Jump to content

Meråker Municipality: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 63°26′17″N 11°50′58″E / 63.43806°N 11.84944°E / 63.43806; 11.84944
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous editNext edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
fix spelling, misc using AWB
wikify, misc cleanup
Line 23: Line 23:
|area_land_km2 = 1188.28
|area_land_km2 = 1188.28
|area_water_km2 = 85.14
|area_water_km2 = 85.14
|area_water_percent =
|area_water_percent = 6.7
|population_as_of = 2017
|population_as_of = 2017
|population_rank = 296
|population_rank = 296
Line 33: Line 33:
}}
}}


'''Meråker''' is a [[List of municipalities of Norway|municipality]] in [[Trøndelag]] [[Counties of Norway|county]], [[Norway]]. It is part of the [[Stjørdalen]] [[Districts of Norway|region]]. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of [[Midtbygda, Nord-Trøndelag|Midtbygda]] which is about {{convert|20|km}} west of [[Storlien]] in [[Sweden]] and {{convert|46|km}} east of [[Stjørdalshalsen]] in [[Stjørdal]]. Other villages in Meråker include [[Gudåa]], [[Kopperå]], and [[Stordalen, Nord-Trøndelag|Stordalen]].
'''Meråker''' is a [[List of municipalities of Norway|municipality]] in [[Trøndelag]] [[Counties of Norway|county]], [[Norway]]. It is part of the [[Stjørdalen]] [[Districts of Norway|region]]. The [[administrative centre]] of the municipality is the village of [[Midtbygda, Trøndelag|Midtbygda]] which is about {{convert|20|km}} west of [[Storlien]] in [[Sweden]] and {{convert|46|km}} east of the town of [[Stjørdalshalsen]] in neighboring [[Stjørdal]] municipality. Other villages in Meråker include [[Gudåa]], [[Kopperå]], and [[Stordalen, Trøndelag|Stordalen]].


The municipality markets itself as a recreational area. The main areas of employment are in [[industry]] and [[agriculture]]. The municipality is noted for its characteristic [[Norwegian dialects|dialect]].
The municipality markets itself as a recreational area. The main areas of employment are in [[industry]] and [[agriculture]]. The municipality is noted for its characteristic [[Norwegian dialects|dialect]].
Line 40: Line 40:


==General information==
==General information==
The municipality of Meråker was established on 1 January 1874 when the old municipality of [[Øvre Stjørdal]] was divided into two: [[Hegra]] and Meråker. Meråker had an initial population of 1,861. The municipality has not changed since then.<ref>{{cite web|first=Dag|last=Jukvam|publisher=[[Statistics Norway|Statistisk sentralbyrå]]|title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen|year=1999|url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf|language=Norwegian}}</ref> On 1 January 2018, the municipality switched from the old [[Nord-Trøndelag]] county to the new [[Trøndelag]] county.
The municipality of Meråker was established on 1 January 1874 when the old municipality of [[Øvre Stjørdal]] was divided into two: [[Hegra (municipality)|Hegra]] (population: 3,409) and Meråker (population: 1,861). The municipal borders have not changed since then.<ref>{{cite web|first=Dag|last=Jukvam|publisher=[[Statistics Norway|Statistisk sentralbyrå]]|title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen|year=1999|url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf|language=Norwegian}}</ref> On 1 January 2018, the municipality switched from the old [[Nord-Trøndelag]] county to the new [[Trøndelag]] county.


