Orders of magnitude (momentum): Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 16:42, 6 September 2018
The following table lists various orders of magnitude for momentum, in Newton seconds (N s).
Table
Factor (N s) | Value | Item |
---|---|---|
10−24 | 2×10−24 N s | An electron in a hydrogen atom[1] |
100 | 1 N s | A 420 gram football (FIFA specified weight for outdoor size 5) kicked to a speed of 8.6 km/h. |
2.6 N s | 9x19 mm 7.5 gram pistol round launched at 350 m/s | |
3.8 N s | 5.56 mm (0.223) 4 gram rifle round launched at 945 m/s | |
5.83 N s | A fast baseball pitched in the major league.[2][3] | |
6 N s | The total impulse of a class C model rocket engine, which can be found in amateur fireworks. | |
6.52 N s | Planck momentum, the unit of momentum in the system of Planck units[4] | |
101 | 16 N s | The momentum of the famous football kick of the Brazilian player Roberto Carlos in the match against France in 1997. The football had a speed of 137 km/h, making it one of the hardest kicks measured. |
20 N s | The total impulse of a class D model rocket engine, which also can be found in amateur fireworks. | |
43 N s | 12.7x99 mm (0.50 BMG) 50 gram rifle round launched at 860 m/s | |
95 N s | An average person walking at an average walking speed | |
104 | 25050 N s | A regular small car weighing 1.5 tons crashing at 60 km/h |
27000 N s | A small car on a city street[5] | |
43420 N s | An SUV weighing 2.6 t (2.6 Mg) crashing at 60 km/h | |
108 | 1.1×108 N s | A cruising Boeing 747, with passengers and baggage.[6][7] |
4.95×108 | Apollo 11 launched from earth to orbit | |
1010 | 1.63×1010 | Space Shuttle launched from earth to orbit |
1025 | 7.52×1025 N s | Momentum of the Moon[8][9] |
1029 | 1.78×1029 N s | Momentum of the Earth[10][11] |
1032 | 1.215×1032 N s | Momentum of the Sun[12][13] |
See also
References
- ^ Carl Zorn, "How fast do electrons move?", Jefferson Lab. Retrieved 2018-08-17
- ^ Christina Lee, "Mass of a Baseball", The Physics Factbook, 1999. Retrieved 2018-07-04
- ^ Anna Ostrovskaya, "Speed of the Fastest Pitched Baseball", The Physics Factbook, 2007. Retrieved 2018-07-04
- ^
- ^ Yana Zorina, "Mass of a Car", The Physics Factbook, 2000. Retrieved 2018-05-24
- ^ The Editors of Publications International, Ltd. "Boeing 747 Specifications" 18 October 2007. HowStuffWorks.com. Boeing 747 Specifications. Retrieved 2018-07-08
- ^ John Cox, Ask the Captain: Boeing 747 is still the fastest passenger plane, USA Today, 2016. Retrieved 2018-07-08
- ^ Fraser Cain, "Mass of the Moon", Universe today, April 26, 2016. Retrieved 2018-08-16
- ^ "How fast does the Moon travel around Earth?", Cool Cosmos. Retrieved 2018-08-16
- ^ Fraser Cain, "Earth's Mass", Universe Today, December 9, 2009. Retrieved 2018-05-24.
- ^ Rhett Herman, "How Fast is the Earth Moving?", Scientific American. Retrieved 2018-05-24
- ^ Williams, D. R. (1 July 2013). "Sun Fact Sheet". NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. Retrieved 12 August 2013.
- ^ Amara Graps, "What is the speed of the Solar System?". Retrieved 218-09-03