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[[Category:Intelligence agencies]]
[[Category:Intelligence agencies]]
[[Category:Ottoman Empire]]
[[Category:History of the Ottoman Empire]]
[[Category:Defunct intelligence agencies]]
[[Category:Defunct intelligence agencies]]
[[Category:Abdul Hamid II]]
[[Category:Abdul Hamid II]]

Revision as of 19:36, 21 May 2017

The Umur-u Hafiye was a domestic intelligence organisation in Ottoman Empire, which was active during Abdulhamid II era. The organisation was officially working under the rule of Zaptiye Teşkilatı, but in practice it was linked directly to the Abdulhamid II.

The consistence of the organisation was formed from three sections. The first section's mission was searching, finding and collecting the information about anti governmental organisations and individuals. The second section's mission was editing and reporting the information. The third section's mission was to inform Abdulhamid II.

  • "Article from Ankara University Periodical" (PDF).
  • http://www.ansiklopedi.biz/tarih/umur-u-hafiye-nedir