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'''Eric Jones''' (born 1935) is a [[Welsh people|Welsh]] [[Free solo climbing|solo climber]], [[Parachuting|skydiver]] and [[BASE jumping|BASE jumper]].
'''Eric Jones''' (born 1935) is a [[Welsh people|Welsh]] [[Free solo climbing|solo climber]], [[Parachuting|skydiver]] and [[BASE jumping|BASE jumper]].


He is most well known for the first British solo ascent of the north face of the [[Eiger]] in 1981, and for his climbs on the [[Matterhorn]] and South Col on [[Mount Everest]].<ref name = "The man who jumped">[http://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/talkwales/transcripts/eric_jones.shtml The Man who jumped beneath the Earth]</ref> In 1969, Jones ascended the Bonatti Pillar on the [[Aiguille du Dru|Dru]] solo,<ref name="Heason">[http://www.heason.net/Speakers/Eric_Jones/ Heason page - biography] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101213095303/http://www.heason.net/Speakers/Eric_Jones/ |date=2010-12-13 }}</ref> and in 1971, he was the first person to climb the [[Mont Brouillard|Central Pillar of Brouillard]] on the south ridge of [[Mont Blanc]]. In 1986, he became the first person to [[BASE jump]] from the Eiger.
He is most well known for the first British solo ascent of the north face of the [[Eiger]] in 1981, and for his climbs on the [[Matterhorn]] and South Col on [[Mount Everest]].<ref name = "The man who jumped">{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/talkwales/transcripts/eric_jones.shtml|title=The Man who jumped beneath the Earth}}</ref> In 1969, Jones ascended the Bonatti Pillar on the [[Aiguille du Dru|Dru]] solo,<ref name="Heason">{{Cite web|url=http://www.heason.net/Speakers/Eric_Jones/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101213095303/http://www.heason.net/Speakers/Eric_Jones/|deadurl=y|title=Heason page - biography|archivedate=December 13, 2010}}</ref> and in 1971, he was the first person to climb the [[Mont Brouillard|Central Pillar of Brouillard]] on the south ridge of [[Mont Blanc]]. In 1986, he became the first person to [[BASE jump]] from the Eiger.


Raised on a farm near [[Ruthin]] in north Wales, he attended [[Ysgol Brynhyfryd]] and as a boy was interested in parachuting and skydiving, and later wanted to sign up with the Parachute Regiment. However, an earlier injury - a result of a motorbike accident - led to his joining the Military Police whilst on his two-year [[Conscription in the United Kingdom|National Service]].<ref name="Extreme">[http://www.extremedreams.co.uk/index.php/xlid/2 Extreme Dreams biography] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080516175822/http://www.extremedreams.co.uk/index.php/xlid/2 |date=2008-05-16 }}</ref>
Raised on a farm near [[Ruthin]] in north Wales, he attended [[Ysgol Brynhyfryd]] and as a boy was interested in parachuting and skydiving, and later wanted to sign up with the Parachute Regiment. However, an earlier injury - a result of a motorbike accident - led to his joining the Military Police whilst on his two-year [[Conscription in the United Kingdom|National Service]].<ref name="Extreme">{{Cite web|url=https://extremedreams.co.uk/xlid/2|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080516175822/http://www.extremedreams.co.uk/index.php/xlid/2|deadurl=y|title=Nothing found for Xlid 2|archivedate=May 16, 2008}}</ref>


Jones took up skydiving in 1961 and a year later, at the age of 26, began climbing.<ref>[https://www.questia.com/read/1G1-173061917 Questia Online Library site]</ref> He climbed extensively in [[Snowdonia]] and the Lake District, followed by climbs in Italy. He took up solo climbing when his climbing partner became less available, and found that it gave him the freedom to move quicker, though also brought greater risks.<ref name = "Independent" />
Jones took up skydiving in 1961 and a year later, at the age of 26, began climbing.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.questia.com/read/1G1-173061917/adrenalin-fix-alpau-eric-jones-s4c-wednesday-9pm|title=Adrenalin Fix; ALPAU ERIC JONES, S4C, Wednesday, 9pm. English and Welsh Subtitles" - Daily Post (Liverpool, England), January 5, 2008 &#124; Online Research Library: Questia Reader|website=www.questia.com}}</ref> He climbed extensively in [[Snowdonia]] and the Lake District, followed by climbs in Italy. He took up solo climbing when his climbing partner became less available, and found that it gave him the freedom to move quicker, though also brought greater risks.<ref name = "Independent" />


