Joanna Bryson: Difference between revisions
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In 2010 Bryson published ''Robots Should Be Slaves'', which selected as a chapter in [[Yorick Wilks]]' "Close Engagements with Artificial Companions: Key Social, Psychological, Ethical and Design Issues".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://philosophicaldisquisitions.blogspot.co.uk/2017/06/episode-24-bryson-on-why-robots-should.html|title=Episode #24 - Bryson on Why Robots Should Be Slaves|website=philosophicaldisquisitions.blogspot.co.uk|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Close engagements with artificial companions : key social, psychological, ethical and design issues|date=2010|publisher=John Benjamins Pub. Co|others=Wilks, Yorick, 1939-|isbn=978-9027249944|location=Amsterdamn|oclc=642206106}}</ref> She helped the EPSRC to define the Principles of Robotics in 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.epsrc.ac.uk/research/ourportfolio/themes/engineering/activities/principlesofrobotics/|title=Principles of robotics - EPSRC website|website=www.epsrc.ac.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> In 2015 she was a Visiting Academic at the University of Princeton [[Center for Information Technology Policy]], where she still remains as an affiliate.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.princeton.edu/news/2017/04/18/biased-bots-artificial-intelligence-systems-echo-human-prejudices|title=Biased bots: Artificial-intelligence systems echo human prejudices|work=Princeton University|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en}}</ref> She is focussed on "Standardizing Ethical Design for Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems".<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Bryson|first=J.|last2=Winfield|first2=A.|date=May 2017|title=Standardizing Ethical Design for Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems|journal=Computer|volume=50|issue=5|pages=116–119|doi=10.1109/mc.2017.154|issn=0018-9162}}</ref> |
In 2010 Bryson published ''Robots Should Be Slaves'', which selected as a chapter in [[Yorick Wilks]]' "Close Engagements with Artificial Companions: Key Social, Psychological, Ethical and Design Issues".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://philosophicaldisquisitions.blogspot.co.uk/2017/06/episode-24-bryson-on-why-robots-should.html|title=Episode #24 - Bryson on Why Robots Should Be Slaves|website=philosophicaldisquisitions.blogspot.co.uk|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|title=Close engagements with artificial companions : key social, psychological, ethical and design issues|date=2010|publisher=John Benjamins Pub. Co|others=Wilks, Yorick, 1939-|isbn=978-9027249944|location=Amsterdamn|oclc=642206106}}</ref> She helped the EPSRC to define the Principles of Robotics in 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.epsrc.ac.uk/research/ourportfolio/themes/engineering/activities/principlesofrobotics/|title=Principles of robotics - EPSRC website|website=www.epsrc.ac.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> In 2015 she was a Visiting Academic at the University of Princeton [[Center for Information Technology Policy]], where she still remains as an affiliate.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.princeton.edu/news/2017/04/18/biased-bots-artificial-intelligence-systems-echo-human-prejudices|title=Biased bots: Artificial-intelligence systems echo human prejudices|work=Princeton University|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en}}</ref> She is focussed on "Standardizing Ethical Design for Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems".<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Bryson|first=J.|last2=Winfield|first2=A.|date=May 2017|title=Standardizing Ethical Design for Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems|journal=Computer|volume=50|issue=5|pages=116–119|doi=10.1109/mc.2017.154|issn=0018-9162}}</ref> |
