |
Website | Official website |
Tabio is a municipality and town of Colombia in the department of Cundinamarca. It is located at 45 km (28 mi) from Bogotá. The town was officially founded April 8, 1603, by Diego Gómez de Mena, on grounds that were the property of the native Muisca people who inhabited the area. Yabio borders Zipaquirá in the north, Cajicá in the east, Subachoque in the west and Tenjo in the south.[1]
Etymology
The name Tabio comes from the Chibcha word Teib meaning "dent" or "hole", which refers to its geographical location, next to the mouth of the Rio Frio river (also called Sinca).[1]
History
Muisca people occupied the current location of Tabio before the Spanish conquest, and were largely devoted to agriculture. The Muisca tribe comprised two confederations of small tribes, the Hunza of the northern area, whose sovereign was called zaque, and the Bacatá of the southern area, whose sovereign was the zipa, and which included the territory of Tabio.
The natural hot springs in Tabio were famous among the Muisca, and they were said to have a temple there devoted to the Goddess of Waters. Under the Spanish conquest, the native Muisca were expropriated and the area was put under a colonial rule that issued the foundation of Tabio in 1603.[1]
Economy
Secondary and tertiary economic sectors are relatively underdeveloped in Tabio. Main industrial crops are devoted to floriculture. Potatoes, corn, peas, and carrots are also cultivated.[1]
Tourism
Tabio is well known for its natural hot springs, which are said to have therapeutic properties. It is also known for the annual festival of torbellino, a traditional Andean Colombian dance.[1]
Gallery
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Church of Tabio
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Church
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Chapel
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Chapel interior