Many of his exploits, such as the Eiger ascent <ref name="Adventure">[http://adventure-eye.com/eiger.shtml Adventure Eye website] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081006093510/http://adventure-eye.com/eiger.shtml |date=2008-10-06 }}</ref> and the Matterhorn ascent,<ref name="Adventure" /> have been filmed by award winning cameraman [[Leo Dickinson]]. Jones and Dickinson, with two other climbers, made the first complete film of the Eiger climb in 1970, with Jones' first British solo ascent following in 1981, resulting in the acclaimed film ''Eiger Solo''.
Many of his exploits, such as the Eiger ascent <ref name="Adventure">[http://adventure-eye.com/eiger.shtml Adventure Eye website] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081006093510/http://adventure-eye.com/eiger.shtml |date=2008-10-06 }}</ref> and the Matterhorn ascent,<ref name="Adventure" /> have been filmed by award winning cameraman [[Leo Dickinson]]. Jones and Dickinson, with two other climbers, made the first complete film of the Eiger climb in 1970, with Jones' first British solo ascent following in 1981, resulting in the acclaimed film ''Eiger Solo''.


Dickinson, (who in 1991 became the first to fly in a balloon over Everest, taking what has been described as "The best picture on Earth",<ref>[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1201090/Everest-revealed-British-balloonists-breathtaking-panoramic-shot-worlds-highest-peaks.html Daily Mail article]</ref> and wrote a book called ''Filming the Impossible'') also worked with Jones when he filmed ''Ice Climbing with Eric Jones in Switzerland''.<ref>[http://www.adventurearchive.com/data/film_library_sports_rock_ice_climbing.htm AdventureArchive.com] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081120133956/http://www.adventurearchive.com/data/film_library_sports_rock_ice_climbing.htm |date=2008-11-20 }}</ref>
Dickinson, (who in 1991 became the first to fly in a balloon over Everest, taking what has been described as "The best picture on Earth",<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1201090/Everest-revealed-British-balloonists-breathtaking-panoramic-shot-worlds-highest-peaks.html|title='The best picture on Earth': Mount Everest captured from a mile above in British balloonist's breathtaking panoramic shot|website=Mail Online}}</ref> and wrote a book called ''Filming the Impossible'') also worked with Jones when he filmed ''Ice Climbing with Eric Jones in Switzerland''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.adventurearchive.com/data/film_library_sports_rock_ice_climbing.htm|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081120133956/http://www.adventurearchive.com/data/film_library_sports_rock_ice_climbing.htm|deadurl=y|title=AdventureArchive.com|archivedate=November 20, 2008}}</ref>


As a skydiver, Jones jumped onto the [[North Pole]] and down the east face of [[Cerro Torre]] in [[Patagonia]]. In 1991, as a member of a four-man team, he flew two hot air balloons over Mount Everest, an exploit which gained three entries in the ''[[Guinness Book of Records]]''.<ref name = "Heason" /> Jones had made an earlier attempt in 1978 on Everest, as part of a team that included [[Reinhold Messner]] and [[Peter Habeler]], but had to turn back because of frostbite.
As a skydiver, Jones jumped onto the [[North Pole]] and down the east face of [[Cerro Torre]] in [[Patagonia]]. In 1991, as a member of a four-man team, he flew two hot air balloons over Mount Everest, an exploit which gained three entries in the ''[[Guinness Book of Records]]''.<ref name = "Heason" /> Jones had made an earlier attempt in 1978 on Everest, as part of a team that included [[Reinhold Messner]] and [[Peter Habeler]], but had to turn back because of frostbite.