===Name===
===Name===
The municipality (originally the [[parish]]) is named after the old ''Meråker'' farm (spelled "Mørakre" around 1430), since the first church was built there. The meaning of the first element is uncertain (maybe ''merr'' which means "[[mare]]" or ''mýrr'' which means "[[bog]]" or "[[marsh]]") and the last element is ''akr'' which means "[[field (agriculture)|field]]" or "[[acre]]".<ref>{{cite book|title=Norske gaardnavne: Nordre Trondhjems amt|edition=15|authorlink=Oluf Rygh|last=Rygh|first=Oluf|publisher=W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri|year=1903|location=Kristiania, Norge|pages=2|url=http://www.dokpro.uio.no/perl/navnegransking/rygh_ng/rygh_bla.prl?enhid=238003&avid=52874|format=[http://www.dokpro.uio.no/ dokpro.uio.no]|language=Norwegian}}</ref>
The municipality (originally the [[parish]]) is named after the old ''Meråker'' farm (spelled "Mørakre" around 1430), since the first [[Meråker Church]] was built there. The meaning of the first element is uncertain (maybe ''merr'' which means "[[mare]]" or ''mýrr'' which means "[[bog]]" or "[[marsh]]") and the last element is ''akr'' which means "[[field (agriculture)|field]]" or "[[acre]]".<ref>{{cite book|title=Norske gaardnavne: Nordre Trondhjems amt|edition=15|authorlink=Oluf Rygh|last=Rygh|first=Oluf|publisher=W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri|year=1903|location=Kristiania, Norge|pages=2|url=http://www.dokpro.uio.no/perl/navnegransking/rygh_ng/rygh_bla.prl?enhid=238003&avid=52874|format=[http://www.dokpro.uio.no/ dokpro.uio.no]|language=Norwegian}}</ref>


===Coat of arms===
===Coat of arms===
The [[coat of arms]] is from modern times; they were granted on 28 September 1990. Traditionally, [[mining]] has played a major role in the area and has been of great economic importance for Meråker. Thus a silver [[minecart|mining cart]] on a red background as a symbol for the municipality was an obvious decision. The cart depicted in the arms, however, is officially described as a cart, not a mining cart.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ngw.nl/int/nor/m/meraker.htm|author=Norske Kommunevåpen|year=1990|title=Nye kommunevåbener i Norden|accessdate=8 November 2008}}</ref>
The [[coat of arms]] is from modern times; they were granted on 28 September 1990. Traditionally, [[mining]] has played a major role in the area and has been of great economic importance for Meråker. Thus a silver [[minecart|mining cart]] on a red background as a symbol for the municipality was an obvious decision. The cart depicted in the arms, however, is officially described as a cart, not a mining cart.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ngw.nl/int/nor/m/meraker.htm|author=Norske Kommunevåpen|year=1990|title=Nye kommunevåbener i Norden|accessdate=8 November 2008}}</ref>
:''See also: Coat-of-arms of [[Evje og Hornnes]]''
{{See also2|The coat of arms of [[Evje og Hornnes#Coat of arms|Evje og Hornnes]]}}


===Churches===
===Churches===
Line 56: Line 56:
!Parish ''(Sokn)''!!Church Name!!Location of the Church!!Year Built
!Parish ''(Sokn)''!!Church Name!!Location of the Church!!Year Built
|-
|-
|rowspan="3"|Meråker||[[Meråker Church]]||Meråker||1874
|rowspan="3"|Meråker||[[Meråker Church]]||[[Midtbygda, Trøndelag|Midtbygda]]||1874
|-
|-
|[[Kopperå Chapel]]||[[Kopperå]]||1936
|[[Kopperå Chapel]]||[[Kopperå]]||1936
|-
|-
|[[Stordalen Chapel]]||[[Stordalen, Nord-Trøndelag|Stordalen]]||1863
|[[Stordalen Chapel]]||[[Stordalen, Trøndelag|Stordalen]]||1863
|}
|}


Line 66: Line 66:


===Meråker Smelter===
===Meråker Smelter===
In 1898 a [[carbide]] factory was opened at [[Kopperå]], later this factor was rebuilt as a [[silicon]] smelter. The [[smelter]] was in operation until June 2006. Its main product was [[microsilica]] which is used as an additive to [[cement]].
In 1898, a [[carbide]] factory was opened at [[Kopperå]], later this factor was rebuilt as a [[silicon]] smelter. The [[smelter]] was in operation until June 2006. Its main product was [[microsilica]] which is used as an additive to [[cement]].


