Peerage of England: Difference between revisions
m Standardizing Formating Tags: Visual edit Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
→Earls in the Peerage of England: Extra Space Removed Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
||
Line 57: | Line 57: | ||
|- |
|- |
||
|''The [[Earl of Arundel]]''||''1143 Premier Earl of England''||''[[Duke of Norfolk]] in the [[Peerage of England]];'' |
|''The [[Earl of Arundel]]''||''1143 Premier Earl of England''||''[[Duke of Norfolk]] in the [[Peerage of England]];'' |
||
[[Baron Howard of Glossop]] in the Peerage of the United Kingdom |
[[Baron Howard of Glossop]] in the Peerage of the United Kingdom |
||
|- |
|- |
Revision as of 01:23, 19 August 2018
Part of a series on |
Peerages in the United Kingdom |
---|
House of Lords |
The Peerage of England comprises all peerages created in the Kingdom of England before the Act of Union in 1707. In that year, the Peerages of England and Scotland were replaced by one Peerage of Great Britain.
Until the passage of the House of Lords Act 1999, all Peers of England could sit in the House of Lords. (Women peers of England were only granted seats with the Peerage Act 1963.)
The ranks of the English peerage are, in descending order, Duke, Marquess, Earl, Viscount, and Baron. While most newer English peerages descend only in the male line, many of the older ones (particularly older baronies) can descend through females. Under English inheritance law all daughters are co-heirs, so many older English peerage titles have fallen into abeyance between various female co-heirs.
Baronets, while holders of hereditary titles, are not peers and do not confer nobility. Knights, Dames, and holders of other non-hereditary orders, decorations, and medals of the United Kingdom are also not peers.
In the following table, each peer is listed only by his or her highest English title, showing higher or equal titles in the other peerages. Those peers who are known by a higher title in one of the other peerages are listed in italics.
Dukes in the Peerage of England
Title | Creation | Other Dukedom titles |
---|---|---|
The Duke of Cornwall | 1337 always held by eldest son of the monarch | Duke of Rothesay in the Peerage of Scotland. |
The Duke of Norfolk | 1483 Premier Duke of England | |
The Duke of Somerset | 1547 | |
The Duke of Richmond | 1675 | Duke of Lennox in the Peerage of Scotland; Duke of Gordon in the Peerage of the UK |
The Duke of Grafton | 1675 | |
The Duke of Beaufort | 1682 | |
The Duke of St Albans | 1684 | |
The Duke of Bedford | 1694 | |
The Duke of Devonshire | 1694 | |
The Duke of Marlborough | 1702 | |
The Duke of Rutland | 1703 |
Marquesses in the Peerage of England
Title | Creation | Other titles |
---|---|---|
The Marquess of Winchester | 1551 Premier Marquess of England |
Earls in the Peerage of England
Viscounts in the Peerage of England
Title | Creation | Other Viscountcy or higher titles |
---|---|---|
The Viscount Hereford | 1550 Premier Viscount of England | |
The Viscount Townshend | 1682 | Marquess Townshend in the Peerage of Great Britain |
The Viscount Weymouth | 1682 | Marquess of Bath in the Peerage of Great Britain |
Barons and Baronesses in the Peerage of England
Title | Creation | Other Barony or higher titles |
---|---|---|
The Baron de Ros | 1264 Premier Baron of England | |
The Baron le Despencer | 1264 | Viscount Falmouth in the Peerage of Great Britain |
The Baron Mowbray | 1283 | Baron Segrave and Baron Stourton in Peerage of England |
The Baron Hastings | 1295 | |
The Baron FitzWalter | 1295 | |
The Baron Segrave | 1295 | Baron Mowbray and Baron Stourton in Peerage of England |
The Baron Clinton | 1299 | |
The Baron De La Warr | 1299 | Earl De La Warr in the Peerage of Great Britain |
The Baron de Clifford | 1299 | |
The Baron Strange | 1299 | Viscount St Davids in the Peerage of the UK, Baron Hungerford and Baron de Moleyns in Peerage of England |
The Baron Zouche | 1308 | |
The Baroness Willoughby de Eresby | 1313 | |
The Baron Strabolgi | 1318 | |
The Baroness Dacre | 1321 | |
The Baron Darcy de Knayth | 1332 | |
The Baron Cromwell | 1375 | |
The Baron Camoys | 1383 | |
The Baron Grey of Codnor | 1397 | |
The Baron Berkeley | 1421 | Lord Gueterbock for Life in the Peerage of the UK |
The Baron Hungerford | 1426 | Viscount St Davids in the Peerage of the UK, Baron Stange and Baron de Moleyns in Peerage of England |
The Baron Latymer | 1432 | |
The Baron Dudley | 1440 | |
The Baron de Moleyns | 1445 | Viscount St Davids in the Peerage of the UK, Baron Stange and Baron Hungerford in Peerage of England |
The Baron Saye and Sele | 1447 | |
The Baron Stourton | 1448 | Baron Mowbray and Baron Segrave in Peerage of England |
The Baroness Berners | 1455 | |
The Baron Herbert | 1461 | |
The Baron Willoughby de Broke | 1491 | |
The Baron Vaux of Harrowden | 1523 | |
The Baroness Braye | 1529 | |
The Baron Windsor | 1529 | Earl of Plymouth in the Peerage of the UK |
The Baron Burgh | 1529 | |
The Baron Wharton | 1544 | |
The Baron Howard of Effingham | 1554 | Earl of Effingham in the Peerage of the UK |
The Baron St John of Bletso | 1559 | |
The Baroness Howard de Walden | 1597 | |
The Baron Petre | 1603 | |
The Baron Clifton | 1608 | Earl of Darnley in the Peerage of Ireland |
The Baron Dormer | 1615 | |
The Baron Teynham | 1616 | |
The Baron Brooke | 1621 | Earl Brooke and of Warwick in the Peerage of Great Britain |
The Baron Craven | 1626 | Earl of Craven in the Peerage of Great Britain |
The Baron Strange | 1628 | |
The Baron Stafford | 1640 | |
The Baron Byron | 1643 | |
The Baron Ward | 1644 | Earl of Dudley in the Peerage of the UK |
The Baron Lucas | 1663 | Lord Dingwall in the Peerage of Scotland |
The Baroness Arlington | 1665 | |
The Baron Clifford of Chudleigh | 1672 | |
The Baron Guilford | 1683 | Earl of Guilford in the Peerage of Great Britain |
The Baron Waldegrave | 1683 | Earl Waldegrave in the Peerage of Great Britain |
The Baron Barnard | 1698 | |
The Baron Guernsey | 1703 | Earl of Aylesford in the Peerage of Great Britain |
The Baron Gower | 1703 | Duke of Sutherland in the Peerage of the UK; Marquess of Stafford in the Peerage of Great Britain |
The Baron Conway | 1703 | Marquess of Hertford in the Peerage of Great Britain |
The Baron Hervey | 1703 | Marquess of Bristol in the Peerage of the UK; Earl of Bristol in the Peerage of Great Britain |
See also
- British Honours System
- British nobility
- Forms of address in the United Kingdom
- Gentry
- History of the Peerage
- Landed gentry
- Baronetages of England, Nova Scotia, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom
- Peerage, an exposition of great detail
- Peerage of Ireland
- Peerage of Scotland
- Welsh peers and baronets