Having jumped from balloons as a skydiver, Jones started BASE jumping (jumping from a fixed object - natural or man-made) at the age of 50, having met renowned jumper [[Moe Villetto]].<ref name = "Independent">[http://www.independent.ie/lifestyle/the-man-who-went-up-a-mountain-and-jumped-1266301.html The Independent Lifestyle article]</ref> Combining jumping with his other interests, his first BASE jump was off the Eiger, the first person to do this.<ref name = "Heason" /> He made a number of spectacular jumps from buildings and bridges in the [[United States]], but is renowned for his jump off the [[Angel Falls]] in [[Venezuela]], shown in the documentary film ''The Man Who Jumped To Earth'' (UK, 1998) directed by Steve Robinson. At the age of 61, he is the oldest person to have done this.<ref>[http://www.aerialfocus.com/angelpics.html Aerialfocus website] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090223193925/http://aerialfocus.com/angelpics.html |date=2009-02-23 }}</ref> His jump into the [[Cave of Swallows]] in [[Mexico]], directed by Llion Iwan, was shown in the documentary ''The Man Who Jumped Beneath The Earth'' (2003).
Having jumped from balloons as a skydiver, Jones started BASE jumping (jumping from a fixed object - natural or man-made) at the age of 50, having met renowned jumper [[Moe Villetto]].<ref name = "Independent">{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.ie/lifestyle/the-man-who-went-up-a-mountain-and-jumped-26344772.html|title=The man who went up a mountain... and jumped|website=Independent.ie}}</ref> Combining jumping with his other interests, his first BASE jump was off the Eiger, the first person to do this.<ref name = "Heason" /> He made a number of spectacular jumps from buildings and bridges in the [[United States]], but is renowned for his jump off the [[Angel Falls]] in [[Venezuela]], shown in the documentary film ''The Man Who Jumped To Earth'' (UK, 1998) directed by Steve Robinson. At the age of 61, he is the oldest person to have done this.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.aerialfocus.com/angelpics.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090223193925/http://aerialfocus.com/angelpics.html|deadurl=y|title=Aerialfocus website|archivedate=February 23, 2009}}</ref> His jump into the [[Cave of Swallows]] in [[Mexico]], directed by Llion Iwan, was shown in the documentary ''The Man Who Jumped Beneath The Earth'' (2003).


Jones worked side by side with [[Sean Connery]] on the film ''[[Five Days One Summer]]'', where fellow climber Paul Nunn worked as a stunt double for Connery.<ref name = "Extreme" />
Jones worked side by side with [[Sean Connery]] on the film ''[[Five Days One Summer]]'', where fellow climber Paul Nunn worked as a stunt double for Connery.<ref name = "Extreme" />


His self-proclaimed motto is "Life is adventure or nothing at all".<ref>[http://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/talkwales/transcripts/eric_jones.shtml BBC website transcript]</ref>
His self-proclaimed motto is "Life is adventure or nothing at all".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/wales/talkwales/transcripts/eric_jones.shtml|title=BBC website transcript}}</ref>


An unassuming man, he still walks, climbs, skis and jumps,<ref>[http://dysguars4c.co.uk/tudalen.php?aid=1116&i=cy S4C website]{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> and a recent documentary by [[S4C]] screened in 2007/8 called ''Alpau Eric Jones'' saw him revisiting the Alps.<ref>[http://www.s4c.co.uk/ffeithiol/e_alpauericjones.shtml S4C Factual site] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080527232503/http://www.s4c.co.uk/ffeithiol/e_alpauericjones.shtml |date=2008-05-27 }}</ref> He also still gives occasional lectures on his experiences, and has in the past co-presented with Dickinson.
An unassuming man, he still walks, climbs, skis and jumps,<ref>[http://dysguars4c.co.uk/tudalen.php?aid=1116&i=cy S4C website]{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> and a recent documentary by [[S4C]] screened in 2007/8 called ''Alpau Eric Jones'' saw him revisiting the Alps.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.s4c.cymru/cy/ffeithiol/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080527232503/http://www.s4c.co.uk/ffeithiol/e_alpauericjones.shtml|deadurl=y|title=Ffeithiol &#124; S4C|archivedate=May 27, 2008|website=www.s4c.cymru}}</ref> He also still gives occasional lectures on his experiences, and has in the past co-presented with Dickinson.


