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antique cinnebar items can contain mercury as the mineral was used in the laquer base, referenced from the article on cinnabar
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{{Orphan|date=February 2009}}
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{{duplication|dupe=Cinnabar|date=January 2017}}
:''For the [[mercury (element)|mercury]] form, see [[cinnabar]].''
:''For the [[mercury (element)|mercury]] form, see [[cinnabar]].''
'''Cinnebar''' is a [[Softwood|soft]] [[wood]] from the cinnebar tree, which grows in [[Southeast Asia]].<ref name="Jewel">Hand Carved Cinnebar, [http://www.jewelex.com/st07a.html Jewelex.com], Retrieved on May 2, 2008</ref>
'''Cinnebar''' is a [[Softwood|soft]] [[wood]] from the cinnebar tree, which grows in [[Southeast Asia]].<ref name="Jewel">Hand Carved Cinnebar, [http://www.jewelex.com/st07a.html Jewelex.com], Retrieved on May 2, 2008</ref>

Revision as of 00:10, 4 January 2017

For the mercury form, see cinnabar.

Cinnebar is a soft wood from the cinnebar tree, which grows in Southeast Asia.[1]

Uses

Because the cinnebar wood is very soft it can be used to create beads, boxes and accessories by pressing a pattern into the wood. Color is sometimes added with a resin to give it more stability.[1]

In Imperial China, lacquers were revered due to the time and superior craftsmanship required to produce items from cinnebar. The lacquer is created from the sap of a native Chinese tree, Rhus Verniciflua. The lacquering technique dates back 3,000 years and involves the application of up to 200 thin layers of processed sap. The sap produces a natural varnish that protects the wood. Carving the lacquer is equally arduous and is considered a true art.[2] The most popularly known use of cinnabar is in Chinese carved lacquerware, a technique that apparently originated in the Song Dynasty. The danger of mercury poisoning may be reduced in ancient lacquerware by entraining the powdered pigment in lacquer,[16] but could still pose an environmental hazard if the pieces were accidentally destroyed. In the modern jewelry industry, the toxic pigment is replaced by a resin-based polymer that approximates the appearance of pigmented lacquer.

Items crafted from cinnebar.

References

  1. ^ a b Hand Carved Cinnebar, Jewelex.com, Retrieved on May 2, 2008
  2. ^ Chinese Handicrafts, Cartage.org, Retrieved on May 8, 2008