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'''''Gunman Chronicles''''' or '''''Half-Life: Gunman''''' (previously '''''Gunman: TC''''' and simply '''''Gunman''''') is a [[first-person shooter]] [[space western]] [[video game]] originally created as a mod by the now defunct Rewolf Software. Gunman Chronicles was originally a ''[[Quake (video game)|Quake]]'' deathmatch mod named Gunmanship 101, then it was moved to [[Quake II]]'s engine before becoming a ''[[Half-Life (video game)|Half-Life]]'' mod. The game was popular at the Half-Life Mod Expo in 1999, and Sierra approached Rewolf to make a retail version. After significant work and with some office space, funding, and added staff, it was released as a standalone game. Plans were drawn to release Gunman Chronicles on [[GameCube]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ign.com/games/gunman-chronicles/gcn-855781 |title=Gunman Chronicles - GameCube |website=[[IGN]] |publisher=[[Ziff Davis]] |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160322023425/http://www.ign.com/games/gunman-chronicles/gcn-855781 |archivedate=March 22, 2016 |deadurl=yes |accessdate=June 9, 2019}}</ref> but it was never released.
'''''Gunman Chronicles''''' or '''''Half-Life: Gunman''''' (previously '''''Gunman: TC''''' and simply '''''Gunman''''') is a [[first-person shooter]] [[space western]] [[video game]] originally created as a mod by the now defunct Rewolf Software. Gunman Chronicles was originally a ''[[Quake (video game)|Quake]]'' deathmatch mod named Gunmanship 101, then it was moved to [[Quake II]]'s engine before becoming a ''[[Half-Life (video game)|Half-Life]]'' mod. The game was popular at the Half-Life Mod Expo in 1999, and Sierra approached Rewolf to make a retail version. After significant work and with some office space, funding, and added staff, it was released as a standalone game. Plans were drawn to release Gunman Chronicles on [[GameCube]],<ref>{{cite web|title=Gunman Chronicles - GameCube|url=http://www.ign.com/games/gunman-chronicles/gcn-855781|website=[[IGN]]|publisher=[[Ziff Davis]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160322023425/http://www.ign.com/games/gunman-chronicles/gcn-855781|archivedate=March 22, 2016|deadurl=yes|accessdate=June 9, 2019}}</ref> but it was never released.


== Gameplay ==
== Gameplay ==
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== Synopsis ==
== Synopsis ==


===Setting===
=== Setting ===
According to the game's introductory cutscene, the Gunmen act as a sort of military police force for humanity's inter-galactically expanding colonial empire at an unknown time period in the distant future. During a mission five years prior to the beginning of the game, the Gunmen were dispatched to a planet called Banzure Prime to investigate a communications breakdown with a research colony there, under the command of their leader, known simply as "The General". While investigating the colony, they come under attack by massive, worm-like organisms that form one part of a larger genus of creatures known as "Xenomes". The General, seeing his men have no chance by themselves, takes command of one of the Gunmen's dropships and begins performing bombing runs on the attacking Xenomes, destroying several before being captured in the jaws of one of the larger creatures. Meanwhile, the player character, Major Archer, rallies the remaining gunmen and orders them to retreat to the remaining ships and get off-world immediately, assuming that the general is already dead. The General, still alive as his fighter is dragged underground, pleads (apparently unheard) for rescue over the radio, but the Gunmen leave before having a chance to receive the message.
According to the game's introductory cutscene, the Gunmen act as a sort of military police force for humanity's inter-galactically expanding colonial empire at an unknown time period in the distant future. During a mission five years prior to the beginning of the game, the Gunmen were dispatched to a planet called Banzure Prime to investigate a communications breakdown with a research colony there, under the command of their leader, known simply as "The General". While investigating the colony, they come under attack by massive, worm-like organisms that form one part of a larger genus of creatures known as "Xenomes". The General, seeing his men have no chance by themselves, takes command of one of the Gunmen's dropships and begins performing bombing runs on the attacking Xenomes, destroying several before being captured in the jaws of one of the larger creatures. Meanwhile, the player character, Major Archer, rallies the remaining gunmen and orders them to retreat to the remaining ships and get off-world immediately, assuming that the general is already dead. The General, still alive as his fighter is dragged underground, pleads (apparently unheard) for rescue over the radio, but the Gunmen leave before having a chance to receive the message.


