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{{For|those of a similar name|Frank Thompson (disambiguation)|Francis Thomson (disambiguation)}}
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{{For|those of a similar name|Frank Thompson (disambiguation)|Francis Thomson (disambiguation)}}'''Frank Thomson''' (1841–1899) was a railroad executive from the [[United States]], and the sixth president of the [[Pennsylvania Railroad]] (PRR).
'''Frank Thomson''' (1841–1899) was a railroad executive from the [[United States]], and the sixth president of the [[Pennsylvania Railroad]] (PRR).


==Life==
==Life==
[[File:P. R. R. shops Altoona, Pa. Rear view of erecting shop, from crane, by R. A. Bonine.jpg |thumb |right |Stereoscopic view of the PRR erecting shop at [[Altoona, Pennsylvania|Altoona]] (c. 1870s)]]
[[File:P. R. R. shops Altoona, Pa. Rear view of erecting shop, from crane, by R. A. Bonine.jpg |thumb |right |Stereoscopic view of the PRR erecting shop at [[Altoona, Pennsylvania|Altoona]] (c. 1870s)]]
Frank Thomson was born in [[Chambersburg, Pennsylvania ]] on July 5, 1841.{{sfnp|Burgess|Kennedy|1949|p=453}} At age 17, Thomson became an apprentice in the [[Altoona Works|PRR machine shops]] in [[Altoona, Pennsylvania|Altoona]], and studied [[mechanical engineering]] there for four years. Thomson gained experience with restoring [[workshop|shops]], repair of [[rolling stock]] and machinery, the rebuilding of bridges and the construction of new roads and [[Electrical telegraph|telegraph]] lines.<ref name="nyt97">{{cite news |title= Frank Thompson |date= February 28, 1897 |newspaper= [[new York Times]] |url= https://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=9900EFDF1638E733A2575BC2A9649C94669ED7CF |accessdate= March 24, 2011 }}</ref> Later in his life, the press often commented he could both build a [[locomotive]] and act as its engineer.<ref name="nyt97"/>
Frank Thomson was born in [[Chambersburg, Pennsylvania]] on July 5, 1841.{{sfnp|Burgess|Kennedy|1949|p=453}} At age 17, Thomson became an apprentice in the [[Altoona Works|PRR machine shops]] in [[Altoona, Pennsylvania|Altoona]], and studied [[mechanical engineering]] there for four years. Thomson gained experience with restoring [[workshop|shops]], repair of [[rolling stock]] and machinery, the rebuilding of bridges and the construction of new roads and [[Electrical telegraph|telegraph]] lines.<ref name="nyt97">{{cite news |title= Frank Thompson |date= February 28, 1897 |newspaper= [[new York Times]] |url= https://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=9900EFDF1638E733A2575BC2A9649C94669ED7CF |accessdate= March 24, 2011 }}</ref> Later in his life, the press often commented he could both build a [[locomotive]] and act as its engineer.<ref name="nyt97"/>


