Hui Style architecture: Difference between revisions
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The technical features and '''style''' of '''Hui architecture'''are mostly put to use in the construction of houses, ancestral temples, joss houses, archways, and gardens. '''Hui style''' houses are typically ones with skylights. ... '''Hui style''' houses mainly reflect the mountainous features, geomantic omen, and the beautiful terrain there. Hui-style architecture is one of the traditional Chinese architecture styles which is featured as the "white wall and black tile". Hui-style architecture is most famous for resident buildings, ancestor halls and memorial gates.徽派建筑又称徽州建筑，流行于徽州（今黄山市、绩溪县、'''婺源县'''）及严州、金华、衢州等浙西地区。徽派建筑作为徽文化的重要组成部分，历来为中外建筑大师所推崇，并非特指安徽建筑。 |
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'''Hui-style architecture''' is one of the traditional Chinese architecture styles, which prevailed mostly in [[Huizhou]] areas as a key element of Huizhou culture. The architecture uses bricks, woods and stone as raw materials, timber frames as major structures. The bearing structure is wooden beam, and parapet walls are made of bricks, stones, and soils. The central room is decorated by painted beams, sculpted roof, and carved eaves with skylights.The technical features and style of Hui-style architecture majorly occur in residential houses, ancestral temples, joss houses, archways, memorial gates and gardens. The architecture reflects mountainous features of the area and [[Feng shui|geomantic omen]] of traditional Chinese religions. |
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以砖、木、石为原料，以木构架为主。梁架多用料硕大，且注重装饰。还广泛采用砖、木、石雕，表现出高超的装饰艺术水平。历史上徽商在扬州、苏州等地经营，徽派建筑对当地建筑风格亦产生了相当大的影响。徽派建筑坐北朝南，注重内采光；以砖、木、石为原料，以木构架为主。以木梁承重，以砖、石、土砌护墙；以堂屋为中心，以雕梁画栋和装饰屋顶、檐口见长。 |
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== Origin of Name == |
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Hui-style architecture is one of the traditional Chinese architecture styles, which prevailed mostly in Huizhou areas as a key element of Huizhou culture. The architecture uses bricks, woods and stone as raw materials, timber frames as major structure. The beams.{{dashboard.wikiedu.org sandbox}} |
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The word "hui" came from the province Anhui, which is famous for its merchants. The '''Anhui merchants''' travel around China for money, after they become rich they go back to Anhui and build luxury houses and gardens to show off their fortunes. {{dashboard.wikiedu.org sandbox}} |
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Revision as of 16:28, 6 November 2018
徽商力在经商而不在建筑，衣锦还乡之后，以奢华精致的豪宅园林体现身份，或整修祠堂光大祖宗门面，或亦以牌坊筑立褒奖徽州女人守夫的风骨。徽派建筑讲究规格礼数，官商亦有别。除脱富丽堂皇的徽商巨贾之家外，小户人家的民居亦不乏雅致与讲究。徽派建筑集徽州山川风景之灵气，融中国风俗文化之精华，风格独特，结构严谨，雕镂精湛，不论是村镇规划构思，还是平面及空间处理、建筑雕刻艺术的综合运用都充分体现了鲜明的地方特色。尤以民居、祠堂和牌坊最为典型，被誉为徽州古建三绝，为中外建筑界所重视和叹服。
Hui-style architecture is one of the traditional Chinese architecture styles, which prevailed mostly in Huizhou areas as a key element of Huizhou culture. The architecture uses bricks, woods and stone as raw materials, timber frames as major structures. The bearing structure is wooden beam, and parapet walls are made of bricks, stones, and soils. The central room is decorated by painted beams, sculpted roof, and carved eaves with skylights.The technical features and style of Hui-style architecture majorly occur in residential houses, ancestral temples, joss houses, archways, memorial gates and gardens. The architecture reflects mountainous features of the area and geomantic omen of traditional Chinese religions.
Origin of Name
The word "hui" came from the province Anhui, which is famous for its merchants. The Anhui merchants travel around China for money, after they become rich they go back to Anhui and build luxury houses and gardens to show off their fortunes.
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