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Rory O'More Bridge: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 53°20′48″N 6°17′02″W / 53.3467°N 6.284°W / 53.3467; -6.284
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'''Rory O'More Bridge''' ({{irish place name|Droichead Ruaraí Uí Mhóra|no_translate=yes}})<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.logainm.ie/ga/1167152 | publisher= Logainm.ie | work = Database of Placenames' Commission| title = Droichead Ruaraí Uí Mhóra |accessdate= 5 December 2016 }}</ref> is a road bridge spanning the [[River Liffey]] in [[Dublin]], [[Ireland]] and joining Watling Street (by the [[Guinness]] grounds) to Ellis Street and the north quays.
'''Rory O'More Bridge''' ({{irish place name|Droichead Ruaraí Uí Mhóra|no_translate=yes}})<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.logainm.ie/ga/1167152 | publisher= Logainm.ie | work = Database of Placenames' Commission| title = Droichead Ruaraí Uí Mhóra |accessdate= 5 December 2016 }}</ref> is a road bridge spanning the [[River Liffey]] in [[Dublin]], [[Ireland]] and joining Watling Street (by the [[Guinness]] grounds) to Ellis Street and the north quays.


The original wooden bridge on this site, built in 1670, was officially named ''Barrack Bridge''. However, it became known locally as ''Bloody Bridge'', following several deaths resulting from violence after the arrest of ferrymen who attempted to destroy the bridge (in an ill-fated attempt to protect their livelihoods).<ref>{{cite web|url= http://ireland.archiseek.com/buildings_ireland/dublin/bridges/omore.html | publisher = Archiseek |work= Dublin bridges | title= Rory O'More Bridge | archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20071215173830/http://ireland.archiseek.com/buildings_ireland/dublin/bridges/omore.html | archivedate= 15 December 2007 }}</ref>
The original wooden bridge on this site, built in 1670, was officially named ''Barrack Bridge'' because of the proximity of the Royal Barracks. However, it became known locally as ''Bloody Bridge'', following an incident in which ferrymen attempted to destroy the bridge on several occasions (in an ill-fated attempt to protect their livelihoods). Twenty men were arrested and while they were being transferred to the Bridewell Prison, a rescue attempt was made resulting in the death of four men.<ref name=Archiseek>{{cite web|url= http://ireland.archiseek.com/buildings_ireland/dublin/bridges/omore.html | publisher = Archiseek |work= Dublin bridges | title= Rory O'More Bridge | archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20071215173830/http://ireland.archiseek.com/buildings_ireland/dublin/bridges/omore.html | archivedate= 15 December 2007 }}</ref>


The timber bridge was replaced by a stone bridge in 1704, which was replaced in turn by the present day structure.<ref name="PhillipsHamilton">{{cite report|url= http://www.berthamilton.com/13329.pdf | title= Project history of Dublin's River Liffey bridges| work= Bridge Engineering 156 Issue BE4 | publisher= Phillips & Hamilton}}</ref>
The timber bridge was replaced by a stone bridge in 1704, and in 1811, a stone and masonry gateway known as the [[Richmond Tower (Kilmainham)|Richmond Tower]] was constructed beside it by the architect [[Francis Johnston (architect)|Francis Johnston]]. This tower was later relocated to the [[Royal Hospital, Kilmainham]] after traffic congestion increased after the arrival of the railway in 1847.<ref>{{cite book|last=Guinness|first= Desmond|author2=Jacqueline O'Brien|year=1994|title=Dublin: A Grand Tour|location=London|publisher= Weidenfeld & Nicolson|isbn= 0-297-8322-47|page=38}}</ref> The Barrack Bridge was replaced in 1859 by the cast-iron structure which is present to this day.<ref name="PhillipsHamilton">{{cite report|url= http://www.berthamilton.com/13329.pdf | title= Project history of Dublin's River Liffey bridges| work= Bridge Engineering 156 Issue BE4 | publisher= Phillips & Hamilton}}</ref>


Designed by [[George Halpin]], the bridge was fabricated at the foundry of [[Robert Daglish#Robert Daglish (1809-1883)|Robert Daglish]] in [[St Helens, Merseyside|St Helens]], [[Lancashire]], from [[cast iron]] (with a [[wrought iron]] deck) and is supported on [[granite]] abutments.<ref name="PhillipsHamilton"/> The bridge was completed in 1859 and opened as the ''Victoria & Albert Bridge'' (or the ''[[Victoria of the United Kingdom|Queen Victoria]] Bridge'').<ref>{{Structurae|id=20005740}}</ref>
Designed by [[George Halpin]], the bridge was fabricated at the foundry of [[Robert Daglish#Robert Daglish (1809-1883)|Robert Daglish]] in [[St Helens, Merseyside|St Helens]], [[Lancashire]], from [[cast iron]] (with a [[wrought iron]] deck) and is supported on [[granite]] abutments.<ref name="PhillipsHamilton"/> Both the upstream and the downstream sides of the bridge were transported by ship and brought up river to be manoeuvred into position at the site. The bridge was completed in 1859 and opened to the public in 1861 by [[Queen Victoria]] and [[Albert, Prince Consort|Prince Albert]] as the ''Victoria & Albert Bridge'' (or the ''[[Victoria of the United Kingdom|Queen Victoria]] Bridge'').<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.bridgesofdublin.ie/bridges/rory-omore-bridge | publisher= Dublin City Council | work = Bridges of Dublin | title= Rory O’More Bridge |accessdate= 11 March 2020 }}</ref><ref>{{Structurae|id=20005740}}</ref>


