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==Description==
==Description==
Adults have a fierce looking face; Body overall dark brown; when perched, blakish crown and white ear tufts visible; underparts brownish with thick black streaking. Orange iris distinct. The subspecies ''Otus brookii solokensis'' is different in plumage from ''Otus brookii brookii'' in having darker underparts; streaking thicker and nuchal collar less distinct. Juveniles of 'brookii' remain un-described. 'solokensis' has rufous upperparts and vermiculations on the underparts.<ref name=frank>{{cite book | authors = James A. Eaton, Bas van Balen, Nick W. Brickle, Frank E. Rheindt | title=Birds of the Indonesian Archipelago Greater Sundas and Wallacea | year=2016 | ISBN = 978-84-941892-6-5}}</ref>
Adults have a fierce looking face; Body overall dark brown; when perched, blakish crown and white ear tufts visible; underparts brownish with thick black streaking. Orange iris distinct. The subspecies ''Otus brookii solokensis'' is different in plumage from ''O. b. brookii'' in having darker underparts; streaking thicker and nuchal collar less distinct. Juveniles of ''O. b. brookii'' remain un-described. ''O. b.solokensis'' has rufous upperparts and vermiculations on the underparts.<ref name=frank>{{cite book | authors = James A. Eaton, Bas van Balen, Nick W. Brickle, Frank E. Rheindt | title=Birds of the Indonesian Archipelago Greater Sundas and Wallacea | year=2016 | ISBN = 978-84-941892-6-5}}</ref>


[[File:Rajah Scops-Owl (Otus brookii) juvenile.jpg|thumb|right|Juvenile Rajah Scops Owl]]
[[File:Rajah Scops-Owl (Otus brookii) juvenile.jpg|thumb|right|Juvenile Rajah Scops Owl]]


==Vocalizations==
==Vocalizations==
'Solokensis' has an explosive "OWH" or "OWH-OWH" barking call lasting ~ half a second and repeated irregularly.<ref name= frank/>
''O.b.solokensis'' has an explosive "OWH" or "OWH-OWH" barking call lasting ~ half a second and repeated irregularly.<ref name= frank/>


==Habitat==
==Habitat==

Revision as of 13:17, 8 May 2017

Rajah scops owl
Adult O.brookii solokensis from Mt. Kerinci, Sumatra.
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
O. brookii
Binomial name
Otus brookii
(Sharpe, 1892)

The Rajah scops owl (Otus brookii) is found in Borneo and Sumatra. There are two subspecies namely Otus brookii brookii found in Borneo and Otus brookii solokensis found in Sumatra.[2] The bird is named after James Brooke, Rajah of Sarawak.[3]

Description

Adults have a fierce looking face; Body overall dark brown; when perched, blakish crown and white ear tufts visible; underparts brownish with thick black streaking. Orange iris distinct. The subspecies Otus brookii solokensis is different in plumage from O. b. brookii in having darker underparts; streaking thicker and nuchal collar less distinct. Juveniles of O. b. brookii remain un-described. O. b.solokensis has rufous upperparts and vermiculations on the underparts.[4]

Juvenile Rajah Scops Owl

Vocalizations

O.b.solokensis has an explosive "OWH" or "OWH-OWH" barking call lasting ~ half a second and repeated irregularly.[4]

Habitat

Uncommon in montane forests above 1100m. It can be found perched in the lower canopy.[4]

References

  1. ^ Template:IUCN
  2. ^ The Handbook of the Birds of the World.
  3. ^ Duncan, James R. (2003). Owls of the World: Their Lives, Behavior and Survival. Firefly Books. p. 206. ISBN 9781552978450.
  4. ^ a b c Birds of the Indonesian Archipelago Greater Sundas and Wallacea. 2016. ISBN 978-84-941892-6-5. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |authors= ignored (help)