People's Conscience Party: Difference between revisions

People's Conscience Party

*Partai Hati Nurani Rakyat*
People's Conscience Party Partai Hati Nurani Rakyat
General Chairman	Oesman Sapta Odang
Secretary-General	Herry Lontung Siregar
Founded	21 December 2006; 18 years ago
Split from	Golkar
Headquarters	Jakarta
Student wing	Sapma Hanura (Hanura Student and Colleger Unit)
Youth wing	Lasmura (Hanura Young Army)
Women's wing	Perempuan Hanura (Hanura Women); Srikandi Hanura
Ideology	Liberal corporatism; Pancasila
Anthem	"Mars Hanura"; ("Hanura March")
Ballot number	13
DPR seats	0 / 575
Website
	http://hanura.or.id/
	Politics of Indonesia; Political parties; Elections;

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The People's Conscience Party (Template:Lang-id, Partai Hanura) is a political party in Indonesia. It was established following a meeting in Jakarta on 13–14 December 2006 and first headed by former Indonesian National Armed Forces commander Wiranto.^[1]^[2]

Background

After being eliminated in the first round of the 2004 Indonesian presidential election, Wiranto was "traumatized" by his defeat and decided not to run for the presidency without his own political vehicle. He resigned from the Golkar Party in 2006 and established a new political party, the name of which he chose himself. The party's target voters are the people who voted for Wiranto in 2004. The party conducted a door-door grassroots campaign. The basis of its support is in West Java, Gorontalo, South Sulawesi, North Sulawesi, West Nusa Tenggara and Bali The party's target in the 2004 elections was 15 percent of the vote.^[3]

The result of the Indonesian legislative election, 2009 was announced on 9 May 2009. Hanura won 3.77 percent of the national vote, which translated into 18 legislative seats. The party had supported Golkar chairman Jusuf Kalla for the presidency, in which both parties lost out to the Indonesian Democratic Party-Struggle and the Democratic Party. Hanura chairman Wiranto was his vice-presidential candidate, despite Wiranto's previous statement that he would not settle for the vice-presidency.^[4]^[5] Following cabinet reshuffle in July 2016, Wiranto was appointed as coordinating minister for politics, legal and security affairs, prompting the party to hold a convention to select Wiranto's successor as party chairman.^[6]

List of Chairman

Name	Period
Wiranto	2006–2016
Oesman Sapta Odang	2016–present

Election results

Legislative election results

Election	Ballot number	Total seats won	Total votes	Share of votes	Outcome of election	Party leader
2009	1	17 / 560	3,925,620	3.77%^[7]	17 seats, Opposition	Wiranto
2014	10	16 / 560	6,579,498	5.26%^[8]	1 seat, Governing coalition	Wiranto
2019	13	0 / 575	2,161,507	1.54%^[9]	16 seats Governing coalition	Oesman Sapta Odang

Presidential election results

Election	Ballot number	Pres. candidate	Running mate	1st round (Total votes)	Share of votes	Outcome
2009	3	Jusuf Kalla	Wiranto	15,081,814	12.41%	Lost N
2014	2	Joko Widodo^[10]	Jusuf Kalla	70,997,833	53.15%	Elected Y
2019	01	Joko Widodo	Ma'ruf Amin	85,607,362	55.50%	Elected Y

