1979 Chicago blizzard: Difference between revisions
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The '''Chicago Blizzard of 1979''' was a major [[blizzard]] that affected northern [[Illinois]] and northwest [[Indiana]], United States on January 13–14, 1979. It was the second largest [[Chicago]] snowstorm in history at the time, with 21 inches of snowfall in the two-day period.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Wagner |first=James A. |date=1979 |title=Weather and circulation of January 1979: widespread record cold with heavy snowfall in the Midwest. |journal=Monthly Weather Review |volume=107 | |
The '''Chicago Blizzard of 1979''' was a major [[blizzard]] that affected northern [[Illinois]] and northwest [[Indiana]], United States on January 13–14, 1979. It was the second largest [[Chicago]] snowstorm in history at the time, with 21 inches of snowfall in the two-day period.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Wagner |first=James A. |date=1979 |title=Weather and circulation of January 1979: widespread record cold with heavy snowfall in the Midwest. |journal=Monthly Weather Review |volume=107 |pages=499–506|bibcode = 1979MWRv..107..499W |doi = 10.1175/1520-0493(1979)107<0499:WACOJ>2.0.CO;2 }}</ref> By the end of January 14, the depth of snow on the ground peaked at 29 inches.<ref name=":0">{{Cite report |last1=Changnon |first1=Stanley A., Jr. |last2=Changnon |first2=David |last3=Stone |first3=Phyllis |date=1980 |title=Illinois Third Consecutive Severe Winter: 1978-1979 |url=http://www.isws.illinois.edu/pubdoc/RI/ISWSRI-94.pdf |publisher=Illinois State Water Survey |accessdate=25 November 2015}}</ref> Five people died during the blizzard, with approximately 15 others serious injured due to conditions created by the storm. One of the five deaths came when a snow plow driver went berserk, hitting 34 cars and ramming a man.<ref name=":0" /> [[O'Hare Airport]] was closed and all flights grounded for 96 hours from January 13 to the 15.<ref name=":0" /> The cold weather and snowfall throughout the rest of January and February resulted in frozen tracks throughout the [[Chicago 'L']] system.<ref name=":0" /> Commuters crowded onto [[Chicago Transit Authority|CTA]] buses, quickly overwhelming capacity, resulting in bus commutes usually taking 30 to 45 minutes taking up to several hours. {{citation needed|date=November 2015}} Because of the blizzard, the excavation of the house of recently captured serial killer [[John Wayne Gacy]] had to be postponed. |
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To avoid huge snowdrifts in the streets, the overcrowded buses were obliged to take numerous detours, adding additional time to the commute. Deployment of plows was significantly delayed and when they finally appeared they struggled to keep up with the snowfall. Much of the snow remained unremoved throughout the next 2 months, causing ongoing public transit delays and significant problems with trash collection.{{ |
To avoid huge snowdrifts in the streets, the overcrowded buses were obliged to take numerous detours, adding additional time to the commute. Deployment of plows was significantly delayed and when they finally appeared they struggled to keep up with the snowfall. Much of the snow remained unremoved throughout the next 2 months, causing ongoing public transit delays and significant problems with trash collection.{{citation needed|date=November 2015}} The city's inadequate response to the blizzard was blamed primarily on mayor [[Michael Anthony Bilandic|Michael Bilandic]], who had assumed the post after the 1976 death of [[Richard J. Daley]].<ref name="Chicago elects Byrne">{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=zAM1AAAAIBAJ&sjid=A08KAAAAIBAJ&dq=bilandic%20blizzard&pg=6311%2C1192586|work=Bangor Daily News|date=April 4, 1979|title=Chicago elects Byrne|accessdate=June 17, 2012|location=[[Bangor, Maine|Bangor, Me.]]