===Plot===
=== Plot ===
Five years later, the game places the player in direct control of Major Archer, preparing for a mission aboard the Gunman space station Aeronautica. After a training level, Archer and a small detachment of Gunmen are deployed to a dinosaur inhabited jungle planet, under orders to investigate an outdated but extremely high ranking Gunman distress signal. The signal is revealed to be a trap, and the Gunmen come under heavy attack both from unidentified human forces and the indigenous fauna. The player is eventually forced to fight his way through a series of catacombs, where he encounters the General, still alive despite having been eaten alive on Banzure Prime. He reveals to Archer that the silicon-based Xenomes are incapable of digesting carbon-based humans, and that he, the scientists from the research colony, and the other Gunmen consumed by the Xenomes managed to fight their way out of the creature's gullets after Archer left them for dead. The vengeful scientists and Gunmen have now formed a rogue cell, with the General as its leader, and are engineering new Xenome breeds to use as weapons and to exact their vengeance upon Archer. The General allows Archer to leave, so as to watch him die at the hands of the planet's vicious reptiles, but he manages to infiltrate the General's cargo ship, bound for a falling moon that plays host to an outdated AI, called the Mainframe, that has been unstable for some time since the General left it. At the moon, the ship comes under fire from the now fully insane AI's drones. The General dumps the cargo module Archer is hiding in <!-- not a mistake-->in order to gain speed and leaves the AI facility's science team behind to die.
Five years later, the game places the player in direct control of Major Archer, preparing for a mission aboard the Gunman space station Aeronautica. After a training level, Archer and a small detachment of Gunmen are deployed to a dinosaur inhabited jungle planet, under orders to investigate an outdated but extremely high ranking Gunman distress signal. The signal is revealed to be a trap, and the Gunmen come under heavy attack both from unidentified human forces and the indigenous fauna. The player is eventually forced to fight his way through a series of catacombs, where he encounters the General, still alive despite having been eaten alive on Banzure Prime. He reveals to Archer that the silicon-based Xenomes are incapable of digesting carbon-based humans, and that he, the scientists from the research colony, and the other Gunmen consumed by the Xenomes managed to fight their way out of the creature's gullets after Archer left them for dead. The vengeful scientists and Gunmen have now formed a rogue cell, with the General as its leader, and are engineering new Xenome breeds to use as weapons and to exact their vengeance upon Archer. The General allows Archer to leave, so as to watch him die at the hands of the planet's vicious reptiles, but he manages to infiltrate the General's cargo ship, bound for a falling moon that plays host to an outdated AI, called the Mainframe, that has been unstable for some time since the General left it. At the moon, the ship comes under fire from the now fully insane AI's drones. The General dumps the cargo module Archer is hiding in <!-- not a mistake-->in order to gain speed and leaves the AI facility's science team behind to die.


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The Mainframe helps Archer to the General's location and they engage in a firefight, where the AI's newly constructed Super Drone defeats the General's Kata-Drone. The General bails out but is immediately attacked by the escaped Worm Xenome, which comes out of a crevice and consumes him once again. The Mainframe states its intention to make the Xenome facility its home as it calls for backup, and Gunman reinforcements arrive shortly after to contain the Xenome infestation and capture any remaining rogue Gunmen.
The Mainframe helps Archer to the General's location and they engage in a firefight, where the AI's newly constructed Super Drone defeats the General's Kata-Drone. The General bails out but is immediately attacked by the escaped Worm Xenome, which comes out of a crevice and consumes him once again. The Mainframe states its intention to make the Xenome facility its home as it calls for backup, and Gunman reinforcements arrive shortly after to contain the Xenome infestation and capture any remaining rogue Gunmen.


==Rewolf Software==
== Rewolf Software ==
[[File:Rewolf-logo.gif|thumb|right|Rewolf Software logo]]
[[File:Rewolf-logo.gif|thumb|right|Rewolf Software logo]]
Rewolf Software, also known as Rewolf Entertainment, was a [[video game developer|game development]] studio established in [[Utah]] by Herbert Flower (also known as Herb Flower) in 1996.<ref>[http://www.mobygames.com/company/rewolf-entertainment : Moby Games website] {{webarchive|url=https://www.webcitation.org/5wTrL8brl?url=http://www.mobygames.com/company/rewolf-entertainment |date=February 14, 2011 }}</ref> The development team came from the [[Mod (video gaming)|mod scene]] and was put together for the duration of one project, which was ''Gunman Chronicles''.<ref>{{cite web|title=Rewolf Entertainment|url=http://www.mobygames.com/company/rewolf-entertainment|website=[[MobyGames]]|accessdate=9 October 2016}}</ref>
Rewolf Software, also known as Rewolf Entertainment, was a [[Video game developer|game development]] studio established in [[Utah]] by Herbert Flower (also known as Herb Flower) in 1996.<ref name=Moby/> The development team came from the [[Mod (video gaming)|mod scene]] and was put together for the duration of one project, which was ''Gunman Chronicles''.<ref name=Moby>{{cite web|title=Rewolf Entertainment|url=https://www.mobygames.com/company/rewolf-entertainment|website=[[MobyGames]]|publisher=Blue Flame Labs|accessdate=October 9, 2016}}</ref>


