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| title = EODE Press Office / SABOTAGE AND RESTRICTIONS: THE REFERENDUM ON SELF-DETERMINATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF CRIMEA UPSETS!
| title = EODE Press Office / SABOTAGE AND RESTRICTIONS: THE REFERENDUM ON SELF-DETERMINATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF CRIMEA UPSETS!
| author = Luc MICHEL| publisher = Eurasian Observatory for Democracy & Elections| date = 2014-03-19| accessdate = 2014-04-20| archivedate= 2014-03-22| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140322080214/http://www.eode.org/eode-press-office-sabotage-and-restrictions-the-referendum-on-self-determination-of-the-republic-of-crimea-upsets/}}</ref><ref name="FA"/>
| author = Luc MICHEL| publisher = Eurasian Observatory for Democracy & Elections| date = 2014-03-19| accessdate = 2014-04-20| archivedate= 2014-03-22| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140322080214/http://www.eode.org/eode-press-office-sabotage-and-restrictions-the-referendum-on-self-determination-of-the-republic-of-crimea-upsets/}}</ref><ref name="FA"/>
It is led by the [[Belgium|Belgian]] activist [[Luc Michel]].<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.ceskatelevize.cz/ct24/domaci/266740-cestu-sarapatky-na-krym-platila-organizace-ultrapravicoveho-aktivisty/| title = Cestu Šarapatky na Krym platila organizace ultrapravicového aktivisty| author = jek, kat| publisher = Czech Television| date = 2014-03-19| accessdate = 2014-03-20 }}</ref> EODE's other leader is [[Jean-Pierre Vandersmissen]]. Both Michel and Vandermissen are followers of the Belgian [[Neo-Nazi]] politician [[Jean-François Thiriart]].<ref>[http://www.searchlightmagazine.com/news/featured-news/european-right-wing-extremists-and-other-pro-russian-activists-observed-the-crimean-referendum]</ref><ref name="NR">{{cite journal | url=https://newrepublic.com/article/117048/crimean-referendum-was-electoral-farce | title=Far-Right Forces are Influencing Russia's Actions in Crimea | author=Snyder, Timothy | journal=New Republic |date=March 2014 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.opendemocracy.net/od-russia/anton-shekhovtsov/kremlin%E2%80%99s-marriage-of-convenience-with-european-far-right]</ref>
It is led by the [[Belgium|Belgian]] activist [[Luc Michel]].<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.ceskatelevize.cz/ct24/domaci/266740-cestu-sarapatky-na-krym-platila-organizace-ultrapravicoveho-aktivisty/| title = Cestu Šarapatky na Krym platila organizace ultrapravicového aktivisty| author = jek, kat| publisher = Czech Television| date = 2014-03-19| accessdate = 2014-03-20 }}</ref> EODE's other leader is [[Jean-Pierre Vandersmissen]]. Both Michel and Vandermissen are followers of the Belgian [[Neo-Nazi]] politician [[Jean-François Thiriart]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.searchlightmagazine.com/news/featured-news/european-right-wing-extremists-and-other-pro-russian-activists-observed-the-crimean-referendum |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-04-04 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140324225142/http://www.searchlightmagazine.com/news/featured-news/european-right-wing-extremists-and-other-pro-russian-activists-observed-the-crimean-referendum |archivedate=2014-03-24 |df= }}</ref><ref name="NR">{{cite journal | url=https://newrepublic.com/article/117048/crimean-referendum-was-electoral-farce | title=Far-Right Forces are Influencing Russia's Actions in Crimea | author=Snyder, Timothy | journal=New Republic |date=March 2014 }}</ref><ref>[http://www.opendemocracy.net/od-russia/anton-shekhovtsov/kremlin%E2%80%99s-marriage-of-convenience-with-european-far-right]</ref>