|page=1|via=[[Google News Archive]]}}</ref><ref name="news.google.com">{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=zAM1AAAAIBAJ&sjid=A08KAAAAIBAJ&dq=bilandic%20blizzard&pg=1990%2C1236911|work=Bangor Daily News|date=April 4, 1979|accessdate=June 17, 2012|title=Chicago elects Byrne|location=[[Bangor, Maine|Bangor, Me.]]|page=10|via=[[Google News Archive]]}}</ref> Newspaper articles at the time blasted Bilandic. [[Jane Byrne]], Bilandic's main opposition in the [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] primary, capitalized on this and defeated Bilandic in the February 27 primary, eventually becoming the first female mayor of Chicago.<ref name="Chicago elects Byrne"/><ref name="news.google.com"/> |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{United States winter storms}} |
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Revision as of 17:19, 2 July 2016
| Type | Blizzard Winter storm |
|---|---|
| Formed | January 13, 1979 |
| Dissipated | January 14, 1979 |
| Lowest pressure | Unknown |
| Maximum snowfall or ice accretion | 21 inches (53.34 cm) |
| Power outages | Across the city |
| Areas affected | Northern Illinois, North-west Indiana, U.S. |
The Chicago Blizzard of 1979 was a major blizzard that affected northern Illinois and northwest Indiana, United States on January 13–14, 1979. It was the second largest Chicago snowstorm in history at the time, with 21 inches of snowfall in the two-day period.[1] By the end of January 14, the depth of snow on the ground peaked at 29 inches.[2] Five people died during the blizzard, with approximately 15 others serious injured due to conditions created by the storm. One of the five deaths came when a snow plow driver went berserk, hitting 34 cars and ramming a man.[2] O'Hare Airport was closed and all flights grounded for 96 hours from January 13 to the 15.[2] The cold weather and snowfall throughout the rest of January and February resulted in frozen tracks throughout the Chicago 'L' system.[2] Commuters crowded onto CTA buses, quickly overwhelming capacity, resulting in bus commutes usually taking 30 to 45 minutes taking up to several hours. [citation needed] Because of the blizzard, the excavation of the house of recently captured serial killer John Wayne Gacy had to be postponed.
To avoid huge snowdrifts in the streets, the overcrowded buses were obliged to take numerous detours, adding additional time to the commute. Deployment of plows was significantly delayed and when they finally appeared they struggled to keep up with the snowfall. Much of the snow remained unremoved throughout the next 2 months, causing ongoing public transit delays and significant problems with trash collection.[citation needed] The city's inadequate response to the blizzard was blamed primarily on mayor Michael Bilandic, who had assumed the post after the 1976 death of Richard J. Daley.[3][4] Newspaper articles at the time blasted Bilandic. Jane Byrne, Bilandic's main opposition in the Democratic primary, capitalized on this and defeated Bilandic in the February 27 primary, eventually becoming the first female mayor of Chicago.[3][4]
References
- ^ Wagner, James A. (1979). "Weather and circulation of January 1979: widespread record cold with heavy snowfall in the Midwest". Monthly Weather Review. 107: 499–506. Bibcode:1979MWRv..107..499W. doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1979)107<0499:WACOJ>2.0.CO;2.
- ^ a b c d Changnon, Stanley A., Jr.; Changnon, David; Stone, Phyllis (1980). Illinois Third Consecutive Severe Winter: 1978-1979 (PDF) (Report). Illinois State Water Survey. Retrieved 25 November 2015.
{{cite report}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b "Chicago elects Byrne". Bangor Daily News. Bangor, Me. April 4, 1979. p. 1. Retrieved June 17, 2012 – via Google News Archive.
- ^ a b "Chicago elects Byrne". Bangor Daily News. Bangor, Me. April 4, 1979. p. 10. Retrieved June 17, 2012 – via Google News Archive.
External links
- The Blizzard of 1979
- Chicago, Paralyzed in Sub-Zero Temperatures, Begins to Dig Out as Snow Continues New York Times
- News reports at The Museum of Classic Chicago Television
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