Grams (search): Difference between revisions
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Minor tweaks to infobox layout, expanded detail on the fake sites setup after its closure. |
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| name = Grams |
| name = Grams |
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| logo = File:Grams_search_logo.png |
| logo = File:Grams_search_logo.png |
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| logo_size = 70px |
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| logocaption = |
| logocaption = |
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| screenshot = |
| screenshot = |
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| caption = |
| caption = |
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| collapsible = |
| collapsible = |
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| url = <!-- DO NOT CHANGE URL WITHOUT CONSENSUS ON TALK PAGE. ARTICLE IS UNDER PENDING CHANGES PROTECTION BECAUSE OF PERSISTENT ADDITION OF MALICIOUS LINKS. -->{{Onion defunct|grams7enufi7jmdl}}<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.deepdotweb.com/grams-search-darknet-marketplaces/ |title=Grams marketplace listing |website=[[DeepDotWeb]] |access-date=2017-09-01}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://dnstats.net/other/Grams+DarkNet+Market+Search+Engine |title=Grams listing |website=DNStats |access-date=2017-09-01}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.wired.com/2014/04/grams-search-engine-dark-web/ |title=New 'Google' for the Dark Web Makes Buying Dope and Guns Easy |last=Zetter |first=Kim |date=17 April 2014 |website=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]] |archive-url=https://archive.is/20160725143053/https://www.wired.com/2014/04/grams-search-engine-dark-web/ |archive-date=25 July 2016 |dead-url=no |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/z4m4ma/i-let-grams-guide-me-through-the-dark-nets-illegal-bazaars |title=I Used the Dark Net's First Search Engine to Look for Drugs |last=Neal |first=Meghan |date=17 April 2014 |website= [[Vice Motherboard]] |access-date=1 September 2017}}</ref> |
| url = <!-- DO NOT CHANGE URL WITHOUT CONSENSUS ON TALK PAGE. ARTICLE IS UNDER PENDING CHANGES PROTECTION BECAUSE OF PERSISTENT ADDITION OF MALICIOUS LINKS. -->{{Onion defunct|grams7enufi7jmdl}}<br /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.deepdotweb.com/grams-search-darknet-marketplaces/ |title=Grams marketplace listing |website=[[DeepDotWeb]] |access-date=2017-09-01}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://dnstats.net/other/Grams+DarkNet+Market+Search+Engine |title=Grams listing |website=DNStats |access-date=2017-09-01}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.wired.com/2014/04/grams-search-engine-dark-web/ |title=New 'Google' for the Dark Web Makes Buying Dope and Guns Easy |last=Zetter |first=Kim |date=17 April 2014 |website=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]] |archive-url=https://archive.is/20160725143053/https://www.wired.com/2014/04/grams-search-engine-dark-web/ |archive-date=25 July 2016 |dead-url=no |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/z4m4ma/i-let-grams-guide-me-through-the-dark-nets-illegal-bazaars |title=I Used the Dark Net's First Search Engine to Look for Drugs |last=Neal |first=Meghan |date=17 April 2014 |website= [[Vice Motherboard]] |access-date=1 September 2017}}</ref> |
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| collapsetext = |
| collapsetext = |
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| type = [[Darknet market]] [[search engine]] |
| type = [[Darknet market]] [[search engine]] |
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| revenue = |
| revenue = |
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| alexa = |
| alexa = |
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| current_status = |
| current_status = Closed in 2017 |
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| footnotes = |
| footnotes = |
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In June 2014, Grams released ''Helix'' and ''Helix Light'', a market payment service with an integrated [[cryptocurrency tumbler|bitcoin tumbler]].<ref name="intr">{{cite web|title=Introducing Grams Helix: Bitcoins Cleaner|url=https://www.deepdotweb.com/2014/06/22/introducing-grams-helix-bitcoins-cleaner/|website=[[DeepDotWeb]]|accessdate=10 June 2015|date=22 June 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|website=[[DeepDotWeb]]|title=Helix Updates: Integrated Markets Can Now Helix Your BTC|url=http://www.deepdotweb.com/2014/08/05/helix-updates-integrated-markets-can-now-helix-your-btc/|accessdate=30 May 2015|date=August 5, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=White|first1=Mike|title=Deep Web Bitcoin Mixer’s Recent Hack Restarted The Debate Of Darkcoin Vs Trusted Mixers and Trusted Mixers Won|url=http://coinbrief.net/deep-web-bitcoin-mixers-vs-darkcoin/|website=CoinBrief|accessdate=9 June 2015}}</ref> The site was also available on the clearnet via ''Grams Flow''.<ref name="intr"/> |
