Jump to content

Great Cheverell: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
intro
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
Expand church, adding image
Line 26: Line 26:


==History==
==History==
Great Cheverell is an ancient settlement, centering on its [[Church of England parish church]] of [[Saint Peter]] which is [[Listed building|Grade I listed]].<ref>{{cite web|title=List entry - Church of St Peter, Cheverell Magna|url=http://list.english-heritage.org.uk/resultsingle.aspx?uid=1035786|publisher=English Heritage|accessdate=17 February 2015}}</ref> Its [[parish register]]s, now held at the [[Wiltshire and Swindon History Centre]], cover the years 1653-1987 (baptisms), 1654-1994 (marriages), and 1654-1987 (burials).<ref>[http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/WIL/GreatCheverell/ Great Cheverell] at Genuki</ref>

Under the Will of J. Townsend, a [[charity school]] was established at Great Cheverell in 1725 which provided for six poor children of the parish to be taught reading and the principles of the Church of England, free of charge. By 1834, the school also had about another forty "pay-scholars", for whom a charge was made.<ref>"Great Cheverell – Townsend's School" in ''Public Charities: Analytical digest of the Reports made by the Commissioners of inquiry into charities. Digest of schools and charities for education'' (W. Clowes & Son, 1842), [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=DHtPAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA297#v=onepage&q&f=false p. 297]</ref>
Under the Will of J. Townsend, a [[charity school]] was established at Great Cheverell in 1725 which provided for six poor children of the parish to be taught reading and the principles of the Church of England, free of charge. By 1834, the school also had about another forty "pay-scholars", for whom a charge was made.<ref>"Great Cheverell – Townsend's School" in ''Public Charities: Analytical digest of the Reports made by the Commissioners of inquiry into charities. Digest of schools and charities for education'' (W. Clowes & Son, 1842), [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=DHtPAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA297#v=onepage&q&f=false p. 297]</ref>

==Parish church==
<!-- Church of St Peter, Great Cheverell redirects here -->
[[File:St Peter's Church, Great Cheverell - geograph.org.uk - 700839.jpg|thumb|St Peter's Church]]
The [[Church of England parish church]] of All Saints is faced with limestone [[ashlar]] except for the oldest part, the chancel of [[malmstone]] and flint, which is probably from the 11th century. The nave and west tower are from the 14th century; in the 15th the south porch was added and the tower was raised, and gained an octagonal stair-tower. [[Victorian restoration|Restoration]] in 1868 by W.H. Woodman of Reading included re-roofing of the chancel, rebuilding of the chancel arch and addition of a north vestry. The octagonal font is 13th century.<ref name="listing">{{National Heritage List for England|num=1035786|desc=Church of St Peter|access-date=13 December 2016}}</ref>

The tower carries six bells: one of c.&nbsp;1500 and three from the 18th century.<ref>{{cite web|title=Great Cheverell, S Peter|url=http://dove.cccbr.org.uk/detail.php?DoveID=GREAT+CHEV|website=Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers|accessdate=12 December 2016}}</ref>

The church was designated as [[Listed building#Categories of listed building|Grade I listed]] in 1962.<ref name="listing" /> Today the parish is part of the benefice of the Lavingtons, Cheverells & Easterton.<ref>{{cite web|title=St Peter's, Great Cheverell|url=https://lavingtonchurch.org/st-peters-church-great-cheverell|website=lavingtonchurch.org|accessdate=13 December 2016}}</ref> The [[parish register]]s, now held at the [[Wiltshire and Swindon History Centre]], cover the years 1653-1987 (baptisms), 1654-1994 (marriages), and 1654-1987 (burials).<ref>[http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/WIL/GreatCheverell/ Great Cheverell] at Genuki</ref>


