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Thed development of the first prototype of the Pavegen flooring tile was funded by a Royal Society of Arts International Design Directions prize. The tile that converts kinetic energy from footsteps into electricity, while collecting data about walking traffic patterns. The tiles were used in a football stadium in Brazil.<ref>[http://www.niagarafallsreview.ca/2016/01/22/six-inventions-that-are-cooler-than-sci-fi "Six inventions that are cooler than sci-fi"]. ''Niagara Falls Review'', Craig and Marc Kielberger. January 23, 2016 </ref><ref>[http://metro.co.uk/2016/01/19/akon-and-shell-create-africas-first-human-and-solar-powered-football-pitch-5632012/ "Akon and Shell create Africa’s first human and solar powered football pitch"]. ''Metro'', Lee Thomas-Mason 19 Jan 2016.</ref><ref>[http://www.360nobs.com/2016/01/akon-and-shell-partner-to-create-humansolar-powered-football-fields/ "Akon and Shell Partner To Create Human/Solar Powered Football Fields"]. ''360nobs'', January 20, 2016.</ref>
Thed development of the first prototype of the Pavegen flooring tile was funded by a Royal Society of Arts International Design Directions prize. The tile that converts kinetic energy from footsteps into electricity, while collecting data about walking traffic patterns. The tiles were used in a football stadium in Brazil.<ref>[http://www.niagarafallsreview.ca/2016/01/22/six-inventions-that-are-cooler-than-sci-fi "Six inventions that are cooler than sci-fi"]. ''Niagara Falls Review'', Craig and Marc Kielberger. January 23, 2016 </ref><ref>[http://metro.co.uk/2016/01/19/akon-and-shell-create-africas-first-human-and-solar-powered-football-pitch-5632012/ "Akon and Shell create Africa’s first human and solar powered football pitch"]. ''Metro'', Lee Thomas-Mason 19 Jan 2016.</ref><ref>[http://www.360nobs.com/2016/01/akon-and-shell-partner-to-create-humansolar-powered-football-fields/ "Akon and Shell Partner To Create Human/Solar Powered Football Fields"]. ''360nobs'', January 20, 2016.</ref>


The first generation tile was made from recycled polymer, with the top surface made from recycled truck tires. Power is generated when a footfall compresses the slab by about {{Convert|5|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}. The exact technology is a [[Trade secret|secret]], but PaveGen officials have said it involves [[Electromagnetic induction|induction]] by copper coils and magnets.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/pavement-pounders-at-paris-marathon-generate-power/|title=Energy-Harvesting Street Tiles Generate Power from Pavement Pounder|date=20 April 2013|website=[[Sci. Am.|Scientific American]]|last1=Khadilkar|first1=Dhananjay|accessdate=20 April 2015}}</ref> Pavegen says each pedestrian generates up to 5 watts at 12- 48 volts DC,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pavegen.com/|title=Pavegen Official Website|at=The Product|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140401040406/http://www.pavegen.com/|archive-date=1 April 2014|dead-url=no|accessdate=2014-04-24}}</ref>{{Self-published inline|certain=yes|date=June 2016}} enough to run an LED street lamp for 30 seconds.<ref name=CNN/> The technology was developed by Pavegen founder Laurence Kemball-Cook.<ref>{{cite web|last=Periani |first=Marconi |title=TEDxRio+20 Speakers |url=http://en.tedxrio20.com/index.php/conteudo/tema/13 |publisher=TedxRio |accessdate=July 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120427223512/http://en.tedxrio20.com/index.php/conteudo/tema/13 |archivedate=April 27, 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Ellis|first=Emma Grey|date=13 June 2016|title=The Best New Green Energy Tech Could Be Right Underfoot|url=http://www.wired.com/2016/06/best-new-gren-energy-tech-right-underfoot/?mbid=nl_61316|journal=Wired|access-date=2016-06-13|quote=He began developing the technology while studying design at Loughborough University, and developed the first prototype in all of 15 hours.}}</ref>
The first generation tile was made from recycled polymer, with the top surface made from recycled truck tires. Power is generated when a footfall compresses the slab by about {{Convert|5|mm|in|1|abbr=on}}. The exact technology is a [[Trade secret|secret]], but PaveGen officials have said it involves [[Electromagnetic induction|induction]] by copper coils and magnets.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/pavement-pounders-at-paris-marathon-generate-power/|title=Energy-Harvesting Street Tiles Generate Power from Pavement Pounder|date=20 April 2013|website=[[Sci. Am.|Scientific American]]|last1=Khadilkar|first1=Dhananjay|accessdate=20 April 2015}}</ref> Pavegen says each pedestrian generates up to 5 watts at 12-48 volts DC,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pavegen.com/|title=Pavegen Official Website|at=The Product|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140401040406/http://www.pavegen.com/|archive-date=1 April 2014|dead-url=no|accessdate=2014-04-24}}</ref> enough to run an LED street lamp for 30 seconds.<ref name=CNN/> The technology was developed by Pavegen founder Laurence Kemball-Cook.<ref>{{cite web|last=Periani |first=Marconi |title=TEDxRio+20 Speakers |url=http://en.tedxrio20.com/index.php/conteudo/tema/13 |publisher=TedxRio |accessdate=July 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120427223512/http://en.tedxrio20.com/index.php/conteudo/tema/13 |archivedate=April 27, 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Ellis|first=Emma Grey|date=13 June 2016|title=The Best New Green Energy Tech Could Be Right Underfoot|url=http://www.wired.com/2016/06/best-new-gren-energy-tech-right-underfoot/?mbid=nl_61316|journal=Wired|access-date=2016-06-13|quote=He began developing the technology while studying design at Loughborough University, and developed the first prototype in all of 15 hours.}}</ref>


