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#REDIRECT [[Catholic Church and Pandeism]]
#REDIRECT [[Catholic Church and Pandeism]]
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X{{Roman Catholicism}}
{{Deism sidebar}}
Relations between the '''Catholic Church and Deism''' have historically largely been critical, with the Church having an openly hostile view on [[Deism]].

The ''[[Catholic Encyclopedia]]'' (1913) recounts Catholic opposition in this period to Deism:

{{quote|The deistical tendency passed through several more or less clearly defined phases. All the forces possible were mustered against its advance. Parliaments took cognizance of it. Some of the productions of the deists were publicly burnt. The bishops and clergy of the Establishment were strenuous in resisting it. For every pamphlet or book that a deist wrote, several "answers" were at once put before the public as antidotes. Bishops addressed pastoral letters to their dioceses warning the faithful of the danger. Woolston's "Moderator" provoked no less than five such pastorals from the Bishop of London. All that was ecclesiastically official and respectable was ranged in opposition to the movement, and the deists were held up to general detestation in the strongest terms.<ref>"[[s:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Deism|Deism]]", ''The Catholic Encyclopedia'' (1913).</ref>}}

[[File:Emblem of the Catechism of the Catholic Church.jpg|thumb|right|Emblem of the ''[[Catechism of the Catholic Church]]'', which addresses elements of Pandeism.]]
The 1992-published ''[[Catechism of the Catholic Church]]'', like the ''Catholic Encyclopedia'' written nearly a century before it, similarly addresses Deism, in Part 1, Section 2, Chapter 1, Article I, Paragraph 285:

{{quote|285 Since the beginning the Christian faith has been challenged by responses to the question of origins that differ from its own. Ancient religions and cultures produced many [[myths]] concerning origins. Some philosophers have said that everything is God, that the world is God, or that the development of the world is the development of God (Pantheism). Others have said that the world is a necessary emanation arising from God and returning to him. Still others have affirmed the existence of two eternal principles, Good and Evil, Light and Darkness, locked, in permanent conflict ([[Dualistic cosmology|Dualism]], [[Manichaeism]]). According to some of these conceptions, the world (at least the physical world) is evil, the product of a fall, and is thus to be rejected or left behind ([[Gnosticism]]). Some admit that the world was made by God, but as by a watch-maker who, once he has made a watch, abandons it to itself (Deism). Finally, others reject any transcendent origin for the world, but see it as merely the interplay of matter that has always existed ([[Materialism]]). All these attempts bear witness to the permanence and universality of the question of origins. This inquiry is distinctively human.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vatican.va/archive/ccc_css/archive/catechism/p1s2c1p4.htm|title=Catechism of the Catholic Church, Part 1, Section 2, Chapter 1, Article I|publisher=The [[Holy See]]|access-date=January 1, 2019}}</ref>}}

==References==
{{reflist|30em}}

''Attribution'': contains material from the articles ''[[Pandeism]]''.

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Revision as of 17:57, 5 June 2019

#REDIRECT Catholic Church and Pandeism X

Relations between the Catholic Church and Deism have historically largely been critical, with the Church having an openly hostile view on Deism.

The Catholic Encyclopedia (1913) recounts Catholic opposition in this period to Deism:

The deistical tendency passed through several more or less clearly defined phases. All the forces possible were mustered against its advance. Parliaments took cognizance of it. Some of the productions of the deists were publicly burnt. The bishops and clergy of the Establishment were strenuous in resisting it. For every pamphlet or book that a deist wrote, several "answers" were at once put before the public as antidotes. Bishops addressed pastoral letters to their dioceses warning the faithful of the danger. Woolston's "Moderator" provoked no less than five such pastorals from the Bishop of London. All that was ecclesiastically official and respectable was ranged in opposition to the movement, and the deists were held up to general detestation in the strongest terms.[1]

Emblem of the Catechism of the Catholic Church, which addresses elements of Pandeism.

The 1992-published Catechism of the Catholic Church, like the Catholic Encyclopedia written nearly a century before it, similarly addresses Deism, in Part 1, Section 2, Chapter 1, Article I, Paragraph 285:

285 Since the beginning the Christian faith has been challenged by responses to the question of origins that differ from its own. Ancient religions and cultures produced many myths concerning origins. Some philosophers have said that everything is God, that the world is God, or that the development of the world is the development of God (Pantheism). Others have said that the world is a necessary emanation arising from God and returning to him. Still others have affirmed the existence of two eternal principles, Good and Evil, Light and Darkness, locked, in permanent conflict (Dualism, Manichaeism). According to some of these conceptions, the world (at least the physical world) is evil, the product of a fall, and is thus to be rejected or left behind (Gnosticism). Some admit that the world was made by God, but as by a watch-maker who, once he has made a watch, abandons it to itself (Deism). Finally, others reject any transcendent origin for the world, but see it as merely the interplay of matter that has always existed (Materialism). All these attempts bear witness to the permanence and universality of the question of origins. This inquiry is distinctively human.[2]

References

  1. ^ "Deism", The Catholic Encyclopedia (1913).
  2. ^ "Catechism of the Catholic Church, Part 1, Section 2, Chapter 1, Article I". The Holy See. Retrieved January 1, 2019.

Attribution: contains material from the articles Pandeism.