Note: Bold text suggests the party's member

References

^ Profil Partai Politik (Profile of Political Parties), Kompas newspaper 14 July 2008 pp. 38-39
^ Jane Perlez (February 26, 2003). "Indonesian General Is Charged". New York Times.
^ Tempo magazine No. 0931/March 31-April 06, 2009, pp28-29
^ "KPU Ubah Perolehan Kursi Parpol di DPR (KPU Changes Allocations of Parties' seats in the DPR)". Indonesian General Election Commission (in Indonesian). 14 May 2009. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014.
^ "Wiranto Tolak Jadi Cawapres ARB, Golkar Lirik dari Partai Demokrat (Wiranto refuses to be a vice-presidential candidate)". Jakarta Observer (in Indonesian). April 2014.
^ Karlis Salna; Yudith Ho (July 27, 2016). "Jokowi Taps Ex-Generals Amid Terrorism Threat, China Tensions". Bloomberg.
^ "Bab V - Hasil Pemilu - KPU" (PDF) (in Indonesian). Komisi Pemilihan Umum Republik Indonesia. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
^ "KPU sahkan hasil pemilu, PDIP nomor satu" (in Indonesian). BBC. 10 May 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
^ Zunita Putri (21 May 2019). "KPU Tetapkan Hasil Pileg 2019: PDIP Juara, Disusul Gerindra-Golkar". Detik.com. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
^ "Jokowi dan JK daftar ke KPU" (in Indonesian). BBC. 19 May 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2018.

[1] Profil Partai Politik (Profile of Political Parties), Kompas newspaper 14 July 2008 pp. 38-39

[2] Jane Perlez (February 26, 2003). "Indonesian General Is Charged". New York Times.

[3] Tempo magazine No. 0931/March 31-April 06, 2009, pp28-29

[4] "KPU Ubah Perolehan Kursi Parpol di DPR (KPU Changes Allocations of Parties' seats in the DPR)". Indonesian General Election Commission (in Indonesian). 14 May 2009. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014.

[5] "Wiranto Tolak Jadi Cawapres ARB, Golkar Lirik dari Partai Demokrat (Wiranto refuses to be a vice-presidential candidate)". Jakarta Observer (in Indonesian). April 2014.

[6] Karlis Salna; Yudith Ho (July 27, 2016). "Jokowi Taps Ex-Generals Amid Terrorism Threat, China Tensions". Bloomberg.

[7] "Bab V - Hasil Pemilu - KPU" (PDF) (in Indonesian). Komisi Pemilihan Umum Republik Indonesia. Retrieved 1 August 2018.

[8] "KPU sahkan hasil pemilu, PDIP nomor satu" (in Indonesian). BBC. 10 May 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2018.

[9] Zunita Putri (21 May 2019). "KPU Tetapkan Hasil Pileg 2019: PDIP Juara, Disusul Gerindra-Golkar". Detik.com. Retrieved 31 May 2019.

[10] "Jokowi dan JK daftar ke KPU" (in Indonesian). BBC. 19 May 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2018.

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@@ Line 14: / Line 14: @@
 | women = {{nowrap|Perempuan Hanura (Hanura Women)}}<br>Srikandi Hanura
 | youth = Lasmura (Hanura Young Army)
-| DPRseats         = {{Composition bar|16|560|hex={{People's Conscience Party/meta/color}}}}
+| DPRseats         = {{Composition bar|0|575|hex={{People's Conscience Party/meta/color}}}}
 <!--| DPRD1seats = {{Composition bar|122|2147|hex={{People's Conscience Party/meta/color}}}}<ref>[[Jakarta]]: {{cite web|title=Jumlah Kursi & Fraksi DPRD DKI Jakarta Periode 2014-2019|url=http://dprd-dkijakartaprov.go.id/fraksi/jumlah-kursi-fraksi-dprd-dki-jakarta-periode-2014-2019/|publisher=DPRD DKI Jakarta|language=id}}<br>[[North Kalimantan]]: {{cite news|title=Seluruh Parpol Kebagian Kursi di DPRD Kaltara|language=id|url=https://www.jpnn.com/news/seluruh-parpol-kebagian-kursi-di-dprd-kaltara|work=JPNN|date=29 April 2014}}<br>All others: {{cite web|title=Data Perolehan Kursi DPRD Kabupaten Kota|url=http://www.puskapol.ui.ac.id/legislatif-2014|publisher=University of Indonesia|language=id}}</ref>-->
 | ideology         = [[Liberal corporatism]]<br>[[Pancasila (politics)|Pancasila]]