Semifluxon: Difference between revisions
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In [[superconductivity]], a '''Semifluxon''' is a vortex of [[supercurrent]] carrying the [[magnetic flux]] equal to the half of the [[magnetic flux quantum]]. Semifluxons exist in the so-called 0-π [[long Josephson junction]]s at the boundary between 0 and π regions. |
In [[superconductivity]], a '''Semifluxon''' is a vortex of [[supercurrent]] carrying the [[magnetic flux]] equal to the half of the [[magnetic flux quantum]]. Semifluxons exist in the so-called 0-π [[long Josephson junction]]s at the boundary between 0 and π regions. |
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For the first time semifluxons were observed using d-wave superconductors at so called tricrystal grain boundaries and later in YBa2Cu3O7–Nb ramp zigzags. In these systems the phase shift of π takes place inside the d-wave superconductor |
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and not at the barrier. |
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*{{cite journal |
*{{cite journal |
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| pages = 100508 |
| pages = 100508 |
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| id = {{doi|10.1103/PhysRevB.66.100508}} |
| id = {{doi|10.1103/PhysRevB.66.100508}} |
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}} |
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*{{cite journal |
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| author = C. C. Tsuei and J. R. Kirtley |
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| title = '''d-Wave pairing symmetry in cuprate superconductors --- fundamental implications and potential applications''' |
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| journal = Physica C |
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| year = 2002 |
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| volume = 367 |
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| pages = 1 |
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}} |
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*{{cite journal |
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| author = H. Hilgenkamp, Ariando, H.-J. H. Smilde, D. H. A. Blank, G. Rijnders, H. Rogalla, J. R. Kirtley and C. C. Tsuei, |
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| title = '''Ordering and manipulation of the magnetic moments in large-scale superconducting π-loop arrays''' |
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| journal = Nature (London) |
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| year = 2003 |
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| volume = 442 |
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| pages = 50 |
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}} |
}} |
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Revision as of 12:22, 5 October 2006
In superconductivity, a Semifluxon is a vortex of supercurrent carrying the magnetic flux equal to the half of the magnetic flux quantum. Semifluxons exist in the so-called 0-π long Josephson junctions at the boundary between 0 and π regions.
For the first time semifluxons were observed using d-wave superconductors at so called tricrystal grain boundaries and later in YBa2Cu3O7–Nb ramp zigzags. In these systems the phase shift of π takes place inside the d-wave superconductor and not at the barrier.
References
- J. H. Xu, J. H. Miller, Jr., and C. S. Ting (1994). "π-vortex state in a long 0-π Josephson junction". Phys. Rev. B. 51: 11958. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.51.11958.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- E. Goldobin, D. Koelle, R. Kleiner (2002). "Semifluxons in long Josephson 0-π-junctions". Phys. Rev. B. 66: 100508. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.66.100508.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- C. C. Tsuei and J. R. Kirtley (2002). "d-Wave pairing symmetry in cuprate superconductors --- fundamental implications and potential applications". Physica C. 367: 1.
- H. Hilgenkamp, Ariando, H.-J. H. Smilde, D. H. A. Blank, G. Rijnders, H. Rogalla, J. R. Kirtley and C. C. Tsuei, (2003). "Ordering and manipulation of the magnetic moments in large-scale superconducting π-loop arrays". Nature (London). 442: 50.
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)