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| location = [[Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve]], [[Alaska]], [[United States|U.S.]]
| location = [[Wrangell–St. Elias National Park and Preserve]], [[Alaska]], [[United States|U.S.]]
| range = [[Saint Elias Mountains]]
| range = [[Saint Elias Mountains]]
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| lat_d = 61 | lat_m = 23 | lat_s = 08 | lat_NS = N
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'''Mount Bona''' is one of the major mountains of the [[Saint Elias Mountains]] in eastern [[Alaska]], and is the [[fourteener|fifth highest independent peak]] in the United States.<ref name="McKinley_North">This counts both the North and South Peaks of [[Mount McKinley]], which is not a universally accepted practice; see the [[fourteener]] article. Bona's height is also often given as 16500 feet (5030m) or as 16552 feet (5045m).</ref> Mount Bona and its adjacent neighbor [[Mount Churchill]] are both large ice-covered [[stratovolcano]]es. Bona has the distinction of being the highest volcano in the [[United States]] and the fourth highest in [[North America]], outranked only by the three highest [[Mexico|Mexican]] volcanoes, [[Pico de Orizaba]], [[Popocatépetl]], and [[Iztaccíhuatl]].
'''Mount Bona''' is one of the major mountains of the [[Saint Elias Mountains]] in eastern [[Alaska]], and is the [[fourteener|fifth-highest independent peak]] in the [[United States]].<ref name="McKinley_North">This counts both the North and South Peaks of [[Denali|Mount McKinley]] (Denali), which is not a universally accepted practice; see the [[fourteener]] article. Bona's height is also often given as {{convert|16500|ft}} or as {{convert|16552|ft}}.</ref> Mount Bona and its adjacent neighbor [[Mount Churchill]] are both large ice-covered [[stratovolcano]]es. Bona has the distinction of being the highest volcano in the [[United States]] and the fourth-highest in [[North America]], outranked only by the three highest [[Mexico|Mexican]] volcanoes, [[Pico de Orizaba]], [[Popocatépetl]], and [[Iztaccíhuatl]].


The mountain's massif is covered almost entirely by [[icefield]]s and [[glacier]]s, and it is the principal source of ice for the [[Klutlan Glacier]], which flows east for over {{convert|40|mi|km|0}} into the [[Yukon Territory]] of [[Canada]]. The mountain also contributes a large volume of ice to the north-flowing [[Russell Glacier (Alaska)|Russell Glacier]] system.
The mountain's massif is covered almost entirely by [[icefield]]s and [[glacier]]s, and it is the principal source of ice for the [[Klutlan Glacier]], which flows east for over {{convert|40|mi}} into the [[Yukon Territory]] of [[Canada]]. The mountain also contributes a large volume of ice to the north-flowing [[Russell Glacier (Alaska)|Russell Glacier]] system.


Mount Bona was named by Prince [[Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi]] in 1897, who saw the peak while making the [[first ascent]] of [[Mount Saint Elias]] about 80 miles (130&nbsp;km) to the southeast. He named it after the ''Bona'', his racing [[yacht]].<ref name="gnis">
Mount Bona was named by Prince [[Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi]] in 1897, who saw the peak while making the [[first ascent]] of [[Mount Saint Elias]] about {{convert|80|mi}} to the southeast. He named it after the ''Bona'', his racing [[yacht]].<ref name="gnis">
{{cite gnis
{{cite gnis
| id = 1416579
| id = 1416579

Revision as of 12:18, 17 October 2016

Mount Bona
Highest point
Elevation16,550 ft (5044 m)[1]
NAVD88
Prominence6900 ft (2103 m)[1]
Isolation49.7 mi (80.0 km)[1]
Listing
Geography
Mount Bona is located in Alaska
Mount Bona
Mount Bona
Location in Alaska
LocationWrangell–St. Elias National Park and Preserve, Alaska, U.S.
Parent rangeSaint Elias Mountains
Topo mapUSGS McCarthy B-2
Geology
Mountain typeStratovolcano
Last eruption847 AD
Climbing
First ascentJuly 2, 1930 by Allen Carpé, Terris Moore, Andrew Taylor
Easiest routeGlacier climb (Alaska Grade 2)[3]

Mount Bona is one of the major mountains of the Saint Elias Mountains in eastern Alaska, and is the fifth-highest independent peak in the United States.[4] Mount Bona and its adjacent neighbor Mount Churchill are both large ice-covered stratovolcanoes. Bona has the distinction of being the highest volcano in the United States and the fourth-highest in North America, outranked only by the three highest Mexican volcanoes, Pico de Orizaba, Popocatépetl, and Iztaccíhuatl.

The mountain's massif is covered almost entirely by icefields and glaciers, and it is the principal source of ice for the Klutlan Glacier, which flows east for over 40 miles (64 km) into the Yukon Territory of Canada. The mountain also contributes a large volume of ice to the north-flowing Russell Glacier system.

Mount Bona was named by Prince Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi in 1897, who saw the peak while making the first ascent of Mount Saint Elias about 80 miles (130 km) to the southeast. He named it after the Bona, his racing yacht.[2] The mountain was first climbed in 1930 by Allen Carpé, Terris Moore, and Andrew Taylor, from the Russell Glacier on the west of the peak. The current standard route is the East Ridge; a climb of nearby Mount Churchill is a relatively easy addition via this route as well.[3]

See also

References and notes

  1. ^ a b c "Mount Bona, Alaska". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved December 30, 2015.
  2. ^ a b "Mount Bona". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2007-03-10.
  3. ^ a b Wood, Michael; Coombs, Colby (2001). Alaska: A Climbing Guide. Mountaineers Books. pp. 161–162. ISBN 0-89886-724-X.
  4. ^ This counts both the North and South Peaks of Mount McKinley (Denali), which is not a universally accepted practice; see the fourteener article. Bona's height is also often given as 16,500 feet (5,000 m) or as 16,552 feet (5,045 m).

See also

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