He enlisted in the [[Union Army]] in 1861 during the [[American Civil War]], and served as chief assistant to [[Thomas A. Scott|Colonel Thomas A. Scott]], later the PRR's fourth president. As assistant to Scott, Thomson built railroads and bridges as well as directed the transport of troops and supplies. Thomson was relieved of military duty in June 1864, and appointed Superintendent of the Eastern Division of the [[Philadelphia and Erie Railroad]]. He served in this position until 1873, when he was appointed Superintendent of Motive Power of the PRR at Altoona, and in 1874, General Manager of the PRR system east of [[Pittsburgh]] and [[Erie, Pennsylvania|Erie]]. Under Thomson's management, the railroad saw equipment of a superior quality become the standard, as well as the building of picturesque stations.<ref name="nyt97"/>
He enlisted in the [[Union Army]] in 1861 during the [[American Civil War]], and served as chief assistant to [[Thomas A. Scott|Colonel Thomas A. Scott]], later the PRR's fourth president. As assistant to Scott, Thomson built railroads and bridges as well as directed the transport of troops and supplies. Thomson was relieved of military duty in June 1864, and appointed Superintendent of the Eastern Division of the [[Philadelphia and Erie Railroad]]. He served in this position until 1873, when he was appointed Superintendent of Motive Power of the PRR at Altoona, and in 1874, General Manager of the PRR system east of [[Pittsburgh]] and [[Erie, Pennsylvania|Erie]]. Under Thomson's management, the railroad saw equipment of a superior quality become the standard, as well as the building of picturesque stations.<ref name="nyt97"/>
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He became a PRR vice-president in 1882, and was promoted to be the sixth president in 1897. Thomson instituted a system of [[Track (rail transport)|track]] inspection, and was said to be instrumental in standardizing track and roadbed.<ref name="nyt97"/>
He became a PRR vice-president in 1882, and was promoted to be the sixth president in 1897. Thomson instituted a system of [[Track (rail transport)|track]] inspection, and was said to be instrumental in standardizing track and roadbed.<ref name="nyt97"/>


Thomson had a daughter, Anne, and two sons, Frank G. and Clarke. He was also an avid outdoorsman, and struck up a friendship with William F. Cody, otherwise known as [[Buffalo Bill]], who took him buffalo hunting. Thomson hosted scores of distinguished European and American visitors at his hunting cabin at Corkerhill. He also served as director of the Equitable Life Assurance Society.
Thomson had a daughter, Anne, and two sons, Frank G. and Clarke. He was also an avid outdoorsman, and struck up a friendship with William F. Cody, otherwise known as [[Buffalo Bill]], who took him buffalo hunting. Thomson hosted scores of distinguished European and American visitors at his hunting cabin at Corkerhill. He also served as director of the Equitable Life Assurance Society.


He died on June 5, 1899, in [[Merion, Pennsylvania]] after a two-week illness.<ref name="obit">{{cite news |title= Death of Frank Thompson: President of the Pennsylvania Railroad Expires Suddenly |date= June 6, 1899 |newspaper= [[New York Times]] |url= https://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=940DEFD81530EE32A25755C0A9609C94689ED7CF |accessdate= March 24, 2011 }}</ref>
He died on June 5, 1899, in [[Merion, Pennsylvania]] after a two-week illness.<ref name="obit">{{cite news |title= Death of Frank Thompson: President of the Pennsylvania Railroad Expires Suddenly |date= June 6, 1899 |newspaper= [[New York Times]] |url= https://query.nytimes.com/mem/archive-free/pdf?res=940DEFD81530EE32A25755C0A9609C94689ED7CF |accessdate= March 24, 2011 }}</ref>
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==References==
==References==
* {{cite book |last1=Burgess |first1=George H. |last2=Kennedy |first2=Miles C. |title=Centennial History of The Pennsylvania Railroad Company, 1846-1946 |location=Philadelphia |publisher=Pennsylvania Railroad Co. |date=1949 |ref=harv |oclc=499299}}
* {{cite book |last1=Burgess |first1=George H. |last2=Kennedy |first2=Miles C. |title=Centennial History of The Pennsylvania Railroad Company, 1846-1946 |location=Philadelphia |publisher=Pennsylvania Railroad Co. |date=1949 |ref=harv |oclc=499299}}
* {{cite journal |last=Railway World |title=Death of President Frank Thomson |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Si5CAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA621&lpg=PA621&dq=frank+thomson+philadelphia+railroad&source=bl&ots=eO5TTBAoB8&sig=TQ3YezqlzgrhnO98b8yaizTnAAg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjHnIWX4ILRAhXGOyYKHc90B2kQ6AEIODAH#v=onepage&q=frank%20thomson%20philadelphia%20railroad&f=false |journal=Railway World |volume=25 |issue=1 ||date=June 10, 1899 |pages=621-624 |ref=harv}}
* {{cite journal |last=Railway World |title=Death of President Frank Thomson |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Si5CAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA621&lpg=PA621&dq=frank+thomson+philadelphia+railroad&source=bl&ots=eO5TTBAoB8&sig=TQ3YezqlzgrhnO98b8yaizTnAAg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjHnIWX4ILRAhXGOyYKHc90B2kQ6AEIODAH#v=onepage&q=frank%20thomson%20philadelphia%20railroad&f=false |journal=Railway World |volume=25 |issue=1 |date=June 10, 1899 |pages=621–624 |ref=harv}}