==Geography==
==Geography==
Line 74: Line 74:


==Government==
==Government==
All municipalities in Norway, including Meråker, are responsible for [[primary education]] (through 10th grade), outpatient [[Health care|health services]], [[old age|senior citizen]] services, [[unemployment]] and other [[Social work|social services]], [[zoning]], [[economic development]], and municipal [[road]]s. The municipality is governed by a [[Municipal council (Norway)|municipal council]] of elected representatives, which in turn elect a [[mayor]].
All municipalities in Norway, including Meråker, are responsible for [[primary education]] (through 10th grade), outpatient [[Health care|health services]], [[old age|senior citizen]] services, [[unemployment]] and other [[Social work|social services]], [[zoning]], [[economic development]], and municipal [[road]]s. The municipality is governed by a [[Municipal council (Norway)|municipal council]] of elected representatives, which in turn elect a [[mayor]]. The municipality falls under the [[Inntrøndelag District Court]] and the [[Frostating Court of Appeal]].


===Municipal council===
===Municipal council===
Line 103: Line 103:


==Media==
==Media==
The newspaper ''[[Meråkerposten]]'' has been published in Meråker since 1982.<ref>[https://snl.no/Mer%C3%A5kerposten ''Store norske leksikon'': Meråkerposten.]</ref>
The newspaper ''[[Meråkerposten]]'' has been published in Meråker since 1982.<ref name="snl3">{{cite encyclopedia|url=https://snl.no/Mer%C3%A5kerposten|title=Meråkerposten|editor-first=Trond|editor-last=Smith-Meyer|accessdate=2018-03-24|date=2016-12-01|encyclopedia=[[Store norske leksikon]]|publisher=[[Kunnskapsforlaget]]|language=Norwegian}}</ref>


==Notable residents==
==Notable residents==
* [[Helge Ingstad]] (1899&ndash;2001), [[author]], explorer, [[Archaeology|archeologist]]
* [[Helge Ingstad]] (1899&ndash;2001), an [[author]], explorer, [[Archaeology|archeologist]]
* [[Magnar Lundemo]] (1938&ndash;1987), [[cross-country skiing|cross country]] skier
* [[Magnar Lundemo]] (1938&ndash;1987), a [[cross-country skiing|cross country]] skier
* [[Frode Estil]] (born 1972), [[Cross-country skiing|cross country skier]]
* [[Frode Estil]] (born 1972), a [[Cross-country skiing|cross country skier]]
* [[Tora Berger]] (born 1981), [[biathlete]] and Olympic champion
* [[Tora Berger]] (born 1981), a [[biathlete]] and Olympic champion


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 04:15, 25 March 2018

Meråker Municipality
Meråker kommune
Municipality
View of the Meråker valley
View of the Meråker valley
Flag of Meråker Municipality
Flag
Coat of arms of Meråker Municipality
Coat of arms
Trøndelag within Norway
Trøndelag within Norway
Meråker within Trøndelag
Meråker within Trøndelag
Coordinates: 63°26′17″N 11°50′58″E / 63.43806°N 11.84944°E / 63.43806; 11.84944
CountryNorway
CountyTrøndelag
DistrictStjørdalen
Established1 Jan 1874
Administrative centreMidtbygda
Government
 • Mayor (2015)Kari Anita Furunes (Sp)
Area
 • Total
1,273.42 km2 (491.67 sq mi)
 • Land1,188.28 km2 (458.80 sq mi)
 • Water85.14 km2 (32.87 sq mi)  6.7%
 • Rank#74 in Norway
Population
 (2017)
 • Total
2,508
 • Rank#296 in Norway
 • Density2.1/km2 (5/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years)
Steady no change%
DemonymMeråkerbygg[1]
Official language
[2]
 • Norwegian formBokmål
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-5034[3]
WebsiteOfficial website
Data from Statistics Norway

Meråker is a municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. It is part of the Stjørdalen region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Midtbygda which is about 20 kilometres (12 mi) west of Storlien in Sweden and 46 kilometres (29 mi) east of the town of Stjørdalshalsen in neighboring Stjørdal municipality. Other villages in Meråker include Gudåa, Kopperå, and Stordalen.

The municipality markets itself as a recreational area. The main areas of employment are in industry and agriculture. The municipality is noted for its characteristic dialect.