He is married to Ann, and has two children. Featured in the Lifestyle section of ''[[The Independent]]'' in January 2008,<ref name = "Independent" /> he said :
He is married to Ann, and has two children. Featured in the Lifestyle section of ''[[The Independent]]'' in January 2008,<ref name = "Independent" /> he said :
Line 27: Line 27:
Today he also owns and runs a small cafe, Eric Jones' Cafe at [[Tremadog]], near [[Porthmadog]], which is popular with climbers and bikers alike. Some of his exploits can be seen in photos on the walls.<ref name = "The man who jumped" />
Today he also owns and runs a small cafe, Eric Jones' Cafe at [[Tremadog]], near [[Porthmadog]], which is popular with climbers and bikers alike. Some of his exploits can be seen in photos on the walls.<ref name = "The man who jumped" />


Jones is regarded by many of his peers as Britain's most successful solo climber.<ref>[http://www.posingproductions.com/product.php?form_action=detail&product_id=204 PosingProductions Eiger Solo] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110220111553/http://www.posingproductions.com/product.php?form_action=detail&product_id=204 |date=2011-02-20 }}</ref>
Jones is regarded by many of his peers as Britain's most successful solo climber.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.posingproductions.com/product.php?form_action=detail&product_id=204|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110220111553/http://www.posingproductions.com/product.php?form_action=detail&product_id=204|deadurl=y|title=PosingProductions Eiger Solo|archivedate=February 20, 2011}}</ref>


In 2015 he published his autobiography, entitled ''A Life on the Edge''.<ref>''A Life on the Edge'', Eric Jones, Gwasg Carreg Gwalch, 2015</ref>
In 2015 he published his autobiography, entitled ''A Life on the Edge''.<ref>''A Life on the Edge'', Eric Jones, Gwasg Carreg Gwalch, 2015</ref>

Revision as of 21:14, 18 August 2019

Eric Jones' cafe at Tremadog (a former filling station), viewed from Craig Bwlch y moch.

Eric Jones (born 1935) is a Welsh solo climber, skydiver and BASE jumper.

He is most well known for the first British solo ascent of the north face of the Eiger in 1981, and for his climbs on the Matterhorn and South Col on Mount Everest.[1] In 1969, Jones ascended the Bonatti Pillar on the Dru solo,[2] and in 1971, he was the first person to climb the Central Pillar of Brouillard on the south ridge of Mont Blanc. In 1986, he became the first person to BASE jump from the Eiger.

Raised on a farm near Ruthin in north Wales, he attended Ysgol Brynhyfryd and as a boy was interested in parachuting and skydiving, and later wanted to sign up with the Parachute Regiment. However, an earlier injury - a result of a motorbike accident - led to his joining the Military Police whilst on his two-year National Service.[3]

Jones took up skydiving in 1961 and a year later, at the age of 26, began climbing.[4] He climbed extensively in Snowdonia and the Lake District, followed by climbs in Italy. He took up solo climbing when his climbing partner became less available, and found that it gave him the freedom to move quicker, though also brought greater risks.[5]

Many of his exploits, such as the Eiger ascent [6] and the Matterhorn ascent,[6] have been filmed by award winning cameraman Leo Dickinson. Jones and Dickinson, with two other climbers, made the first complete film of the Eiger climb in 1970, with Jones' first British solo ascent following in 1981, resulting in the acclaimed film Eiger Solo.