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Bryson's research has appeared in [[Science (journal)|Science]] and on [[Reddit]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.reddit.com/r/science/comments/5nqdo7/science_ama_series_im_joanna_bryson_a_professor/|title=Science AMA Series: I'm Joanna Bryson, a Professor in Artificial (and Natural) Intelligence. I am being consulted by several governments on AI ethics, particularly on the obligations of AI developers towards AI and society. I'd love to talk – AMA! • r/science|website=reddit|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Caliskan|first=Aylin|last2=Bryson|first2=Joanna J.|last3=Narayanan|first3=Arvind|date=2017-04-14|title=Semantics derived automatically from language corpora contain human-like biases|journal=Science|language=en|volume=356|issue=6334|pages=183–186|doi=10.1126/science.aal4230|issn=0036-8075|pmid=28408601|arxiv=1608.07187}}</ref> She has consulted [[List of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies|The Red Cross]] on autonomous weapons and contributed to an All Party Parliamentary Group on Artificial Intelligence.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.appg-ai.org/team/professor-joanna-bryson/|title=Professor Joanna Bryson - APPG|work=APPG|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en-US}}</ref> |
Bryson's research has appeared in [[Science (journal)|''Science'']] and on [[Reddit]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.reddit.com/r/science/comments/5nqdo7/science_ama_series_im_joanna_bryson_a_professor/|title=Science AMA Series: I'm Joanna Bryson, a Professor in Artificial (and Natural) Intelligence. I am being consulted by several governments on AI ethics, particularly on the obligations of AI developers towards AI and society. I'd love to talk – AMA! • r/science|website=reddit|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Caliskan|first=Aylin|last2=Bryson|first2=Joanna J.|last3=Narayanan|first3=Arvind|date=2017-04-14|title=Semantics derived automatically from language corpora contain human-like biases|journal=Science|language=en|volume=356|issue=6334|pages=183–186|doi=10.1126/science.aal4230|issn=0036-8075|pmid=28408601|arxiv=1608.07187}}</ref> She has consulted [[List of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies|The Red Cross]] on autonomous weapons and contributed to an All Party Parliamentary Group on Artificial Intelligence.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.appg-ai.org/team/professor-joanna-bryson/|title=Professor Joanna Bryson - APPG|work=APPG|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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In 2017 she won an Outstanding Achievement award from Cognition X.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bath.ac.uk/research/news/2017/06/23/joanna-bryson-wins-ai-ethics-award/|title=Joanna Bryson wins AI ethics award {{!}} University of Bath|website=www.bath.ac.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> She regularly appears in national media, talking about human-robot relationships and the ethics of AI.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/audio/2016/jul/01/do-we-want-robots-to-be-like-humans-podcast|title=Do we want robots to be like humans? - podcast|last=Sample|first=Ian|date=2016-07-01|work=The Guardian|access-date=2018-01-24|last2=Chambers|first2=Iain|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.oreilly.com/ideas/the-real-project-of-ai-ethics|title=The real project of AI ethics|last=Bryson|first=Joanna|date=2017-09-28|work=O'Reilly Media|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en}}</ref> |
In 2017 she won an Outstanding Achievement award from Cognition X.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bath.ac.uk/research/news/2017/06/23/joanna-bryson-wins-ai-ethics-award/|title=Joanna Bryson wins AI ethics award {{!}} University of Bath|website=www.bath.ac.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-24}}</ref> She regularly appears in national media, talking about human-robot relationships and the ethics of AI.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/science/audio/2016/jul/01/do-we-want-robots-to-be-like-humans-podcast|title=Do we want robots to be like humans? - podcast|last=Sample|first=Ian|date=2016-07-01|work=The Guardian|access-date=2018-01-24|last2=Chambers|first2=Iain|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.oreilly.com/ideas/the-real-project-of-ai-ethics|title=The real project of AI ethics|last=Bryson|first=Joanna|date=2017-09-28|work=O'Reilly Media|access-date=2018-01-24|language=en}}</ref> |
Revision as of 17:50, 1 October 2019
Joanna Bryson | |
---|---|
Born | 1965 |
Alma mater | MIT |
Employer | University of Bath |
Known for | Artificial Intelligence |
Joanna Bryson is an Associate Professor in the Department of Computer Science at the University of Bath. She works on Artificial Intelligence, ethics and collaborative cognition. She has been a British citizen since 2007.