After ''Gunman Chronicles'' was shipped, Rewolf Entertainment dissolved and its team members moved on to new ventures. A couple of months later, in 2001, Herbert Flower co-founded Mythyn Interactive<ref>[http://www.mobygames.com/company/mythyn-interactive-llc : Moby Games Company Entry Mythin Interactive] {{webarchive|url=https://www.webcitation.org/5wTrMWkXL?url=http://www.mobygames.com/company/mythyn-interactive-llc |date=February 14, 2011 }}</ref> together with Paul Witte, while the core team on ''Gunman'', consisting of Stefan Baier, Renier Banninga, and Adrian Banninga, moved to the [[Netherlands]], where they co-founded [[Streamline Studios]] together with Alexander L. Fernandez.{{Citation needed|date=July 2016}}
After ''Gunman Chronicles'' was shipped, Rewolf Entertainment dissolved and its team members moved on to new ventures. A couple of months later, in 2001, Herbert Flower co-founded Mythyn Interactive<ref>{{cite web|title=Mythyn Interactive, LLC|url=https://www.mobygames.com/company/mythyn-interactive-llc|website=MobyGames|publisher=Blue Flame Labs}}</ref> together with Paul Witte, while the core team on ''Gunman'', consisting of Stefan Baier, Renier Banninga, and Adrian Banninga, moved to the [[Netherlands]], where they co-founded [[Streamline Studios]] together with Alexander L. Fernandez.{{Citation needed|date=July 2016}}

== Reception ==
{{Video game reviews
| MC = 65/100<ref name=MC>{{cite web|title=Gunman Chronicles for PC Reviews|url=https://www.metacritic.com/game/pc/gunman-chronicles|website=[[Metacritic]]|publisher=[[CBS Interactive]]|accessdate=June 10, 2019}}</ref>
| Allgame = {{Rating|2|5}}<ref>{{cite web|last=Crooks|first=Clayton|title=Gunman Chronicles - Review|url=http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=28610&tab=review|website=[[AllGame]]|publisher=[[All Media Network]]|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141115070206/http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=28610&tab=review|archivedate=November 15, 2014|deadurl=yes|accessdate=June 10, 2019}}</ref>
| GI = 8.25/10<ref>{{cite magazine|last=Reppen|first=Erik|title=Gunman Chronicles|url=http://www.gameinformer.com/Games/Review/200102/R03.0806.1153.55819.htm|magazine=[[Game Informer]]|publisher=[[GameStop|FuncoLand]]|issue=94|date=February 2001|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20041114011051/http://www.gameinformer.com/Games/Review/200102/R03.0806.1153.55819.htm|archivedate=November 14, 2004|deadurl=yes|accessdate=June 10, 2019}}</ref>
| GSpot = 5.8/10<ref>{{cite web|last=Ajami|first=Amer|date=December 1, 2000|title=Gunman Chronicles Review [date mislabeled as "May 17, 2006"]|url=https://www.gamespot.com/reviews/gunman-chronicles-review/1900-2660189/|website=[[GameSpot]]|publisher=CBS Interactive|accessdate=June 10, 2019}}</ref>
| IGN = 7/10<ref>{{cite web|last=Blevins|first=Tal|date=December 4, 2000|title=Gunman Chronicles|url=https://www.ign.com/articles/2000/12/05/gunman-chronicles|website=IGN|publisher=Ziff Davis|accessdate=June 10, 2019}}</ref>
}}

The game received "mixed" reviews according to the [[Review aggregator|review aggregation]] website [[Metacritic]].<ref name=MC/>

{{clear}}


== See also ==
== See also ==
Line 48: Line 61:


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}

{{reflist|refs=}}
* http://www.gamespot.com/news/valve-to-shut-down-won-servers-6102754
* http://www.metacritic.com/game/pc/gunman-chronicles/critic-reviews
* http://www.ign.com/articles/games/gunman-chronicles/pc-15345
* http://www.eurogamer.net/articles/r_gunchron
* http://www.gamerevolution.com/review/gunman-chronicles