In June 2014, Grams released ''Helix'' and ''Helix Light'', a market payment service with an integrated [[cryptocurrency tumbler|bitcoin tumbler]].<ref name="intr">{{cite web|title=Introducing Grams Helix: Bitcoins Cleaner|url=https://www.deepdotweb.com/2014/06/22/introducing-grams-helix-bitcoins-cleaner/|website=[[DeepDotWeb]]|accessdate=10 June 2015|date=22 June 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|website=[[DeepDotWeb]]|title=Helix Updates: Integrated Markets Can Now Helix Your BTC|url=http://www.deepdotweb.com/2014/08/05/helix-updates-integrated-markets-can-now-helix-your-btc/|accessdate=30 May 2015|date=August 5, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=White|first1=Mike|title=Deep Web Bitcoin Mixer’s Recent Hack Restarted The Debate Of Darkcoin Vs Trusted Mixers and Trusted Mixers Won|url=http://coinbrief.net/deep-web-bitcoin-mixers-vs-darkcoin/|website=CoinBrief|accessdate=9 June 2015}}</ref> The site was also available on the clearnet via ''Grams Flow''.<ref name="intr"/> |
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In August 2017, it was noted that an elaborate darknet [[phishing]] scam appeared as the top Google search result for "how to mix bitcoins", directing users to a fake version of the Grams Helix Light website that would steal their bitcoins.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/d33ey7/an-elaborate-darknet-phishing-scam-is-the-top-google-result-for-basic-bitcoin-tutorials |title=An Elaborate Darknet Phishing Scam Is the Top Google Result for Basic Bitcoin Tutorials |last=Pearson |first=Jordan |date=31 August 2017 |publisher= [[Vice Motherboard]] |access-date=31 August 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/popular-darknet-markets-tutorial-bitcoin-mixing-dubious-phishing-scam-1637368 |title=Popular Darknet Markets tutorial on bitcoin mixing is a dubious phishing scam |last=Jotham |first=Immanuel |date=31 August 2017 |publisher=[[International Business Times]] |access-date=31 August 2017 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20170901070734/http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/popular-darknet-markets-tutorial-bitcoin-mixing-dubious-phishing-scam-1637368 |archive-date=1 September 2017 |dead-url=no |df= }}</ref> |
In August 2017, it was noted that an elaborate darknet [[phishing]] scam appeared as the top Google search result for "how to mix bitcoins", directing users to a fake version of the Grams Helix Light website that would steal their bitcoins.<ref name="vice">{{cite web |url=https://motherboard.vice.com/en_us/article/d33ey7/an-elaborate-darknet-phishing-scam-is-the-top-google-result-for-basic-bitcoin-tutorials |title=An Elaborate Darknet Phishing Scam Is the Top Google Result for Basic Bitcoin Tutorials |last=Pearson |first=Jordan |date=31 August 2017 |publisher= [[Vice Motherboard]] |access-date=31 August 2017}}</ref><ref name="ibtimes">{{cite web |url=http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/popular-darknet-markets-tutorial-bitcoin-mixing-dubious-phishing-scam-1637368 |title=Popular Darknet Markets tutorial on bitcoin mixing is a dubious phishing scam |last=Jotham |first=Immanuel |date=31 August 2017 |publisher=[[International Business Times]] |access-date=31 August 2017 |archive-url=https://archive.is/20170901070734/http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/popular-darknet-markets-tutorial-bitcoin-mixing-dubious-phishing-scam-1637368 |archive-date=1 September 2017 |dead-url=no |df= }}</ref> |
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Due to the enduring popularity of the site, and relative ease of replicating the first few digits of a [[.onion]] address,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Dingledine |first1=Roger |title=[tor-talk] Facebook brute forcing hidden services |url=https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/tor-talk/2014-October/035412.html |website=lists.torproject.org |accessdate=19 December 2018 |language=en |date=Oct 31, 2014}}</ref> a number of illegitimate copies of the original Gram hidden service have been created.<ref name="ibtimes" /> These include a scam version of flow, the search engine, and even copies of the drug marketplaces indexed.<ref>An example of an scam site is "grams.link" [https://web.archive.org/web/20180331225450/https://grams.link/ Copy on archive.org].</ref><ref name="ibtimes" /> Several competing scams have replicated the "grams7e" portion of the address and are listed on links aggregators as if they are the now defunct original site.<ref>Both "grams7ebnju7gwjl" and "grams7enqfy4nieo" are examples of onion hostnames copying the first digits of the original site.</ref><ref name="vice" /> Like the Helix scam, these sites defraud unsuspecting visitors of any money or personal details entered on the fake site or fake marketplaces it linked to.<ref name="ibtimes" /><ref name="vice" /> |
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== References == |
== References == |
Revision as of 12:58, 19 December 2018
Type of site | Darknet market search engine |
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Available in | English |
URL | grams7enufi7jmdl.onion (defunct) [1][2][3][4] |
Launched | 2014 |
Current status | Closed in 2017 |
Grams was a search engine for Tor based darknet markets launched in April 2014,[5] and closed in December 2017.[6] The service allowed users to search multiple darknet markets for products like drugs and guns from a simple search interface,[5] and also provided the capability for its users to hide their transactions through its bitcoin tumbler Helix.