An improved tile was developed in 2016 which, according to the company, improved energy conversion by 'about 20 times'.<ref>[http://www.wired.co.uk/article/pavegen-tile-power-generation-london "Pavegen's power-generating floor is coming to Oxford Street"]. ''Wired'', By Rowland Manthorpe. 11 May 2016 </ref> The amount of energy generated has been criticised, with one calculation claiming that walking for 4 hours on PaveGen paving would generate 0.02% of the average European's energy needs.<ref name=page>[http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/05/26/pavegen_the_company_that_cant_make_energy_out_of_crowds_tries_to_make_money_out_of_them/?page=2 "Pavegen: The Company that can't make energy out of crowds tries to make money out of them"]. ''The Register'', 26 May 2015. Lewis Page</ref> It has been suggested that the technology's strength rests in its ability to track volume and direction of traffic flow, thus providing useful metrics in a range of scenarios.<ref name=page />
An improved tile was developed in 2016 which, according to the company, improved energy conversion by 'about 20 times'.<ref>[http://www.wired.co.uk/article/pavegen-tile-power-generation-london "Pavegen's power-generating floor is coming to Oxford Street"]. ''Wired'', By Rowland Manthorpe. 11 May 2016 </ref> The amount of energy generated has been criticised, with one calculation claiming that walking for 4 hours on PaveGen paving would generate 0.02% of the average European's energy needs.<ref name=page>[http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/05/26/pavegen_the_company_that_cant_make_energy_out_of_crowds_tries_to_make_money_out_of_them/?page=2 "Pavegen: The Company that can't make energy out of crowds tries to make money out of them"]. ''The Register'', 26 May 2015. Lewis Page</ref> It has been suggested that the technology's strength rests in its ability to track volume and direction of traffic flow, thus providing useful metrics in a range of scenarios.<ref name=page />

Revision as of 15:12, 1 November 2016

Pavegen Systems
FounderLaurence Kemball-Cook
Key people
Laurence Kemball-Cook (CEO)

Pavegen Systems is a technology company that has developed paving slabs to convert energy from people's footsteps into electrical power.[1]

History

Pavegen Systems was founded in 2009 by Laurence Kemball-Cook. Cook, a graduate in Industrial Technology and Design from Loughborough University, took on a university placement with E.ON, and proposed using footfall as a potential power source.[2]

Thed development of the first prototype of the Pavegen flooring tile was funded by a Royal Society of Arts International Design Directions prize. The tile that converts kinetic energy from footsteps into electricity, while collecting data about walking traffic patterns. The tiles were used in a football stadium in Brazil.[3][4][5]