==Local government==
==Local government==
Line 36: Line 43:
*[[Jane Gregory]] (1959–2011), Olympic [[dressage]] rider<ref name=teamGB>{{cite web |url=http://www.olympics.org.uk/beijing2008/AthleteProfile.aspx?id=6743 |title= Athlete Profile |accessdate=2008-08-09 |work= |publisher=www.olympics.org.uk |date= }}</ref>
*[[Jane Gregory]] (1959–2011), Olympic [[dressage]] rider<ref name=teamGB>{{cite web |url=http://www.olympics.org.uk/beijing2008/AthleteProfile.aspx?id=6743 |title= Athlete Profile |accessdate=2008-08-09 |work= |publisher=www.olympics.org.uk |date= }}</ref>
* [[Charles Carter Chitham|Sir Charles Carter Chitham]] (1886–1972), policeman in British India<ref>A. P. Baggs, D. A. Crowley, [[Ralph Pugh|Ralph B. Pugh]], Janet H. Stevenson and Margaret Tomlinson, '[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/wilts/vol10/pp41-53 Parishes: Great Cheverell]', in ''A History of the County of Wiltshire: Volume 10'', ed. Elizabeth Crittall (London, 1975), pp. 41-53</ref>
* [[Charles Carter Chitham|Sir Charles Carter Chitham]] (1886–1972), policeman in British India<ref>A. P. Baggs, D. A. Crowley, [[Ralph Pugh|Ralph B. Pugh]], Janet H. Stevenson and Margaret Tomlinson, '[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/wilts/vol10/pp41-53 Parishes: Great Cheverell]', in ''A History of the County of Wiltshire: Volume 10'', ed. Elizabeth Crittall (London, 1975), pp. 41-53</ref>

==See also==
*[[List of places in Wiltshire]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist|30em}}


==Further reading==
==Further reading==

Revision as of 11:28, 14 December 2016

Great Cheverell
Village centre
Population987 (in 2011)[1]
OS grid referenceST982543
Civil parish
  • Cheverell Magna
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townDevizes
Postcode districtSN10
Dialling code01380
PoliceWiltshire
FireDorset and Wiltshire
AmbulanceSouth Western
UK Parliament
Websitewww.greatcheverell.org
List of places
UK
England
Wiltshire

Great Cheverell is a village and civil parish in Wiltshire, England, 5 miles (8.0 km) south of Devizes. In some sources the Latinized name of Cheverell Magna is used, especially when referring to the ecclesiastical parish.

The parish includes Great Cheverell Hill, a biological Site of Special Scientific Interest consisting of unimproved species-rich chalk grassland on the edge of Salisbury Plain.

History

Under the Will of J. Townsend, a charity school was established at Great Cheverell in 1725 which provided for six poor children of the parish to be taught reading and the principles of the Church of England, free of charge. By 1834, the school also had about another forty "pay-scholars", for whom a charge was made.[2]

Parish church

St Peter's Church

The Church of England parish church of All Saints is faced with limestone ashlar except for the oldest part, the chancel of malmstone and flint, which is probably from the 11th century. The nave and west tower are from the 14th century; in the 15th the south porch was added and the tower was raised, and gained an octagonal stair-tower. Restoration in 1868 by W.H. Woodman of Reading included re-roofing of the chancel, rebuilding of the chancel arch and addition of a north vestry. The octagonal font is 13th century.[3]

The tower carries six bells: one of c. 1500 and three from the 18th century.[4]

The church was designated as Grade I listed in 1962.[3] Today the parish is part of the benefice of the Lavingtons, Cheverells & Easterton.[5] The parish registers, now held at the Wiltshire and Swindon History Centre, cover the years 1653-1987 (baptisms), 1654-1994 (marriages), and 1654-1987 (burials).[6]

Local government

Great Cheverell (or Cheverell Magna) is a civil parish with an elected parish council. It is in the area of the Wiltshire Council unitary authority, which is responsible for most significant local government functions.

Notable residents

References

  1. ^ "Wiltshire Community History - Census". Wiltshire Council. Retrieved 5 February 2015.
  2. ^ "Great Cheverell – Townsend's School" in Public Charities: Analytical digest of the Reports made by the Commissioners of inquiry into charities. Digest of schools and charities for education (W. Clowes & Son, 1842), p. 297
  3. ^ a b Historic England. "Church of St Peter (1035786)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 13 December 2016.
  4. ^ "Great Cheverell, S Peter". Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers. Retrieved 12 December 2016.
  5. ^ "St Peter's, Great Cheverell". lavingtonchurch.org. Retrieved 13 December 2016.
  6. ^ Great Cheverell at Genuki
  7. ^ "Athlete Profile". www.olympics.org.uk. Retrieved 2008-08-09.
  8. ^ A. P. Baggs, D. A. Crowley, Ralph B. Pugh, Janet H. Stevenson and Margaret Tomlinson, 'Parishes: Great Cheverell', in A History of the County of Wiltshire: Volume 10, ed. Elizabeth Crittall (London, 1975), pp. 41-53

Further reading