Jump to content

Battōjutsu: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous editNext edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
Deleted Matsumata-ryu Battoujutsu (Checked "Bugei Ryuha Dai jiten" (武芸流派大辞典 written by 綿谷雪(Watatani Kiyoshi) and other major records, and last, seached Japanese web pages. The school is not existed in 17th century~20th century.
Revised the Toyama-ryu founder. From Nakamura Taizaburo to Rikugun Toyama school & the support members.
Tag: references removed
Line 26: Line 26:
Old school:
Old school:
* Shinmei Muso Ryu Battōjutsu(神明夢想流 抜刀術), founded by Hayashizaki Jinsuke (Minamoto no) Shigenobu(林崎甚助源の重信)(c. 1542-1621)
* Shinmei Muso Ryu Battōjutsu(神明夢想流 抜刀術), founded by Hayashizaki Jinsuke (Minamoto no) Shigenobu(林崎甚助源の重信)(c. 1542-1621)
* Sekiguchi Ryu Battōjutsu, founded by Sekiguchi Ujinari (1636-1716)
* Sekiguchi Ryu Battōjutsu(関口流抜刀術), founded by Sekiguchi Ujinari (1636-1716)


Modern schools developed after the beginning of the Meiji era:
Modern schools developed after the beginning of the Meiji era:
* [[Toyama-ryū]](戸山流), founded in 1925 at Japanese Army Toyama school(陸軍戸山学校). The founder is not a specific person. First, light colonel Morinaga Kiyoshi(森永清 中佐) selected 5 kata produced by Nakamura Hakudo(中山博道) arranged tachi-iai. He did not reached this technique for all the Japanese Army. In 1940, Mochida Seiji(持田盛二) and Saimura Goro (斎村吾郎) added and revised the kata. In November, the textbook of Toyama-ryu is distribute widely in the Japanese Army.In 1942, Added running slash type kata for cavalry charge for the war.
* [[Toyama-ryū]], founded in 1925 by Nakamura Taisaburo<ref>Draeger, Donn F. (1974) ''Modern Bujutsu & Budo: The Martial Arts and Ways of Japan (Vol. III)''. New York: Weatherhill. Page 65. {{ISBN|0-8348-0351-8}}</ref>
* [[Nakamura-ryū]], founded by Nakamura Taizaburō in the mid-20th century, who had previously taught Toyama-ryū<ref>Draeger, Donn F. (1974) ''Modern Bujutsu & Budo: The Martial Arts and Ways of Japan (Vol. III)''. New York: Weatherhill. Page 67. {{ISBN|0-8348-0351-8}}</ref>
* [[Nakamura-ryū]]中村流, founded Nakamura Taizaburō(中村泰三郎) in the mid-20th century, who had previously taught Toyama-ryū<ref>Draeger, Donn F. (1974) ''Modern Bujutsu & Budo: The Martial Arts and Ways of Japan (Vol. III)''. New York: Weatherhill. Page 67. {{ISBN|0-8348-0351-8}}</ref>
* Zen Nihon Batto Do Renmei or ZNBDR was created in 2001 under Sazemon Sakaida which practice 5 Shoden Seitei and 8 Chuden Seitei Kata.
* Zen Nihon Batto Do Renmei or ZNBDR was created in 2001 under Sazemon Sakaida which practice 5 Shoden Seitei and 8 Chuden Seitei Kata.


Revision as of 13:50, 16 January 2018

Battōjutsu
error: {{nihongo}}: Japanese or romaji text required (help)
FocusWeaponry
HardnessNon-competitive
Country of originJapan Japan
Creator-
ParenthoodKenjutsu (Sword craft)
To-ho (Sword method)
Olympic sportNo

Battōjutsu (抜刀術, battō-jutsu) ("the craft of drawing out the sword") is an old term for iaijutsu. Battōjutsu is often used interchangeably with the terms iaijutsu and battō.[1]

Generally, battōjutsu is practised as a part of a classical ryū and is closely integrated with the tradition of kenjutsu and is practised with the live-blade, katana, often as simply the sole kata.[1] The training is for combative effectiveness,[2] through factors such as distancing, timing and targeting. As such, battōjutsu is not intended for sport-like or "spiritual" purposes as are modern budo like iaido and kendo.[3]

List of schools

Old school:

  • Shinmei Muso Ryu Battōjutsu(神明夢想流 抜刀術), founded by Hayashizaki Jinsuke (Minamoto no) Shigenobu(林崎甚助源の重信)(c. 1542-1621)
  • Sekiguchi Ryu Battōjutsu(関口流抜刀術), founded by Sekiguchi Ujinari (1636-1716)

Modern schools developed after the beginning of the Meiji era:

  • Toyama-ryū(戸山流), founded in 1925 at Japanese Army Toyama school(陸軍戸山学校). The founder is not a specific person. First, light colonel Morinaga Kiyoshi(森永清 中佐) selected 5 kata produced by Nakamura Hakudo(中山博道) arranged tachi-iai. He did not reached this technique for all the Japanese Army. In 1940, Mochida Seiji(持田盛二) and Saimura Goro (斎村吾郎) added and revised the kata. In November, the textbook of Toyama-ryu is distribute widely in the Japanese Army.In 1942, Added running slash type kata for cavalry charge for the war.
  • Nakamura-ryū中村流, founded Nakamura Taizaburō(中村泰三郎) in the mid-20th century, who had previously taught Toyama-ryū[4]
  • Zen Nihon Batto Do Renmei or ZNBDR was created in 2001 under Sazemon Sakaida which practice 5 Shoden Seitei and 8 Chuden Seitei Kata.

References

  1. ^ a b Armstrong, Hunter B. (1995) "The Koryu Bujutsu Experience" in Koryu Bujutsu: Classical Warrior Traditions of Japan (ed. Diane Skoss). Koryu Books. Page 32. ISBN 1-890536-04-0
  2. ^ Armstrong, Hunter B. (1995) "The Koryu Bujutsu Experience" in Koryu Bujutsu: Classical Warrior Traditions of Japan (ed. Diane Skoss). Koryu Books. Page 33. ISBN 1-890536-04-0
  3. ^ Armstrong, Hunter B. (1995) "The Koryu Bujutsu Experience" in Koryu Bujutsu: Classical Warrior Traditions of Japan (ed. Diane Skoss). Koryu Books. Page 31. ISBN 1-890536-04-0
  4. ^ Draeger, Donn F. (1974) Modern Bujutsu & Budo: The Martial Arts and Ways of Japan (Vol. III). New York: Weatherhill. Page 67. ISBN 0-8348-0351-8
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Battōjutsu&oldid=820765428"