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| name = Black-eyed gecko
| name = Black-eyed gecko
| image = Mokopirirakau kahutarae by Gregory H Sherley.jpg
| image = Mokopirirakau kahutarae by Gregory H Sherley.jpg
| image_caption = Mokopirirakau kahutarae by Gregory H. Sherley
| image_caption = ''Mokopirirakau kahutarae''
| status = NV
| status_system = NZTCS
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
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| binomial = ''Mokopirirakau kahutarae''
| binomial = ''Mokopirirakau kahutarae''
| binomial_authority = Whitaker, 1985
| binomial_authority = Whitaker, 1985
| status = NV
| synonyms = Hoplodactylus kahutarae }}
| status_system = NZTCS
| synonyms = * ''Hoplodactylus kahutarae''
}}


The '''black-eyed gecko''', ''Mokopirirakau kahutarae'', is a species of alpine [[gecko]] [[Endemism|endemic]] to [[New Zealand]]. The [[specific name (zoology)|specific epithet]], ''"kahutarae"'', is taken from "Kahutara saddle", the locale where the [[type specimen]] was found.<ref name="NZFR">''New Zealand Frogs and Reptiles'', Brian Gill and Tony Whitaker, David Bateman limited, 2001</ref> The [[holotype]] is in the collection of the [[Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa]].<ref>{{Cite web | title = Mokopirirakau kahutarae Whitaker, 1985; holotype | work = Collections Online | publisher = Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa | url=http://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/object/255774 |accessdate = 19 July 2015}}</ref>
The '''black-eyed gecko''', ''Mokopirirakau kahutarae'', is a species of alpine [[gecko]] [[Endemism|endemic]] to [[New Zealand]]. The [[specific name (zoology)|specific epithet]], ''kahutarae,'' is taken from the "Kahutara saddle", where the [[type specimen]] was found.<ref name="NZFR">''New Zealand Frogs and Reptiles'', Brian Gill and Tony Whitaker, David Bateman limited, 2001</ref> The [[holotype]] is in the collection of the [[Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa]].<ref>{{Cite web | title = Mokopirirakau kahutarae Whitaker, 1985; holotype | work = Collections Online | publisher = Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa | url=http://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/object/255774 |accessdate = 19 July 2015}}</ref>


The black-eyed gecko is named for its unusually melanised irises. These could be an evolutionary response to a higher UV alpine environment above 1300m, but nocturnal habit and other newly discovered alpine geckos without this feature do not support this.{{citation needed|date=July 2015}}
The black-eyed gecko is named for its unusually [[Melanin|melanised]] irises. These could be an evolutionary response to a higher UV alpine environment above 1300m, but nocturnal habit and other newly discovered alpine geckos without this feature do not support this.{{citation needed|date=July 2015}}


== Conservation status ==
== Conservation status ==


As of 2012 the [[Department of Conservation (New Zealand)|Department of Conservation (DOC)]] classified the Takitimu gecko as Nationally Vulnerable under the [[New Zealand Threat Classification System]].<ref name="Conservation 2012">{{cite web|last1=Hitchmough|first1=Rod|last2=Anderson|first2=Peter|last3=Barr|first3=Ben|last4=Monks|first4=Jo|last5=Lettink|first5=Marieke|last6=Reardon|first6=James|last7=Tocher|first7=Mandy|last8=Whitaker|first8=Tony|title=Conservation status of New Zealand reptiles, 2012|url=http://www.doc.govt.nz/Documents/science-and-technical/nztcs2entire.pdf|website=Department of Conservation|publisher=The Government of New Zealand|accessdate=18 July 2015}}</ref>
As of 2012 the [[Department of Conservation (New Zealand)|Department of Conservation (DOC)]] classified this species as Nationally Vulnerable under the [[New Zealand Threat Classification System]].<ref name="Conservation 2012">{{cite web|last1=Hitchmough|first1=Rod|last2=Anderson|first2=Peter|last3=Barr|first3=Ben|last4=Monks|first4=Jo|last5=Lettink|first5=Marieke|last6=Reardon|first6=James|last7=Tocher|first7=Mandy|last8=Whitaker|first8=Tony|title=Conservation status of New Zealand reptiles, 2012|url=http://www.doc.govt.nz/Documents/science-and-technical/nztcs2entire.pdf|website=Department of Conservation|publisher=The Government of New Zealand|accessdate=18 July 2015}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
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==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/10251/all ''Hoplodactylus kahutarae''] at the [[IUCN Red List]]
* [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/10251/all ''Hoplodactylus kahutarae''] at the [[IUCN Red List]]
* Alpine geckos discussed on Radio NZ ''Critter of the Week'',[http://www.radionz.co.nz/national/programmes/afternoons/audio/201808415/critter-of-the-week-the-alpine-gecko 15 July 2016]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Black-Eyed Gecko}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Black-Eyed Gecko}}

Revision as of 06:06, 19 July 2016

Black-eyed gecko
Mokopirirakau kahutarae

Nationally Vulnerable (NZ TCS)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
M. kahutarae
Binomial name
Mokopirirakau kahutarae
Whitaker, 1985
Synonyms
  • Hoplodactylus kahutarae

The black-eyed gecko, Mokopirirakau kahutarae, is a species of alpine gecko endemic to New Zealand. The specific epithet, kahutarae, is taken from the "Kahutara saddle", where the type specimen was found.[1] The holotype is in the collection of the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa.[2]

The black-eyed gecko is named for its unusually melanised irises. These could be an evolutionary response to a higher UV alpine environment above 1300m, but nocturnal habit and other newly discovered alpine geckos without this feature do not support this.[citation needed]

Conservation status

As of 2012 the Department of Conservation (DOC) classified this species as Nationally Vulnerable under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ New Zealand Frogs and Reptiles, Brian Gill and Tony Whitaker, David Bateman limited, 2001
  2. ^ "Mokopirirakau kahutarae Whitaker, 1985; holotype". Collections Online. Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  3. ^ Hitchmough, Rod; Anderson, Peter; Barr, Ben; Monks, Jo; Lettink, Marieke; Reardon, James; Tocher, Mandy; Whitaker, Tony. "Conservation status of New Zealand reptiles, 2012" (PDF). Department of Conservation. The Government of New Zealand. Retrieved 18 July 2015.