The bridge was renamed in the 1930s for [[Rory (Roger) O'Moore|Rory O'More]], one of the key figures from the plot to capture Dublin as part of the [[Irish Rebellion of 1641]].<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.bridgesofdublin.ie/gallery/view/rory-omore-bridge-1929 | publisher= Dublin City Council | work = Bridges of Dublin | title= Gallery - Rory O’More Bridge |accessdate= 5 December 2016 }}</ref>
The bridge was renamed in the 1930s for [[Rory (Roger) O'Moore|Rory O'More]], one of the key figures from the plot to capture Dublin as part of the [[Irish Rebellion of 1641]].<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.bridgesofdublin.ie/gallery/view/rory-omore-bridge-1929 | publisher= Dublin City Council | work = Bridges of Dublin | title= Gallery - Rory O’More Bridge |accessdate= 5 December 2016 }}</ref>

Revision as of 12:08, 11 March 2020

Rory O'More Bridge

Droichead Ruaraí Uí Mhóra
View of Rory O'More Bridge from Frank Sherwin Bridge
View of Rory O'More Bridge from Frank Sherwin Bridge
Coordinates53°20′48″N 6°17′02″W / 53.3467°N 6.284°W / 53.3467; -6.284
CrossesRiver Liffey
LocaleDublin
Preceded byFirst 1670: Bloody Bridge
Rebuilt 1675: Barrack Bridge
Rebuilt 1859: Victoria & Albert Bridge
Renamed 1930s: Rory O'More Bridge
Characteristics
DesignArch bridge (iron)
MaterialCast iron (arch), wrought iron (deck), granite (abutments)
Total length29m
Width10m
No. of spans1
History
DesignerGeorge Halpin
Opened1863
Location
Map

Rory O'More Bridge (Irish: Droichead Ruaraí Uí Mhóra)[1] is a road bridge spanning the River Liffey in Dublin, Ireland and joining Watling Street (by the Guinness grounds) to Ellis Street and the north quays.

The original wooden bridge on this site, built in 1670, was officially named Barrack Bridge because of the proximity of the Royal Barracks. However, it became known locally as Bloody Bridge, following an incident in which ferrymen attempted to destroy the bridge on several occasions (in an ill-fated attempt to protect their livelihoods). Twenty men were arrested and while they were being transferred to the Bridewell Prison, a rescue attempt was made resulting in the death of four men.[2]

The timber bridge was replaced by a stone bridge in 1704, and in 1811, a stone and masonry gateway known as the Richmond Tower was constructed beside it by the architect Francis Johnston. This tower was later relocated to the Royal Hospital, Kilmainham after traffic congestion increased after the arrival of the railway in 1847.[3] The Barrack Bridge was replaced in 1859 by the cast-iron structure which is present to this day.[4]

Designed by George Halpin, the bridge was fabricated at the foundry of Robert Daglish in St Helens, Lancashire, from cast iron (with a wrought iron deck) and is supported on granite abutments.[4] Both the upstream and the downstream sides of the bridge were transported by ship and brought up river to be manoeuvred into position at the site. The bridge was completed in 1859 and opened to the public in 1861 by Queen Victoria and Prince Albert as the Victoria & Albert Bridge (or the Queen Victoria Bridge).[5][6]

The bridge was renamed in the 1930s for Rory O'More, one of the key figures from the plot to capture Dublin as part of the Irish Rebellion of 1641.[7]

References

  1. ^ "Droichead Ruaraí Uí Mhóra". Database of Placenames' Commission. Logainm.ie. Retrieved 5 December 2016.
  2. ^ "Rory O'More Bridge". Dublin bridges. Archiseek. Archived from the original on 15 December 2007.
  3. ^ Guinness, Desmond; Jacqueline O'Brien (1994). Dublin: A Grand Tour. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 38. ISBN 0-297-8322-47.
  4. ^ a b Project history of Dublin's River Liffey bridges (PDF). Bridge Engineering 156 Issue BE4 (Report). Phillips & Hamilton.
  5. ^ "Rory O'More Bridge". Bridges of Dublin. Dublin City Council. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
  6. ^ Rory O'More Bridge at Structurae
  7. ^ "Gallery - Rory O'More Bridge". Bridges of Dublin. Dublin City Council. Retrieved 5 December 2016.