Before the Frost

This article is about the novel "Innan frosten". For the British TV episode based on the novel, see Wallander (UK TV series). For the Black Crowes album, see Before the Frost...Until the Freeze.

"Innan frosten" redirects here. For the Swedish TV episode based on the novel, see Wallander (Swedish TV series). For the film version, see Wallander – Innan frosten.

Before the Frost

First edition
Author	Henning Mankell
Original title	Innan frosten
Translator	Ebba Segerberg
Language	Swedish
Series	Kurt Wallander
Genre	Crime novel
Publisher	Leopard förlag
Publication date	2002
Publication place	Sweden
Published in English	2004
Media type	Print (Hardcover, Paperback)
Pages	388 pp (Eng. hardback trans.)
ISBN	1-84343-113-0 (Eng. trans.)
Preceded by	Firewall
Followed by	The Troubled Man

Before the Frost (Innan Frosten) is a novel by Swedish crime-writer Henning Mankell.

The protagonist is Linda Wallander, daughter of Inspector Wallander. The book was to be the first in a three-book series with Linda as the main character. However Mankell abandoned the series after just one novel when the actress playing Linda in the Swedish films, Johanna Sällström, committed suicide in 2007.

Kurt Wallander and Stefan Lindman (the protagonist from The Return of the Dancing Master) also feature in the novel.

Adaptations

A feature film adaptation directed by Kjell-Åke Andersson was made in 2004 and released in Swedish cinemas on 14 January 2005. It stars Johanna Sällström as Linda and Krister Henriksson as Kurt. The film also serves as the opening installment of Mankell's Wallander, a series of theatrical and straight-to-video films based on story outlines by Mankell but otherwise unconnected to the novels. Sällström and Henriksson reprise their roles in these films.

The BBC filmed the novel for the British television adaptation of Mankell's Wallander novels, but they rewrote the story to make Wallander the protagonist, with Kenneth Branagh playing the role of Kurt Wallander.

A stage adaptation authorized by Mankell was premiered at the Westphalia State Theatre in Paderborn, Germany, in 2006.

External links

• Novel's entry on Wallander fan site