Baltic Exchange Memorial Glass: Difference between revisions
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IMW entry for the name plates (link corrected) says 62, not 61. Is there a better source that says 61? |
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[[File:Stained glass window from Baltic Exchange.jpg|thumb|300px|Part of the Baltic Exchange Memorial Glass, now displayed at the [[National Maritime Museum]]]] |
[[File:Stained glass window from Baltic Exchange.jpg|thumb|300px|Part of the Baltic Exchange Memorial Glass, now displayed at the [[National Maritime Museum]]]] |
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The '''Baltic Exchange Memorial Glass''' comprises several stained glass windows designed by English artist [[John Dudley Forsyth]] which were installed over a staircase at the [[Baltic Exchange (building)|Baltic Exchange]] in London in 1922, as a memorial to the |
The '''Baltic Exchange Memorial Glass''' comprises several stained glass windows designed by English artist [[John Dudley Forsyth]] which were installed over a staircase at the [[Baltic Exchange (building)|Baltic Exchange]] in London in 1922, as a memorial to the 62 members of [[Baltic Exchange|the exchange]] who were killed while serving during [[World War I]]. The memorial glass was damaged in an IRA bombing in 1992; after restoration, it is displayed at the [[National Maritime Museum]] in [[Greenwich]]. |
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The memorial includes five rectangular windows of painted coloured glass, each of which features a personification of one of the [[virtues]] – Truth, Hope, Justice, Fortitude and Faith – and a hemispherical half-dome about {{convert|3|m}} high, with 240 panels divided into five sectors. The dome is replete with classical and religious symbolism, featuring a winged figure of Victory stepping from a boat into a classical temple, accompanied by Roman soldiers, putti, a dove symbolising peace, the [[Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom]], and armorial shields and badges for the territories of the British Empire. Two panels, one to either side, list battles in the First World War – [[Battle of Cambrai (1917)|Cambrai]], [[First Battle of the Marne|Mezières<!--sic-->]], [[Battle of Arras (1914)|Arras and Lens]], [[Battle of Gallipoli|Galipoli]], [[Battle of Messines Ridge|Messines Ridge]], [[Battle of Bethune|Bethune]], [[Macedonian Front|Salonika]], [[Battle of Ypres|Ypres]], [[Battle of Loos|Loos]], [[Battle of Givenchy|Givenchy]], [[Battle of Passchendaele|Paschendaele<!--sic-->]]. The glass was put together by [[Lowndes & Drury]] at [[The Glass House, Fulham]]. It was unveiled on 1 June 1922, replacing a clear glazed windows and dome included on the north side of the exchange when it was rebuilt in 1903. Originally, it was accompanied by marble panels listing the |
The memorial includes five rectangular windows of painted coloured glass, each of which features a personification of one of the [[virtues]] – Truth, Hope, Justice, Fortitude and Faith – and a hemispherical half-dome about {{convert|3|m}} high, with 240 panels divided into five sectors. The dome is replete with classical and religious symbolism, featuring a winged figure of Victory stepping from a boat into a classical temple, accompanied by Roman soldiers, putti, a dove symbolising peace, the [[Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom]], and armorial shields and badges for the territories of the British Empire. Two panels, one to either side, list battles in the First World War – [[Battle of Cambrai (1917)|Cambrai]], [[First Battle of the Marne|Mezières<!--sic-->]], [[Battle of Arras (1914)|Arras and Lens]], [[Battle of Gallipoli|Galipoli]], [[Battle of Messines Ridge|Messines Ridge]], [[Battle of Bethune|Bethune]], [[Macedonian Front|Salonika]], [[Battle of Ypres|Ypres]], [[Battle of Loos|Loos]], [[Battle of Givenchy|Givenchy]], [[Battle of Passchendaele|Paschendaele<!--sic-->]]. The glass was put together by [[Lowndes & Drury]] at [[The Glass House, Fulham]]. It was unveiled on 1 June 1922, replacing a clear glazed windows and dome included on the north side of the exchange when it was rebuilt in 1903. Originally, it was accompanied by marble panels listing the 62 dead, which had been installed earlier and unveiled in July 1920. |
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The glass survived the Second World War intact, but suffered damage in an IRA bombing on 10 April 1992. Only 45 of the 240 panels of the dome were left intact; the other panels, and all five of the windows, all suffered damage. Plans to rebuild the Baltic Exchange were abandoned when the extent of the damage became clear; the remnants of the old building were demolished in 1998 and replaced by [[30 St Mary Axe]] (nicknamed the Gherkin) where the glazed rooftop dome refers back to the dome of the Baltic Exchange. With funding from [[Swiss Re]], the memorial glass was restored by glass conservators [[Goddard & Gibbs]] and has been displayed at the [[National Maritime Museum]] in Greenwich since 2005. The marble panels were installed at the Baltic Exchange's new building at 38 St Mary Axe. |