Dickinson, (who in 1991 became the first to fly in a balloon over Everest, taking what has been described as "The best picture on Earth",[7] and wrote a book called Filming the Impossible) also worked with Jones when he filmed Ice Climbing with Eric Jones in Switzerland.[8]

As a skydiver, Jones jumped onto the North Pole and down the east face of Cerro Torre in Patagonia. In 1991, as a member of a four-man team, he flew two hot air balloons over Mount Everest, an exploit which gained three entries in the Guinness Book of Records.[2] Jones had made an earlier attempt in 1978 on Everest, as part of a team that included Reinhold Messner and Peter Habeler, but had to turn back because of frostbite.

Having jumped from balloons as a skydiver, Jones started BASE jumping (jumping from a fixed object - natural or man-made) at the age of 50, having met renowned jumper Moe Villetto.[5] Combining jumping with his other interests, his first BASE jump was off the Eiger, the first person to do this.[2] He made a number of spectacular jumps from buildings and bridges in the United States, but is renowned for his jump off the Angel Falls in Venezuela, shown in the documentary film The Man Who Jumped To Earth (UK, 1998) directed by Steve Robinson. At the age of 61, he is the oldest person to have done this.[9] His jump into the Cave of Swallows in Mexico, directed by Llion Iwan, was shown in the documentary The Man Who Jumped Beneath The Earth (2003).

Jones worked side by side with Sean Connery on the film Five Days One Summer, where fellow climber Paul Nunn worked as a stunt double for Connery.[3]

His self-proclaimed motto is "Life is adventure or nothing at all".[10]

An unassuming man, he still walks, climbs, skis and jumps,[11] and a recent documentary by S4C screened in 2007/8 called Alpau Eric Jones saw him revisiting the Alps.[12] He also still gives occasional lectures on his experiences, and has in the past co-presented with Dickinson.

He is married to Ann, and has two children. Featured in the Lifestyle section of The Independent in January 2008,[5] he said :

After we had kids, people would ask if I wasn't being irresponsible for doing all these things but my take is that everything in life involves risk and it's about weighing up those risks. When people go into climbing, they can start out with a macho attitude but you learn to be humble and realise you're there on nature's sufferance. You don't conquer a mountain and if you go out there with that attitude, it will bite you back.

Today he also owns and runs a small cafe, Eric Jones' Cafe at Tremadog, near Porthmadog, which is popular with climbers and bikers alike. Some of his exploits can be seen in photos on the walls.[1]

Jones is regarded by many of his peers as Britain's most successful solo climber.[13]

In 2015 he published his autobiography, entitled A Life on the Edge.[14]

In August 2019 a BBC2 documentary entitled The Last Climb: Eric Jones, recounted much of his life, and featured his dreams, aged 82, of one final climb, namely the Delago Tower, part of the Italian Dolomites, which he had first climbed in the 1960s.[15]

References

  1. ^ a b "The Man who jumped beneath the Earth".
  2. ^ a b c "Heason page - biography". Archived from the original on December 13, 2010. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ a b "Nothing found for Xlid 2". Archived from the original on May 16, 2008. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ "Adrenalin Fix; ALPAU ERIC JONES, S4C, Wednesday, 9pm. English and Welsh Subtitles" - Daily Post (Liverpool, England), January 5, 2008 | Online Research Library: Questia Reader". www.questia.com.
  5. ^ a b c "The man who went up a mountain... and jumped". Independent.ie.
  6. ^ a b Adventure Eye website Archived 2008-10-06 at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ "'The best picture on Earth': Mount Everest captured from a mile above in British balloonist's breathtaking panoramic shot". Mail Online.
  8. ^ "AdventureArchive.com". Archived from the original on November 20, 2008. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  9. ^ "Aerialfocus website". Archived from the original on February 23, 2009. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  10. ^ "BBC website transcript".
  11. ^ S4C website[permanent dead link]
  12. ^ "Ffeithiol | S4C". www.s4c.cymru. Archived from the original on May 27, 2008. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  13. ^ "PosingProductions Eiger Solo". Archived from the original on February 20, 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  14. ^ A Life on the Edge, Eric Jones, Gwasg Carreg Gwalch, 2015
  15. ^ [1] www.aberystwyth-today