The first generation tile was made from recycled polymer, with the top surface made from recycled truck tires. Power is generated when a footfall compresses the slab by about 5 mm (0.2 in). The exact technology is a secret, but PaveGen officials have said it involves induction by copper coils and magnets.[6] Pavegen says each pedestrian generates up to 5 watts at 12-48 volts DC,[7] enough to run an LED street lamp for 30 seconds.[1] The technology was developed by Pavegen founder Laurence Kemball-Cook.[8][9]

An improved tile was developed in 2016 which, according to the company, improved energy conversion by 'about 20 times'.[10] The amount of energy generated has been criticised, with one calculation claiming that walking for 4 hours on PaveGen paving would generate 0.02% of the average European's energy needs.[11] It has been suggested that the technology's strength rests in its ability to track volume and direction of traffic flow, thus providing useful metrics in a range of scenarios.[11]

Among other installations, the slabs have been laid at London's West Ham Underground station for the 2012 Olympic Games.[12] In April 2013, a demonstration installation harvested energy from the runners in the Paris Marathon.[13] PaveGen has also put these tiles on a public soccer field in Rio de Janeiro to allow play after sunset.[14]

A study of a central building at Macquarie University in Sydney, Australia, suggested that if pavers covered the 3.1% of the floor that sees the most foot traffic, it would generate an estimated 1.1 megawatt-hour per year, about 0.5% of the building's energy needs.[15]

In 2015, the company raised £1.9m through the Crowdcube platform, valuing the company at about £17m.[16][17]

In 2015, Kemball-Cook acts as CEO of the company, For his invention, he was chosen as Businessman of the Year at the PEA Awards,[clarification needed] and presented with a Shell LiveWIREGrand Ideas Award. He also was named as honorary Enterprise and Innovation Fellow by Loughborough University.[citation needed]

Criticism

The Register points out that this device generates only "tiny, pointless amounts of energy". [11]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Webster, George (13 October 2011). "Green sidewalk makes electricity -- one footstep at a time". CNN International. Retrieved 14 October 2011.
  2. ^ "See the futuristic flooring that lights up a city through kinetic energy harvesting". National Observer, By Charles Mandel | June 13th 2016
  3. ^ "Six inventions that are cooler than sci-fi". Niagara Falls Review, Craig and Marc Kielberger. January 23, 2016
  4. ^ "Akon and Shell create Africa’s first human and solar powered football pitch". Metro, Lee Thomas-Mason 19 Jan 2016.
  5. ^ "Akon and Shell Partner To Create Human/Solar Powered Football Fields". 360nobs, January 20, 2016.
  6. ^ Khadilkar, Dhananjay (20 April 2013). "Energy-Harvesting Street Tiles Generate Power from Pavement Pounder". Scientific American. Retrieved 20 April 2015.
  7. ^ "Pavegen Official Website". The Product. Archived from the original on 1 April 2014. Retrieved 2014-04-24. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  8. ^ Periani, Marconi. "TEDxRio+20 Speakers". TedxRio. Archived from the original on April 27, 2012. Retrieved July 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help); Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  9. ^ Ellis, Emma Grey (13 June 2016). "The Best New Green Energy Tech Could Be Right Underfoot". Wired. Retrieved 2016-06-13. He began developing the technology while studying design at Loughborough University, and developed the first prototype in all of 15 hours.
  10. ^ "Pavegen's power-generating floor is coming to Oxford Street". Wired, By Rowland Manthorpe. 11 May 2016
  11. ^ a b c "Pavegen: The Company that can't make energy out of crowds tries to make money out of them". The Register, 26 May 2015. Lewis Page
  12. ^ Ellis, Vicky (13 July 2012). "Foot power lights up Olympic walkway". energylivenews. Retrieved 13 July 2012.
  13. ^ Dhananjay Khadilkar (April 20, 2013). "Energy-Harvesting Street Tiles Generate Power from Pavement Pounder". Scientific American. Retrieved 2013-04-22.
  14. ^ "The floor tiles that use foot power to light up cities ". The Guardian, Killian Fox. 11 January 2015
  15. ^ Li, Xiaofeng; Strezov, Vladimir. "Modelling piezoelectric energy harvesting potential in an educational building". Energy Conversion and Management. 85: 435–442. doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2014.05.096.
  16. ^ https://www.crowdcube.com/investment/pavegen-systems-ltd-19189
  17. ^ https://techcrunch.com/2015/05/25/pavegen-kicks-off-crowdcube-campaign-to-power-up-its-kinetic-flooring-business/