==External links==
==External links==
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{{Authority control}}
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[[Category:1841 births]]
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[[Category:Pennsylvania Railroad people]]
[[Category:Pennsylvania Railroad people]]
[[Category:19th-century American railroad executives]]
[[Category:19th-century American railroad executives]]

[[Category:Members of the Philadelphia Club]]
[[Category:Members of the Philadelphia Club]]
[[Category:19th-century American businesspeople]]



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[[Category:19th-century American businesspeople]]

Revision as of 06:47, 15 March 2017

Frank Thomson
Born(1841-07-05)July 5, 1841
DiedJune 5, 1899(1899-06-05) (aged 57)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
OccupationRailroad executive
Years active1897-1899
Known forPresident of Pennsylvania Railroad

Frank Thomson (1841–1899) was a railroad executive from the United States, and the sixth president of the Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR).

Life

Stereoscopic view of the PRR erecting shop at Altoona (c. 1870s)

Frank Thomson was born in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania on July 5, 1841.[1] At age 17, Thomson became an apprentice in the PRR machine shops in Altoona, and studied mechanical engineering there for four years. Thomson gained experience with restoring shops, repair of rolling stock and machinery, the rebuilding of bridges and the construction of new roads and telegraph lines.[2] Later in his life, the press often commented he could both build a locomotive and act as its engineer.[2]

He enlisted in the Union Army in 1861 during the American Civil War, and served as chief assistant to Colonel Thomas A. Scott, later the PRR's fourth president. As assistant to Scott, Thomson built railroads and bridges as well as directed the transport of troops and supplies. Thomson was relieved of military duty in June 1864, and appointed Superintendent of the Eastern Division of the Philadelphia and Erie Railroad. He served in this position until 1873, when he was appointed Superintendent of Motive Power of the PRR at Altoona, and in 1874, General Manager of the PRR system east of Pittsburgh and Erie. Under Thomson's management, the railroad saw equipment of a superior quality become the standard, as well as the building of picturesque stations.[2]

He became a PRR vice-president in 1882, and was promoted to be the sixth president in 1897. Thomson instituted a system of track inspection, and was said to be instrumental in standardizing track and roadbed.[2]

Thomson had a daughter, Anne, and two sons, Frank G. and Clarke. He was also an avid outdoorsman, and struck up a friendship with William F. Cody, otherwise known as Buffalo Bill, who took him buffalo hunting. Thomson hosted scores of distinguished European and American visitors at his hunting cabin at Corkerhill. He also served as director of the Equitable Life Assurance Society.

He died on June 5, 1899, in Merion, Pennsylvania after a two-week illness.[3]

Legacy

Following his death, his children established the Frank Thomson Scholarship as a memorial to their father.[4] Thomson had a lifelong interest in the education of the youth of his fellow employees, and he devoted himself to helping them obtain an education. Today, the Scholarship are offered annually to provide assistance toward tuition and additional necessary expenses for undergraduate study at generally recognized and accepted colleges and universities.

See also

Footnotes

  1. ^ Burgess & Kennedy (1949), p. 453.
  2. ^ a b c d "Frank Thompson". new York Times. February 28, 1897. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
  3. ^ "Death of Frank Thompson: President of the Pennsylvania Railroad Expires Suddenly". New York Times. June 6, 1899. Retrieved March 24, 2011.
  4. ^ Conrail. "The Frank Thomson Scholarship" (PDF).

References

Preceded by President of Pennsylvania Railroad
1897 – 1899
Succeeded by