The services used a custom API to scrape listings from several markets such as Alpha Bay and others, to return search listings.[5] The site is described by the Global Drug Policy Observatory to have "transformed how people search the hidden web".[7]
In May 2014 the site added Gramwords, a service similar to Google's AdWords search sponsorship system for vendors.[8] Additionally their profile system allows for cross-market vendor contact details and reviews to be held centrally.[9]
Later that year in June the creators released Grams Flow, a clearnet to Tor redirection service serving various dark net sites[10] and in November, a banner advertising network for Tor sites, TorAds[11][12] which has not yet had much success.[13]
'InfoDesk' allows central content and identity management for vendors, reducing the complexity of around maintaining presences on multiple markets.[14]
On December 9, 2017 the Grams administrator left a PGP signed message on the Reddit subreddit /r/DarkNetMarkets stating that all Grams services, including the Helix tumbler, will be shut down on December 16, 2017.[15]
Helix
In June 2014, Grams released Helix and Helix Light, a market payment service with an integrated bitcoin tumbler.[16][17][18] The site was also available on the clearnet via Grams Flow.[16]
In August 2017, it was noted that an elaborate darknet phishing scam appeared as the top Google search result for "how to mix bitcoins", directing users to a fake version of the Grams Helix Light website that would steal their bitcoins.[19][20]
Due to the enduring popularity of the site, and relative ease of replicating the first few digits of a .onion address,[21] a number of illegitimate copies of the original Gram hidden service have been created.[20] These include a scam version of flow, the search engine, and even copies of the drug marketplaces indexed.[22][20] Several competing scams have replicated the "grams7e" portion of the address and are listed on links aggregators as if they are the now defunct original site.[23][19] Like the Helix scam, these sites defraud unsuspecting visitors of any money or personal details entered on the fake site or fake marketplaces it linked to.[20][19]
References
- ^ "Grams marketplace listing". DeepDotWeb. Retrieved 2017-09-01.
- ^ "Grams listing". DNStats. Retrieved 2017-09-01.
- ^ Zetter, Kim (17 April 2014). "New 'Google' for the Dark Web Makes Buying Dope and Guns Easy". Wired. Archived from the original on 25 July 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Neal, Meghan (17 April 2014). "I Used the Dark Net's First Search Engine to Look for Drugs". Vice Motherboard. Retrieved 1 September 2017.
- ^ a b c Zetter, Kim (17 April 2015). "New 'Google' for the Dark Web Makes Buying Dope and Guns Easy". Retrieved 30 May 2015.
- ^ C. Aliens. "The Darknet Search Engine 'Grams' is Shutting Down". DeepDotWeb. Retrieved 2018-01-23.
- ^ Buxton, Julia; Bingham, Tim. "The Rise and Challenge of Dark Net Drug Markets" (PDF). swansea.ac.uk. Retrieved 31 May 2015.
- ^ ""Gramwords" Launched: Google Adwords Of The DeepWeb!". DeepDotWeb. 1 June 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2015.
- ^ "Grams: Becoming Hub For DarkNet Info & Ads (Part 1)". DeepDotWeb. 31 May 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2015.
- ^ "Grams Flow: Easy access to Hidden Sites". DeepDotWeb. 7 June 2014. Retrieved 9 June 2015.
- ^ "Grams Grows with TorAds: First Advertising Network For Tor". DeepDotWeb. 18 November 2014. Retrieved 9 June 2015.
- ^ "Happy Birthday To Grams!". 9 April 2015. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
- ^ Cox, Joseph (21 April 2015). "Banner Ads Don't Work on the Dark Web". Vice Motherboard. Retrieved 3 August 2015.
- ^ "A Sneak Peek To Grams Search Engine "Stage 2: Infodesk"". DeepDotWeb. 17 May 2014. Retrieved 8 August 2015.
- ^ "So Long, and Thanks for All the Fish". 9 December 2017. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
- ^ a b "Introducing Grams Helix: Bitcoins Cleaner". DeepDotWeb. 22 June 2014. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
- ^ "Helix Updates: Integrated Markets Can Now Helix Your BTC". DeepDotWeb. August 5, 2014. Retrieved 30 May 2015.
- ^ White, Mike. "Deep Web Bitcoin Mixer's Recent Hack Restarted The Debate Of Darkcoin Vs Trusted Mixers and Trusted Mixers Won". CoinBrief. Retrieved 9 June 2015.
- ^ a b c Pearson, Jordan (31 August 2017). "An Elaborate Darknet Phishing Scam Is the Top Google Result for Basic Bitcoin Tutorials". Vice Motherboard. Retrieved 31 August 2017.
- ^ a b c d Jotham, Immanuel (31 August 2017). "Popular Darknet Markets tutorial on bitcoin mixing is a dubious phishing scam". International Business Times. Archived from the original on 1 September 2017. Retrieved 31 August 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Dingledine, Roger (Oct 31, 2014). "[tor-talk] Facebook brute forcing hidden services". lists.torproject.org. Retrieved 19 December 2018.
- ^ An example of an scam site is "grams.link" Copy on archive.org.
- ^ Both "grams7ebnju7gwjl" and "grams7enqfy4nieo" are examples of onion hostnames copying the first digits of the original site.