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| map_type = Manchester
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Revision as of 14:27, 27 January 2017


Longford Cinema
Longford Cinema, May 2007
Longford Cinema, May 2007
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General information
Town or cityStretford
CountryGreat Britain
Coordinates53°26′46.7″N 2°18′21.9″W / 53.446306°N 2.306083°W / 53.446306; -2.306083
Elevation2 m (7 ft)

Longford Cinema, opposite Stretford Mall, on the eastern side of the A56 Chester Road, is perhaps the most visually striking building in the town.

Designed by the architect Henry Elder, it was the height of Art Deco fashion when it was opened by the Mayor of Stretford in 1936. The unusual "cash register" shaped frontage was intended to symbolise the business aspect of show business.[1] The Longford's debut feature was Tudor Rose starring Nova Pilbeam.[2]

The building incorporated many modern features, such as sound-proofing and under-seat heating,[3] and it was also the first cinema in Britain to make use of concealed neon lighting. It had a seating capacity of 1,400 in the stalls and 600 in the circle, with a further 146 seats in the café area.[1] The foyer featured large murals by Frederick Harry Baines depicting contemporary cinema scenes.[4][5] When built, the cinema had a short pedestrian approach to the facade, but this was removed when the A56 was widened.

During the Second World War the building was used for concerts, including one given by a young Julie Andrews.[3] It also played host to the Hallé Orchestra after the orchestra's own home, the Free Trade Hall, was bombed and severely damaged during the Manchester Blitz of 1940. The orchestra performed twelve concerts at the cinema in the 1942-3 season and more under Barbirolli the following season.[6]

After a change of ownership in 1950, the cinema was renamed the Stretford Essoldo. It continued to operate as a cinema until 1965, when it was converted into a bingo hall, which it remained until its closure in 1995.[3] The building has been unused since then. It was designated a Grade II listed building in 1994.[7]

References

  1. ^ a b Rendell (1998), p. 55
  2. ^ "History". Longford and Essoldo Cinema Stretford. 2010-03-21. Retrieved 2017-01-26.
  3. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference LongfordCinema was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ England, Historic. "THE TOP RANK CLUB (FORMER ESSOLDO CINEMA) - 1240376| Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 2017-01-26.
  5. ^ "OBITUARY : Harry Baines". The Independent. 1995-10-14. Retrieved 2017-01-26.
  6. ^ Kennedy, Michael (1982). The Hallé, 1858-1983: A History of the Orchestra. Manchester University Press. p. 32. ISBN 0719009219.
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference LongfordCinemaIOE was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

Further reading

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