== External links ==
== External links ==

* {{mobygames|/windows/gunman-chronicles}}
* {{mobygames|/windows/gunman-chronicles}}
* {{IMDb title|0280718|Gunman Chronicles}}
* {{IMDb title|0280718}}


{{Portal bar|Video games}}
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Revision as of 17:54, 10 June 2019

Gunman Chronicles
The US box art for Gunman Chronicles. European variations mimicked the style of Half-Life's box art
Developer(s)Rewolf Software
Publisher(s)Sierra Studios
Director(s)Herbert Flower
Producer(s)Jeff Pobst
Designer(s)Stefan Baier
Programmer(s)Brian Legge
Artist(s)Renier Banninga
Mary Allred
Miriam Howes
Composer(s)Anthony Brown
Chris Liesch
EngineGoldSrc
Platform(s)Microsoft Windows
Release
  • NA: November 19, 2000
  • EU: December 8, 2000
Genre(s)First-person shooter
Mode(s)Single-player, multiplayer

Gunman Chronicles or Half-Life: Gunman (previously Gunman: TC and simply Gunman) is a first-person shooter space western video game originally created as a mod by the now defunct Rewolf Software. Gunman Chronicles was originally a Quake deathmatch mod named Gunmanship 101, then it was moved to Quake II's engine before becoming a Half-Life mod. The game was popular at the Half-Life Mod Expo in 1999, and Sierra approached Rewolf to make a retail version. After significant work and with some office space, funding, and added staff, it was released as a standalone game. Plans were drawn to release Gunman Chronicles on GameCube,[1] but it was never released.

Gameplay

Gunman Chronicles is a first-person shooter that requires the player to perform combat tasks and puzzle solving to advance through the game, much like its predecessor Half-Life. While gameplay is similar to Half-Life's in terms of health-and-armor systems and artificial intelligence, one major aspect of Gunman Chronicles is the ability to customize each weapon. Each weapon the player obtains has multiple alternate "modes" for various situations; for instance, the starting pistol can be turned into a sniper rifle or a rapid-fire machine-pistol while the MULE, a rocket launcher, can be configured to fire homing rockets, timed explosives, or cluster bombs. Another new aspect of Gunman Chronicles is the ability to drive vehicles, something that was expanded on in Half-Life 2. During the latter half of the game, there is a lengthy vehicle section in which the player is able to drive a tank through a system of canyons. Similar to the vehicle sections of Half-Life 2, the player occasionally comes across obstacles hindering the tank's path which will require the player to stop and figure out a puzzle or activate a switch.

The game features a wide variety of enemies, including rogue Gunmen-turned-bandits, giant dinosaurs, genetically-modified aliens called Xenomes, and robotic attack drones. Bandits will roll around to dodge fire while returning fire with dual pistols or rifles, while Xenomes will charge at the player in packs with reckless abandon and release homing projectiles upon death. Similar to Half-Life, certain objects such as vases and crates can be destroyed to provide ammunition, health, and armor. Unlike Half-Life however, armor takes the form of actual vests, and can not be replenished by chargers like health can. Unlike Half-Life and its expansions, Gunman Chronicles, however sparsely, uses cutscenes to tell key parts of the storyline. These usually appear only as transitions between different worlds and levels however, and thus most of the plot is seen through the eyes of the player like in Half-Life.[citation needed]

Synopsis

Setting

According to the game's introductory cutscene, the Gunmen act as a sort of military police force for humanity's inter-galactically expanding colonial empire at an unknown time period in the distant future. During a mission five years prior to the beginning of the game, the Gunmen were dispatched to a planet called Banzure Prime to investigate a communications breakdown with a research colony there, under the command of their leader, known simply as "The General". While investigating the colony, they come under attack by massive, worm-like organisms that form one part of a larger genus of creatures known as "Xenomes". The General, seeing his men have no chance by themselves, takes command of one of the Gunmen's dropships and begins performing bombing runs on the attacking Xenomes, destroying several before being captured in the jaws of one of the larger creatures. Meanwhile, the player character, Major Archer, rallies the remaining gunmen and orders them to retreat to the remaining ships and get off-world immediately, assuming that the general is already dead. The General, still alive as his fighter is dragged underground, pleads (apparently unheard) for rescue over the radio, but the Gunmen leave before having a chance to receive the message.

