762 Pulcova: Difference between revisions
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== External links == |
== External links == |
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* [http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/ |
* [http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/astro/asteroidmoons.html Asteroids with Satellites], Robert Johnston, johnstonsarchive.net |
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* {{JPL small body}} |
* {{JPL small body}} |
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Revision as of 05:10, 31 March 2017
Discovery[2] | |
---|---|
Discovered by | G. N. Neujmin |
Discovery date | 3 September 1913 |
Designations | |
1913 SQ | |
Main belt | |
Orbital characteristics[2] | |
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
Observation arc | 100.08 yr (36553 d) |
Aphelion | 3.4801 AU (520.62 Gm) (Q) |
Perihelion | 2.8291 AU (423.23 Gm) (q) |
3.1546 AU (471.92 Gm) (a) | |
Eccentricity | 0.10319 (e) |
5.60 yr (2046.5 d) | |
348.62° (M) | |
0° 10m 33.276s / day (n) | |
Inclination | 13.089° (i) |
305.76° (Ω) | |
189.54° (ω) | |
Known satellites | S/2000 (762) 1[1] |
Earth MOID | 1.84297 AU (275.704 Gm) |
Jupiter MOID | 1.60162 AU (239.599 Gm) |
TJupiter | 3.158 |
Physical characteristics | |
68.54±1.6 km | |
Mass | 1.40×1018 kg[3] |
Mean density | 0.90 g/cm3[3] |
5.839 h (0.2433 d) | |
5.839 hr[2] | |
0.0458±0.002[2] | |
11.93 to 14.79[4] | |
8.28[2] | |
762 Pulcova is a main-belt asteroid. It was discovered by Grigoriy N. Neujmin in 1913,[2] and is named after Pulkovo Observatory, near Saint Petersburg. Pulcova is 137 km in diameter,[2] and is a C-type asteroid, which means that it is dark in colouring with a carbonate composition.
Photometric observations of this asteroid from Leura, Australia during 2006 gave a light curve with a period of 5.8403 ± 0.0005 hours and a brightness variation of 0.20 ± 0.02 in magnitude. This result is in agreement with previous studies.[5]
Satellite
On February 22, 2000,[1] astronomers at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope on Mauna Kea, Hawaii, discovered a small, 15-km moon (roughly a 10th the size of the primary)[6] orbiting Pulcova at a distance of 800 km.[7] Its orbital period is 4 days.[8] The satellite is about 4 magnitudes fainter than the primary.[7] It was one of the first asteroid moons to be identified.
Density
In the year 2000, Merline estimated Pulcova to have a density of 1.8 g/cm³, which would make it more dense than the trinary asteroid 45 Eugenia, and binary 90 Antiope.[7] But estimates by Marchis in 2008 suggest a density of only 0.90 g/cm³,[3] suggesting it may be a loosely packed rubble pile, not a monolithic object.
References
- ^ a b c "762 Pulcova". SwRI. 2000-02-22. Retrieved 2009-10-20. (AO image)
- ^ a b c d e f g "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 762 Pulcova (1913 SQ)" (2009-09-22 last obs). Retrieved 5 May 2016.
- ^ a b c Jim Baer (2008). "Recent Asteroid Mass Determinations". Personal Website. Retrieved 2008-11-28.
- ^ Magnitudes generated with JPL Horizons for the year 1950 through 2100
- ^ Oey, Julian (December 2006), "Lightcurves analysis of 10 asteroids from Leura Observatory", The Minor Planet Bulletin, vol. 33, no. 4, pp. 96–99, Bibcode:2006MPBu...33...96O.
- ^ Dr. William J. Merline; Maria Martinez (2000-10-26). "Astronomers Image Double Asteroid". SwRI Press Release. Retrieved 2009-10-20.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|last-author-amp=
ignored (|name-list-style=
suggested) (help) (mentions both 90 Antiope and 762 Pulcova) - ^ a b c W.J. Merline (SwRI); L.M. Close (ESO, U. Arizona); C. Dumas (JPL); J.C. Shelton (Mt. Wilson Obs.); F. Menard (CFHT); C.R. Chapman; et al. (2000-06-21). "Discovery of Companions to Asteroids 762 Pulcova and 90 Antiope by Direct Imaging" (PDF). SwRI. Retrieved 2009-10-21.
- ^ Johnston, Robert (September 1, 2005). "(762) Pulcova". Johnston's Archive. Retrieved 1 November 2013.
External links
- Asteroids with Satellites, Robert Johnston, johnstonsarchive.net
- 762 Pulcova at the JPL Small-Body Database