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Paninternational Flight 112: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 53°41′57″N 09°54′47″E / 53.69917°N 9.91306°E / 53.69917; 9.91306
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==Accident==
==Accident==
Paninternational Flight 112 took off from [[Hamburg Airport]] in Hamburg, Germany, on a flight to [[Málaga Airport]] in [[Málaga]], Spain, with 115 passengers and six crew on board.<ref name="ASN"/> After the take-off, both engines failed and the pilots decided to make an emergency landing on a highway &ndash; [[Bundesautobahn 7|''Bundesautobahn'' 7]] (also part of [[European route E45]])<ref>[http://www.autobahnatlas-online.de/A7.htm Autobahnatlas.de information for A7 (in German)] retrieved 29 May 2010.</ref> &ndash; about {{convert|4.5|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} from Hamburg Airport.<ref name="ASN"/><ref name="ASN"/> During the landing the aircraft collided with a bridge, causing both wings to shear off; and caught fire.<ref name="ASN"/> The accident killed twenty-one passengers and one crew member.<ref name="ASN">{{cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19710906-0|title=ASN Aircraft accident BAC One-Eleven 515FB D-ALAR Hamburg-Fuhlsbüttel Airport (HAM)|publisher=Aviation Safety Network}}</ref>
Paninternational Flight 112 took off from [[Hamburg Airport]] in Hamburg, Germany, on a flight to [[Málaga Airport]] in [[Málaga]], Spain, with 115 passengers and six crew on board.<ref name="ASN"/> After the take-off, both engines failed and the pilots decided to make an emergency landing on a highway &ndash; [[Bundesautobahn 7|''Bundesautobahn'' 7]] (also part of [[European route E45]])<ref>[http://www.autobahnatlas-online.de/A7.htm Autobahnatlas.de information for A7 (in German)] retrieved 29 May 2010.</ref> &ndash; about {{convert|4.5|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} from Hamburg Airport.<ref name="ASN"/><ref name="ASN"/> During the landing the aircraft collided with a bridge, causing both wings to shear off; subsequently catching fire.<ref name="ASN"/> The accident killed twenty-one passengers and one crew member.<ref name="ASN">{{cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19710906-0|title=ASN Aircraft accident BAC One-Eleven 515FB D-ALAR Hamburg-Fuhlsbüttel Airport (HAM)|publisher=Aviation Safety Network}}</ref>


==Cause of the crash==
==Cause of the crash==

Revision as of 01:20, 8 December 2018

Paninternational Flight 112
A Paninternational BAC One-Eleven similar to the accident aircraft
Accident
Date6 September 1971
SummaryDual engine failure
SiteBundesautobahn 7
Aircraft typeBAC One-Eleven
OperatorPaninternational
RegistrationD-ALAR
Flight originHamburg Airport
DestinationMálaga Airport
Passengers115
Crew6
Fatalities22
Injuries99
Survivors99

Paninternational Flight 112 was a BAC One-Eleven operated by German airline Paninternational that crashed in Hamburg on 6 September 1971 while attempting to land on an autobahn following the failure of both engines. The accident killed 22 passengers and crew out of 121 on board.

Aircraft

The aircraft, registered as D-ALAR, had its first flight the year before the accident.[1]

Accident

Paninternational Flight 112 took off from Hamburg Airport in Hamburg, Germany, on a flight to Málaga Airport in Málaga, Spain, with 115 passengers and six crew on board.[1] After the take-off, both engines failed and the pilots decided to make an emergency landing on a highway – Bundesautobahn 7 (also part of European route E45)[2] – about 4.5 km (3 mi) from Hamburg Airport.[1][1] During the landing the aircraft collided with a bridge, causing both wings to shear off; subsequently catching fire.[1] The accident killed twenty-one passengers and one crew member.[1]

Cause of the crash

Subsequent investigation showed that the tank for the water-injection engine thrust-augmentation system (used during take-off) had inadvertently been filled with jet fuel instead of water. Spraying this additional jet fuel into the engines during take-off (together with the usual fuel intake and significantly increased rpm) quickly caused both engines to overheat and fail, resulting in the crash.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "ASN Aircraft accident BAC One-Eleven 515FB D-ALAR Hamburg-Fuhlsbüttel Airport (HAM)". Aviation Safety Network.
  2. ^ Autobahnatlas.de information for A7 (in German) retrieved 29 May 2010.

53°41′57″N 09°54′47″E / 53.69917°N 9.91306°E / 53.69917; 9.91306