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{{About|the name|people who share this surname|List of people with surname Wilson (disambiguation){{!}}List of people with surname Wilson|people who share this given name|List of people with given name Wilson|other uses|Wilson (disambiguation)}}
{{About|the name|people who share this surname|List of people with surname Wilson (disambiguation){{!}}List of people with surname Wilson|people who share this given name|List of people with given name Wilson|other uses|Wilson (disambiguation)}}


'''Wilson''' is an English surname, common in the [[English-speaking world]]. The name is derived from a [[patronymic]] form of ''Will'', a popular medieval name. The medieval ''Will'' is derived from any of several names containing the first [[Germanic languages|Germanic]] element ''wil'', meaning "desire".<ref>{{citation |url=http://www.ancestry.com/facts/Wilson-family-history.ashx |title=Wilson Family History |publisher=[[Ancestry.com]] |accessdate=16 February 2012 }}. This webpage cited: {{citation |title=Dictionary of American Family Names |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |isbn=0-19-508137-4 }}.</ref> Possibly the most common of these names was ''[[William (name)|William]]'', derived from elements ''wil'' and ''helm'', meaning "desire" and "helmet", "protection".<ref>{{citation |last1=Hanks |first1=Patrick |last2=Hardcastle |authorlink1=Patrick Hanks |first2=Kate |last3=Hodges |first3=Flavia |title=A Dictionary of First Names |edition=2nd |series=Oxford Paperback Reference |year=2006 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |isbn=978-0-19-861060-1 |page=276 }}.</ref> The surname ''Wilson'' is first recorded in England as ''Willeson'' in 1324,<ref>{{Citation |last=Reaney |first=Percy Hilde |editor-last=Wilson |editor-first=Richard Middlewood |title=A Dictionary of English Surnames |edition=3rd |year=1995 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |isbn=0-19-863146-4 |page=495 }}.</ref> and in Scotland as ''Wulson'' in 1405.<ref>{{citation |last=Black |first=George Fraser |title=The Surnames of Scotland: Their Origin, Meaning, and History |publisher=[[New York Public Library]] |location=New York |year=1946 |page=817 }}</ref>
'''Wilson''' is an English surname, common in the [[English-speaking world]]. The name is derived from a [[patronymic]] form of ''Will'', a popular medieval name. The medieval ''Will'' is derived from any of several names containing the first [[Germanic languages|Germanic]] element ''wil'', meaning "desire".<ref>{{citation |url=http://www.ancestry.com/facts/Wilson-family-history.ashx |title=Wilson Family History |publisher=[[Ancestry.com]] |accessdate=16 February 2012 }}. This webpage cited: {{citation |title=Dictionary of American Family Names |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |isbn=0-19-508137-4 }}.</ref> Possibly the most common of these names was ''[[William (name)|William]]'', derived from elements ''wil'' and ''helm'', meaning "desire" and "helmet", "protection".<ref>{{citation |last1=Hanks |first1=Patrick |last2=Hardcastle |authorlink1=Patrick Hanks |first2=Kate |last3=Hodges |first3=Flavia |title=A Dictionary of First Names |edition=2nd |series=Oxford Paperback Reference |year=2006 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]] |isbn=978-0-19-861060-1 |page=276 }}.</ref> The surname ''Wilson'' is first recorded in England as ''Willeson'' in 1324,<ref>{{Citation |last=Reaney |first=Percy Hilde |editor-last=Wilson |editor-first=Richard Middlewood |title=A Dictionary of English Surnames |edition=3rd |year=1995 |publisher=[[Oxford University Pres]] |isbn=0-19-863146-4 |page=495 }}.</ref> and in Scotland as ''Wulson'' in 1405.<ref>{{citation |last=Black |first=George Fraser |title=The Surnames of Scotland: Their Origin, Meaning, and History |publisher=[[New York Public Library]] |location=New York |year=1946 |page=817 }}</ref>


It is the seventh most common surname in [[England]],<ref>[http://forebears.co.uk/surnames/wilson Wilson Surname at Forebears]</ref> and tenth most common in the [[United States]].<ref>http://blogs.ancestry.com/cm/2014/07/08/hello-mr-and-mrs-smith-americas-most-common-surnames/</ref> Wilson is also now quite common as a surname in many other countries with a large English-speaking population such as [[Canada]], [[Australia]], [[South Africa]], and [[New Zealand]].
It is the seventh most common surname in [[England]],<ref>[http://forebears.co.uk/surnames/wilson Wilson Surname at Forebears]</ref> and tenth most common in the [[United States]].<ref>http://blogs.ancestry.com/cm/2014/07/08/hello-mr-and-mrs-smith-americas-most-common-surnames/</ref> Wilson is also now quite common as a surname in many other countries with a large English-speaking population such as [[Canada]], [[Australia]], [[South Africa]], and [[New Zealand]].

Revision as of 14:11, 13 September 2016

Wilson is an English surname, common in the English-speaking world. The name is derived from a patronymic form of Will, a popular medieval name. The medieval Will is derived from any of several names containing the first Germanic element wil, meaning "desire".[1] Possibly the most common of these names was William, derived from elements wil and helm, meaning "desire" and "helmet", "protection".[2] The surname Wilson is first recorded in England as Willeson in 1324,[3] and in Scotland as Wulson in 1405.[4]

It is the seventh most common surname in England,[5] and tenth most common in the United States.[6] Wilson is also now quite common as a surname in many other countries with a large English-speaking population such as Canada, Australia, South Africa, and New Zealand.

Wilson is also a given name.

See also

  • Willson, a variant of the surname
  • Williams, a surname that also means "son of William"

References

  1. ^ Wilson Family History, Ancestry.com, retrieved 16 February 2012. This webpage cited: Dictionary of American Family Names, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-508137-4.
  2. ^ Hanks, Patrick; Hardcastle, Kate; Hodges, Flavia (2006), A Dictionary of First Names, Oxford Paperback Reference (2nd ed.), Oxford University Press, p. 276, ISBN 978-0-19-861060-1.
  3. ^ Reaney, Percy Hilde (1995), Wilson, Richard Middlewood (ed.), A Dictionary of English Surnames (3rd ed.), Oxford University Pres, p. 495, ISBN 0-19-863146-4.
  4. ^ Black, George Fraser (1946), The Surnames of Scotland: Their Origin, Meaning, and History, New York: New York Public Library, p. 817
  5. ^ Wilson Surname at Forebears
  6. ^ http://blogs.ancestry.com/cm/2014/07/08/hello-mr-and-mrs-smith-americas-most-common-surnames/