Indra, Crown Princess of Nepal: Difference between revisions
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She is the first wife [[Mahendra of Nepal]] (1920–1972). Crown Princess Indra belongs to the aristocratic [[Rana dynasty|Rana family]] and was the daughter of late Honorary General Hari Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana and his wife, Megha Kumari Rajya Lakshmi.<ref>[http://himalaya.socanth.cam.ac.uk/collections/journals/nepalitimes/pdf/Nepali_Times_047.pdf Himalaya]</ref> |
She is the first wife [[Mahendra of Nepal]] (1920–1972). Crown Princess Indra belongs to the aristocratic [[Rana dynasty|Rana family]] and was the daughter of late Honorary General Hari Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana and his wife, Megha Kumari Rajya Lakshmi.<ref>[http://himalaya.socanth.cam.ac.uk/collections/journals/nepalitimes/pdf/Nepali_Times_047.pdf Himalaya]</ref> |
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She married Crown Prince Mahendra on 8 May 1940 but died on 4 September |
She married Crown Prince Mahendra on 8 May 1940 as a teenager at 14, but died on 4 September 1950 at the young age of 24. She bore three sons and three daughters before her early death. She succumbed to a post-partum haemorrhage, a complication following the birth of her sixth child,<ref>{{Cite book|author=Jane Wilson-Howarth| title=A Glimpse of Eternal Snows: a journey of love and loss in the Himalayas | publisher=Bradt Travel Guides, UK | year=2012| pages = 390 | ISBN= 978-1-84162-435-8 | ASIN = B009S7FHU4}}</ref> [[Dhirendra of Nepal|Dhirendra]].<ref>[http://indianexpress.com/article/opinion/web-edits/in-nepal-the-lights-go-out-in-former-queens-home-but-ratna-still-commands-power-among-people-2992097/ Indian Express]</ref> The death of the Crown Princess led to the building of the kingdom's first maternity hospital, the Prasuti Griha, and her beautiful head-and-shoulders statue stands in the entrance of the hospital that was built in the grounds of [[Charburja Durbar]] and was opened in August 1959.<ref>[http://www.pmwh.gov.np/#carousel-example-generic Pmwh]</ref> |
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Two years after Indra's death, her younger sister [[Queen Ratna of Nepal|Ratna]] married Crown Prince Mahendra.<ref>[http://www.royalark.net/Nepal/lamb9.htm Royal Ark]</ref> There were no children by this marriage. According to one controversial book, the new queen was sterilised to avoid succession problems;<ref>{{Cite book|author=Jane Wilson-Howarth| title=A Glimpse of Eternal Snows: a journey of love and loss in the Himalayas | publisher=Bradt Travel Guides, UK | year=2012| pages = 390 | ISBN= 978-1-84162-435-8 | ASIN = B009S7FHU4}}</ref> this claim is ridiculed by Nepali and Indian historians, because it was perfectly normal for rulers to have several wives and succession disputes were far from unknown even among full brothers. |
Two years after Indra's death, her younger sister [[Queen Ratna of Nepal|Ratna]] married Crown Prince Mahendra.<ref>[http://www.royalark.net/Nepal/lamb9.htm Royal Ark]</ref> There were no children by this marriage. According to one controversial book, the new queen was sterilised to avoid succession problems;<ref>{{Cite book|author=Jane Wilson-Howarth| title=A Glimpse of Eternal Snows: a journey of love and loss in the Himalayas | publisher=Bradt Travel Guides, UK | year=2012| pages = 390 | ISBN= 978-1-84162-435-8 | ASIN = B009S7FHU4}}</ref> this claim is ridiculed by Nepali and Indian historians, because it was perfectly normal for rulers to have several wives and succession disputes were far from unknown even among full brothers. |
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Revision as of 13:33, 21 April 2018
| Crown Princess Indra | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crown Princess of Nepal | |||||
| Reign | 8 May 1940 – 4 September 1950 | ||||
| Born | 25 July 1926 Hari Bhawan, Bagmati, Kathmandu, Nepal | ||||
| Died | 4 September 1950 (aged 24) Narayanhity Royal Palace, Kathmandu, Nepal | ||||
| Spouse | Mahendra of Nepal (m. 1940–1950, her death) | ||||
| Issue | Princess Shanti Princess Sharada King Birendra King Gyanendra Princess Shobha Prince Dhirendra [1] [2] | ||||
| |||||
| Dynasty | Rana dynasty (by birth) Shah dynasty (by marriage) | ||||
| Father | Hari Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana | ||||
| Mother | Megha Kumari Rajya Lakshmi | ||||
| Religion | Hinduism | ||||
Indra Rajya Lakshmi Devi Shah (25 July 1926 – 4 September 1951) was the consort and Crown Princess of Mahendra Bir Bikram Shah, then Crown Prince of Nepal. She was the mother of Kings Birendra Bir Bikram Shah and Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah, Prince Dhirendra Bir Bikram Shah, and Princesses Shanti Rajya Lakshmi Devi, Sharada Rajya Lakshmi Devi and Shobha Rajya Lakshmi Devi.[3][4]
Life
She is the first wife Mahendra of Nepal (1920–1972). Crown Princess Indra belongs to the aristocratic Rana family and was the daughter of late Honorary General Hari Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana and his wife, Megha Kumari Rajya Lakshmi.[5]
She married Crown Prince Mahendra on 8 May 1940 as a teenager at 14, but died on 4 September 1950 at the young age of 24. She bore three sons and three daughters before her early death. She succumbed to a post-partum haemorrhage, a complication following the birth of her sixth child,[6] Dhirendra.[7] The death of the Crown Princess led to the building of the kingdom's first maternity hospital, the Prasuti Griha, and her beautiful head-and-shoulders statue stands in the entrance of the hospital that was built in the grounds of Charburja Durbar and was opened in August 1959.[8]
Two years after Indra's death, her younger sister Ratna married Crown Prince Mahendra.[9] There were no children by this marriage. According to one controversial book, the new queen was sterilised to avoid succession problems;[10] this claim is ridiculed by Nepali and Indian historians, because it was perfectly normal for rulers to have several wives and succession disputes were far from unknown even among full brothers.
Titles and styles
- 1926 – 1940: Lady Indra Rajya Lakshmi Devi.
- 1940 – 1950: Her Royal Highness The Crown Princess of Nepal.
References
- ^ "King Mahendra of Nepal".
- ^ "Late King Mahendra with his family".
- ^ Royal Ark
- ^ Royal Ark
- ^ Himalaya
- ^ Jane Wilson-Howarth (2012). A Glimpse of Eternal Snows: a journey of love and loss in the Himalayas. Bradt Travel Guides, UK. p. 390. ASIN B009S7FHU4. ISBN 978-1-84162-435-8.
- ^ Indian Express
- ^ Pmwh
- ^ Royal Ark
- ^ Jane Wilson-Howarth (2012). A Glimpse of Eternal Snows: a journey of love and loss in the Himalayas. Bradt Travel Guides, UK. p. 390. ASIN B009S7FHU4. ISBN 978-1-84162-435-8.