The 1,273-square-kilometre (492 sq mi) municipality is the 74th largest by area out of the 422 municipalities in Norway. Meråker is the 296th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 2,508. The municipality's population density is 2.1 inhabitants per square kilometre (5.4/sq mi) and its population has increased by 0.0% over the last decade.[4]

General information

The municipality of Meråker was established on 1 January 1874 when the old municipality of Øvre Stjørdal was divided into two: Hegra (population: 3,409) and Meråker (population: 1,861). The municipal borders have not changed since then.[5] On 1 January 2018, the municipality switched from the old Nord-Trøndelag county to the new Trøndelag county.

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Meråker farm (spelled "Mørakre" around 1430), since the first Meråker Church was built there. The meaning of the first element is uncertain (maybe merr which means "mare" or mýrr which means "bog" or "marsh") and the last element is akr which means "field" or "acre".[6]

Coat of arms

The coat of arms is from modern times; they were granted on 28 September 1990. Traditionally, mining has played a major role in the area and has been of great economic importance for Meråker. Thus a silver mining cart on a red background as a symbol for the municipality was an obvious decision. The cart depicted in the arms, however, is officially described as a cart, not a mining cart.[7]

See also: The coat of arms of Evje og Hornnes

Churches

The Church of Norway has one parish (sokn) within the municipality of Meråker. It is part of the Stjørdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros.

Churches in Meråker
Parish (Sokn) Church Name Location of the Church Year Built
Meråker Meråker Church Midtbygda 1874
Kopperå Chapel Kopperå 1936
Stordalen Chapel Stordalen 1863

History

Meråker Smelter

In 1898, a carbide factory was opened at Kopperå, later this factor was rebuilt as a silicon smelter. The smelter was in operation until June 2006. Its main product was microsilica which is used as an additive to cement.

Geography

Meråker is a landlocked municipality in the central part of Trøndelag county. To the north is the municipality of Verdal, to the west is Stjørdal, to the south is Selbu and Tydal, and to the east is Sweden.

There are three major lakes in Meråker: Feren, Fjergen, and Funnsjøen. The river Stjørdalselva runs through the municipality towards the Trondheimsfjord. The river Rotla begins in the southern part of Meråker. The mountain Fongen sits on the southern border with Tydal and Selbu.

Government

All municipalities in Norway, including Meråker, are responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of elected representatives, which in turn elect a mayor. The municipality falls under the Inntrøndelag District Court and the Frostating Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

The municipal council (Kommunestyre) of Meråker is made up of 21 representatives that are elected to four year terms. Currently, the party breakdown is as follows:[8]

Meråker kommunestyre 2015–2019
Party name (in Norwegian) Number of
representatives
  Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) 6
  Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) 1
  Centre Party (Senterpartiet) 4
  Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) 1
  Liberal Party (Venstre) 3
  Local List(s) (Lokale lister) 6
Total number of members:21

Transportation

The European route E14 highway runs east to west through the municipality connecting to Trondheim Airport, Værnes about 40 kilometres (25 mi) to the west. The Meråker Line railway follows the E14 through the municipality also, with stops at Kopperå Station, Meråker Station, and Gudå Station.

Media

The newspaper Meråkerposten has been published in Meråker since 1982.[9]

Notable residents

References

  1. ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  2. ^ "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  3. ^ Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (2023-01-26). "Kommunenummer". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget.
  4. ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå (2017). "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian). Retrieved 2017-10-01.
  5. ^ Jukvam, Dag (1999). "Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen" (PDF) (in Norwegian). Statistisk sentralbyrå.
  6. ^ Rygh, Oluf (1903). Norske gaardnavne: Nordre Trondhjems amt (dokpro.uio.no) (in Norwegian) (15 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 2. {{cite book}}: External link in |format= (help)
  7. ^ Norske Kommunevåpen (1990). "Nye kommunevåbener i Norden". Retrieved 8 November 2008.
  8. ^ "Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)" (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway. 2015.
  9. ^ Smith-Meyer, Trond, ed. (2016-12-01). "Meråkerposten". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 2018-03-24.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Meråker.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Meråker_Municipality&oldid=832305904"