Plot

Five years later, the game places the player in direct control of Major Archer, preparing for a mission aboard the Gunman space station Aeronautica. After a training level, Archer and a small detachment of Gunmen are deployed to a dinosaur inhabited jungle planet, under orders to investigate an outdated but extremely high ranking Gunman distress signal. The signal is revealed to be a trap, and the Gunmen come under heavy attack both from unidentified human forces and the indigenous fauna. The player is eventually forced to fight his way through a series of catacombs, where he encounters the General, still alive despite having been eaten alive on Banzure Prime. He reveals to Archer that the silicon-based Xenomes are incapable of digesting carbon-based humans, and that he, the scientists from the research colony, and the other Gunmen consumed by the Xenomes managed to fight their way out of the creature's gullets after Archer left them for dead. The vengeful scientists and Gunmen have now formed a rogue cell, with the General as its leader, and are engineering new Xenome breeds to use as weapons and to exact their vengeance upon Archer. The General allows Archer to leave, so as to watch him die at the hands of the planet's vicious reptiles, but he manages to infiltrate the General's cargo ship, bound for a falling moon that plays host to an outdated AI, called the Mainframe, that has been unstable for some time since the General left it. At the moon, the ship comes under fire from the now fully insane AI's drones. The General dumps the cargo module Archer is hiding in in order to gain speed and leaves the AI facility's science team behind to die.

As Archer progresses through the facility, he learns that the Mainframe's primary battle is with a major Xenome infestation that the humans brought onto the moon. Fighting both attack drones and Xenomes alike, Archer makes his way through the facility. Despite the Mainframe's best efforts, Archer manages to destroy most of the kata-space anchors that keep the moon from falling to the planet below. Archer survives the destruction of the anchors, but is stranded on the falling moon. Archer eventually finds the Mainframe and they form an uneasy alliance: the Mainframe will provide an aerial drone for Major Archer to escape in, but only if he takes the Mainframe's core with him. Major Archer agrees, and they battle through hordes of Xenome forces with the help of the Mainframe's attack drones. Major Archer and the AI successfully reach and board the aerial drone, but fail to navigate through an asteroid field on their way into kata-space and crash land on a desert planet called Icnus, encountering and fighting rogue Gunmen. Icnus turns out to be the location of the General's main Xenome facility. Archer battles his way through the facility with the help of the Mainframe, accidentally causing a captured Worm Xenome, one of the most dangerous Xenomes in existence, to break loose.

The Mainframe helps Archer to the General's location and they engage in a firefight, where the AI's newly constructed Super Drone defeats the General's Kata-Drone. The General bails out but is immediately attacked by the escaped Worm Xenome, which comes out of a crevice and consumes him once again. The Mainframe states its intention to make the Xenome facility its home as it calls for backup, and Gunman reinforcements arrive shortly after to contain the Xenome infestation and capture any remaining rogue Gunmen.

Rewolf Software

Rewolf Software logo

Rewolf Software, also known as Rewolf Entertainment, was a game development studio established in Utah by Herbert Flower (also known as Herb Flower) in 1996.[2] The development team came from the mod scene and was put together for the duration of one project, which was Gunman Chronicles.[2]

After Gunman Chronicles was shipped, Rewolf Entertainment dissolved and its team members moved on to new ventures. A couple of months later, in 2001, Herbert Flower co-founded Mythyn Interactive[3] together with Paul Witte, while the core team on Gunman, consisting of Stefan Baier, Renier Banninga, and Adrian Banninga, moved to the Netherlands, where they co-founded Streamline Studios together with Alexander L. Fernandez.[citation needed]

Reception

The game received "mixed" reviews according to the review aggregation website Metacritic.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Gunman Chronicles - GameCube". IGN. Ziff Davis. Archived from the original on March 22, 2016. Retrieved June 9, 2019. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ a b "Rewolf Entertainment". MobyGames. Blue Flame Labs. Retrieved October 9, 2016.
  3. ^ "Mythyn Interactive, LLC". MobyGames. Blue Flame Labs.
  4. ^ a b "Gunman Chronicles for PC Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved June 10, 2019.
  5. ^ Crooks, Clayton. "Gunman Chronicles - Review". AllGame. All Media Network. Archived from the original on November 15, 2014. Retrieved June 10, 2019. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ Reppen, Erik (February 2001). "Gunman Chronicles". Game Informer. No. 94. FuncoLand. Archived from the original on November 14, 2004. Retrieved June 10, 2019. {{cite magazine}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ Ajami, Amer (December 1, 2000). "Gunman Chronicles Review [date mislabeled as "May 17, 2006"]". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Retrieved June 10, 2019.
  8. ^ Blevins, Tal (December 4, 2000). "Gunman Chronicles". IGN. Ziff Davis. Retrieved June 10, 2019.