According to Oliver Bullough, on its website the organization stated that "it shares the values of "the current Russian leadership and [[Vladimir Putin|V.V. Putin]].""<ref name="NR2">{{cite journal | url=https://newrepublic.com/article/117044/crimean-referendum-join-russia-was-unconstitutional-sham | title=The Crimean Referendum to Join Russia Was an Unconstitutional Sham | author=Bullough, Oliver | journal=New Republic |date=March 2014 }}</ref> The organization is committed to a multi-polar world and critical of the "unipolar world dominated in the twenty-first century by the [[Atlanticism|superpower of the United States and its military arm of NATO]]". It is opposed to the imposition of Western values and the identification of "western-style parliamentary system" with "democracy" as a "universal norm" "not open to criticism". <ref>http://www.eode.org/contact/</ref>
According to Oliver Bullough, on its website the organization stated that "it shares the values of "the current Russian leadership and [[Vladimir Putin|V.V. Putin]].""<ref name="NR2">{{cite journal | url=https://newrepublic.com/article/117044/crimean-referendum-join-russia-was-unconstitutional-sham | title=The Crimean Referendum to Join Russia Was an Unconstitutional Sham | author=Bullough, Oliver | journal=New Republic |date=March 2014 }}</ref> The organization is committed to a multi-polar world and critical of the "unipolar world dominated in the twenty-first century by the [[Atlanticism|superpower of the United States and its military arm of NATO]]". It is opposed to the imposition of Western values and the identification of "western-style parliamentary system" with "democracy" as a "universal norm" "not open to criticism". <ref>http://www.eode.org/contact/</ref>

Revision as of 18:43, 24 September 2017

Eurasian Observatory for Democracy and Elections (EODE) is a Russia-based Eurasianist non-governmental organization which on its website claims that it monitors elections.[1][2] According to its website, it specializes in the "self-proclaimed republics" (Abkhazia, Transdnistria, Nagorno-Karabakh).[3][1] It is led by the Belgian activist Luc Michel.[4] EODE's other leader is Jean-Pierre Vandersmissen. Both Michel and Vandermissen are followers of the Belgian Neo-Nazi politician Jean-François Thiriart.[5][6][7]

According to Oliver Bullough, on its website the organization stated that "it shares the values of "the current Russian leadership and V.V. Putin.""[8] The organization is committed to a multi-polar world and critical of the "unipolar world dominated in the twenty-first century by the superpower of the United States and its military arm of NATO". It is opposed to the imposition of Western values and the identification of "western-style parliamentary system" with "democracy" as a "universal norm" "not open to criticism". [9]

EODE visited Crimea during the 2014 Crimean referendum international observer team and claimed that the referendum was conducted in a legitimate manner.[10][11]

The organization has offices in Moscow, Paris, Brussels, Sochi and Chișinău.[10]

References

  1. ^ a b Orenstein, Mitchell (March 2014). "Putin's Western Allies. Why Europe's Far Right Is on the Kremlin's Side". Foreign Affairs.
  2. ^ Luc MICHEL (2013-02-10). "EODE: A non-aligned NGO!". Eurasian Observatory for Democracy & Elections. Retrieved 2014-03-21.
  3. ^ Luc MICHEL (2014-03-19). "EODE Press Office / SABOTAGE AND RESTRICTIONS: THE REFERENDUM ON SELF-DETERMINATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF CRIMEA UPSETS!". Eurasian Observatory for Democracy & Elections. Archived from the original on 2014-03-22. Retrieved 2014-04-20.
  4. ^ jek, kat (2014-03-19). "Cestu Šarapatky na Krym platila organizace ultrapravicového aktivisty". Czech Television. Retrieved 2014-03-20.
  5. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-03-24. Retrieved 2014-04-04. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. ^ Snyder, Timothy (March 2014). "Far-Right Forces are Influencing Russia's Actions in Crimea". New Republic.
  7. ^ [1]
  8. ^ Bullough, Oliver (March 2014). "The Crimean Referendum to Join Russia Was an Unconstitutional Sham". New Republic.
  9. ^ http://www.eode.org/contact/
  10. ^ a b Sandra Štefaniková (2014-03-19). "Politici jeli na Krym s extremisty. Bylo to narychlo, říkají". Aktuálně.cz. Retrieved 2014-03-20.
  11. ^ spa (Šárka Pálková) (2014-03-20). "Berkovcova mise na Krym. Tají organizátora i financování". Lidovky.cz. Retrieved 2014-03-22.