The glass survived the Second World War intact, but suffered damage in an IRA bombing on 10 April 1992. Only 45 of the 240 panels of the dome were left intact; the other panels, and all five of the windows, all suffered damage. Plans to rebuild the Baltic Exchange were abandoned when the extent of the damage became clear; the remnants of the old building were demolished in 1998 and replaced by [[30 St Mary Axe]] (nicknamed the Gherkin) where the glazed rooftop dome refers back to the dome of the Baltic Exchange. With funding from [[Swiss Re]], the memorial glass was restored by glass conservators [[Goddard & Gibbs]] and has been displayed at the [[National Maritime Museum]] in Greenwich since 2005. The marble panels were installed at the Baltic Exchange's new building at 38 St Mary Axe. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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* [http://www.iwm.org.uk/memorials/item/memorial/11657 Baltic Exchange - WWI Glass], Imperial War Museum |
* [http://www.iwm.org.uk/memorials/item/memorial/11657 Baltic Exchange - WWI Glass], Imperial War Museum |
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* [http://www.iwm.org.uk/memorials/item/memorial/ |
* [http://www.iwm.org.uk/memorials/item/memorial/62050 Baltic Exchange - Name Tablets], Imperial War Museum |
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* [http://www.rmg.co.uk/see-do/we-recommend/attractions/baltic-exchange-memorial-glass Baltic Exchange Memorial Glass], Royal Museums Greenwich |
* [http://www.rmg.co.uk/see-do/we-recommend/attractions/baltic-exchange-memorial-glass Baltic Exchange Memorial Glass], Royal Museums Greenwich |
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* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/6230390.stm Extreme restoration], BBC News, 5 July 2007 |
* [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/6230390.stm Extreme restoration], BBC News, 5 July 2007 |
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Revision as of 19:32, 23 October 2016
The Baltic Exchange Memorial Glass comprises several stained glass windows designed by English artist John Dudley Forsyth which were installed over a staircase at the Baltic Exchange in London in 1922, as a memorial to the 62 members of the exchange who were killed while serving during World War I. The memorial glass was damaged in an IRA bombing in 1992; after restoration, it is displayed at the National Maritime Museum in Greenwich.
The memorial includes five rectangular windows of painted coloured glass, each of which features a personification of one of the virtues – Truth, Hope, Justice, Fortitude and Faith – and a hemispherical half-dome about 3 metres (9.8 ft) high, with 240 panels divided into five sectors. The dome is replete with classical and religious symbolism, featuring a winged figure of Victory stepping from a boat into a classical temple, accompanied by Roman soldiers, putti, a dove symbolising peace, the Royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom, and armorial shields and badges for the territories of the British Empire. Two panels, one to either side, list battles in the First World War – Cambrai, Mezières, Arras and Lens, Galipoli, Messines Ridge, Bethune, Salonika, Ypres, Loos, Givenchy, Paschendaele. The glass was put together by Lowndes & Drury at The Glass House, Fulham. It was unveiled on 1 June 1922, replacing a clear glazed windows and dome included on the north side of the exchange when it was rebuilt in 1903. Originally, it was accompanied by marble panels listing the 62 dead, which had been installed earlier and unveiled in July 1920.
The glass survived the Second World War intact, but suffered damage in an IRA bombing on 10 April 1992. Only 45 of the 240 panels of the dome were left intact; the other panels, and all five of the windows, all suffered damage. Plans to rebuild the Baltic Exchange were abandoned when the extent of the damage became clear; the remnants of the old building were demolished in 1998 and replaced by 30 St Mary Axe (nicknamed the Gherkin) where the glazed rooftop dome refers back to the dome of the Baltic Exchange. With funding from Swiss Re, the memorial glass was restored by glass conservators Goddard & Gibbs and has been displayed at the National Maritime Museum in Greenwich since 2005. The marble panels were installed at the Baltic Exchange's new building at 38 St Mary Axe.
References
- Baltic Exchange - WWI Glass, Imperial War Museum
- Baltic Exchange - Name Tablets, Imperial War Museum
- Baltic Exchange Memorial Glass, Royal Museums Greenwich
- Extreme restoration, BBC News, 5 July 2007
External links
- The Baltic Exchange Housed In A Barn In Canterbury, Getty Images
- The Baltic Exchange War Memorial, Getty Images
