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{{Eras of the Halakha}}
{{Eras of the Halakha}}
:''For the [[Amoraim|Amora]] sage of the 5th and 6th generation, see: [[Ravina I]].''
:''For the [[Amoraim|Amora]] sage of the 5th and 6th generation, see: [[Ravina I]].''
'''Ravina II''' ([[Hebrew]]: '''רב אבינא בר רב הונא''' or '''רבינא האחרון''') was a [[Jew]]ish [[Talmud]]ist and [[rabbi]], accounted as an [[Amoraim|Amora]] sage of the 8th generation of the [[Amoraim]] era. Most scholars agree that the rabbi here in question was Ravina the son of R. Huna, and not Ravina the colleague of R. Ashi who died before R. Ashi.<ref>{{cite book |author-last=Sherira Gaon |first= |author-link=Sherira Gaon |title=The Iggeres of Rav Sherira Gaon |translator=Nosson Dovid Rabinowich | publisher=Rabbi Jacob Joseph School Press - Ahavath Torah Institute Moznaim|date=1988 |location=Jerusalem|page=79 |language=en|oclc=923562173 }}, s.v. '''Ravina''', who cites Rabbi HaLevi, vol. 6, chaps. 4-7, who, in turn, cites Rabbi [[Saadia Gaon]] in ch. 11, p. 116.</ref> Ravina II died in 475 [[Common Era|CE]], but not before he redacted the final edition of the [[Babylonian Talmud]],<ref>{{cite book |author-last=Sherira Gaon |first= |author-link=Sherira Gaon |title=The Iggeres of Rav Sherira Gaon |translator=Nosson Dovid Rabinowich | publisher=Rabbi Jacob Joseph School Press - Ahavath Torah Institute Moznaim|date=1988 |location=Jerusalem|page=116 |language=en|oclc=923562173 }}</ref> completing the work that was begun by his teacher [[Rav Ashi]]. He was also a nephew of [[Ravina I]]. He served as leader of the Jewish community in Babylonia for 22 years. One year before his death, all the Babylonian synagogues were closed, and Jewish infants were handed over to the [[Magians]].<ref>{{cite book |author-last=Sherira Gaon |first= |author-link=Sherira Gaon |title=The Iggeres of Rav Sherira Gaon |translator=Nosson Dovid Rabinowich | publisher=Rabbi Jacob Joseph School Press - Ahavath Torah Institute Moznaim|date=1988 |location=Jerusalem|page=118 |language=en|oclc=923562173 }}; cf. {{cite journal |last=Widengen |first=G. |author-link= |title=The Status of the Jews in the Sassanian Empire|journal=Iranica Antiqua I|publisher=|volume= |issue= |pages=142-143|date=1963|url= |language=en}}</ref>
'''Ravina II''' ([[Hebrew]]: '''רב אבינא בר רב הונא''' or '''רבינא האחרון''') was a [[Jew]]ish [[Talmud]]ist and [[rabbi]], accounted as an [[Amoraim|Amora]] sage of the 8th generation of the [[Amoraim]] era. Most scholars agree that the rabbi here in question was Ravina the son of R. Huna, and not Ravina the colleague of R. Ashi who died before R. Ashi.<ref>{{cite book |author-last=Sherira Gaon |first= |author-link=Sherira Gaon |title=The Iggeres of Rav Sherira Gaon |translator=Nosson Dovid Rabinowich | publisher=Rabbi Jacob Joseph School Press - Ahavath Torah Institute Moznaim|date=1988 |location=Jerusalem|page=79 |language=en|oclc=923562173 }}, s.v. '''Ravina''', who cites Rabbi HaLevi, vol. 6, chaps. 4-7, who, in turn, cites Rabbi [[Sherira Gaon]] in ch. 11, p. 116.</ref> Ravina II died in 475 [[Common Era|CE]], but not before he redacted the final edition of the [[Babylonian Talmud]],<ref>{{cite book |author-last=Sherira Gaon |first= |author-link=Sherira Gaon |title=The Iggeres of Rav Sherira Gaon |translator=Nosson Dovid Rabinowich | publisher=Rabbi Jacob Joseph School Press - Ahavath Torah Institute Moznaim|date=1988 |location=Jerusalem|page=116 |language=en|oclc=923562173 }}</ref> completing the work that was begun by his teacher [[Rav Ashi]]. He was also a nephew of [[Ravina I]]. He served as leader of the Jewish community in Babylonia for 22 years. One year before his death, all the Babylonian synagogues were closed, and Jewish infants were handed over to the [[Magians]].<ref>{{cite book |author-last=Sherira Gaon |first= |author-link=Sherira Gaon |title=The Iggeres of Rav Sherira Gaon |translator=Nosson Dovid Rabinowich | publisher=Rabbi Jacob Joseph School Press - Ahavath Torah Institute Moznaim|date=1988 |location=Jerusalem|page=118 |language=en|oclc=923562173 }}; cf. {{cite journal |last=Widengen |first=G. |author-link= |title=The Status of the Jews in the Sassanian Empire|journal=Iranica Antiqua I|publisher=|volume= |issue= |pages=142-143|date=1963|url= |language=en}}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 23:22, 21 August 2019

For the Amora sage of the 5th and 6th generation, see: Ravina I.

Ravina II (Hebrew: רב אבינא בר רב הונא or רבינא האחרון) was a Jewish Talmudist and rabbi, accounted as an Amora sage of the 8th generation of the Amoraim era. Most scholars agree that the rabbi here in question was Ravina the son of R. Huna, and not Ravina the colleague of R. Ashi who died before R. Ashi.[1] Ravina II died in 475 CE, but not before he redacted the final edition of the Babylonian Talmud,[2] completing the work that was begun by his teacher Rav Ashi. He was also a nephew of Ravina I. He served as leader of the Jewish community in Babylonia for 22 years. One year before his death, all the Babylonian synagogues were closed, and Jewish infants were handed over to the Magians.[3]

References

  1. ^ Sherira Gaon (1988). The Iggeres of Rav Sherira Gaon. Translated by Nosson Dovid Rabinowich. Jerusalem: Rabbi Jacob Joseph School Press - Ahavath Torah Institute Moznaim. p. 79. OCLC 923562173., s.v. Ravina, who cites Rabbi HaLevi, vol. 6, chaps. 4-7, who, in turn, cites Rabbi Sherira Gaon in ch. 11, p. 116.
  2. ^ Sherira Gaon (1988). The Iggeres of Rav Sherira Gaon. Translated by Nosson Dovid Rabinowich. Jerusalem: Rabbi Jacob Joseph School Press - Ahavath Torah Institute Moznaim. p. 116. OCLC 923562173.
  3. ^ Sherira Gaon (1988). The Iggeres of Rav Sherira Gaon. Translated by Nosson Dovid Rabinowich. Jerusalem: Rabbi Jacob Joseph School Press - Ahavath Torah Institute Moznaim. p. 118. OCLC 923562173.; cf. Widengen, G. (1963). "The Status of the Jews in the Sassanian Empire". Iranica Antiqua I: 142–143.