Education
Bryson attended Glenbard North High School and graduated in 1982.[1] She studied Behavioural Science at the University of Chicago, graduating with an AB in 1986.[2] In 1991 she moved to the University of Edinburgh where she completed an MSc in Artificial Intelligence before an MPhil in Psychology.[3] Bryson moved to MIT to complete her PhD, earning a doctorate in 2001 for her thesis " Intelligence by Design: Principles of Modularity and Coordination for Engineering Complex Adaptive Agents".[4] In 1995 she worked for LEGO as an AI consultant, researching child-oriented programming techniques for the product that became LEGO Mindstorms.[5][failed verification] She completed a postdoctoral fellowship in Primate Cognitive Neuroscience at the Harvard University in 2002.[6]
Research
She joined the Department of Computer Science at the University of Bath in 2002.[7] At Bath, Bryson founded the Intelligent Systems research group.[8][9] In 2007 she joined the University of Nottingham as a Visiting Research Fellow in the Methods and Data Institute.[10] During this time, she was a Hans Przibram Fellow at the Konrad Lorenz Institute for Evolution and Cognition.[10] She joined Oxford University as a Visiting Research Fellow in 2010, working with Harvey Whitehouse on the impact of religion on societies.[10][11]
In 2010 Bryson published Robots Should Be Slaves, which selected as a chapter in Yorick Wilks' "Close Engagements with Artificial Companions: Key Social, Psychological, Ethical and Design Issues".[12][13] She helped the EPSRC to define the Principles of Robotics in 2010.[14] In 2015 she was a Visiting Academic at the University of Princeton Center for Information Technology Policy, where she still remains as an affiliate.[15] She is focussed on "Standardizing Ethical Design for Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems".[16]
Bryson's research has appeared in Science and on Reddit.[17][18] She has consulted The Red Cross on autonomous weapons and contributed to an All Party Parliamentary Group on Artificial Intelligence.[19]
In 2017 she won an Outstanding Achievement award from Cognition X.[20] She regularly appears in national media, talking about human-robot relationships and the ethics of AI.[21][22]
References
- ^ "Joanna Bryson University of Bath". www.cs.bath.ac.uk. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
{{cite web}}
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(help) - ^ "Joanna Bryson | Conscious Cities". www.ccities.org. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ "'Containing the intelligence explosion: the role of transparency' by Dr Joanna Bryson | Events". Oxford Martin School. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ "Intelligence by design : principles of modularity and coordination for engineering complex adaptive agents" (Document). hdl:1721.1/8230.
{{cite document}}
: Cite document requires|publisher=
(help) - ^ "RE•WORK | Joanna Bryson". www.re-work.co. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ "Understanding Primate Intelligence through Modelling". www.cs.bath.ac.uk. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ "Some J J Bryson biographies". www.cs.bath.ac.uk. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ "Joanna Bryson - O'Reilly Media". www.oreilly.com. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ web-support@bath.ac.uk. "Contacts | Department of Computer Science | University of Bath". www.bath.ac.uk. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ a b c "Joanna J. BRYSON - European Forum Alpbach". European Forum Alpbach. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ "The Evolution of Social Complexity | School of Anthropology & Museum Ethnography". www.anthro.ox.ac.uk. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ "Episode #24 - Bryson on Why Robots Should Be Slaves". philosophicaldisquisitions.blogspot.co.uk. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ Close engagements with artificial companions : key social, psychological, ethical and design issues. Wilks, Yorick, 1939-. Amsterdamn: John Benjamins Pub. Co. 2010. ISBN 978-9027249944. OCLC 642206106.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: others (link) - ^ "Principles of robotics - EPSRC website". www.epsrc.ac.uk. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ "Biased bots: Artificial-intelligence systems echo human prejudices". Princeton University. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ Bryson, J.; Winfield, A. (May 2017). "Standardizing Ethical Design for Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems". Computer. 50 (5): 116–119. doi:10.1109/mc.2017.154. ISSN 0018-9162.
- ^ "Science AMA Series: I'm Joanna Bryson, a Professor in Artificial (and Natural) Intelligence. I am being consulted by several governments on AI ethics, particularly on the obligations of AI developers towards AI and society. I'd love to talk – AMA! • r/science". reddit. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ Caliskan, Aylin; Bryson, Joanna J.; Narayanan, Arvind (2017-04-14). "Semantics derived automatically from language corpora contain human-like biases". Science. 356 (6334): 183–186. arXiv:1608.07187. doi:10.1126/science.aal4230. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 28408601.
- ^ "Professor Joanna Bryson - APPG". APPG. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ "Joanna Bryson wins AI ethics award | University of Bath". www.bath.ac.uk. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ Sample, Ian; Chambers, Iain (2016-07-01). "Do we want robots to be like humans? - podcast". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ^ Bryson, Joanna (2017-09-28). "The real project of AI ethics". O'Reilly Media. Retrieved 2018-01-24.