Elaine Luria: Difference between revisions
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In October 2019, Luria co-sponsored the NO BAN Act,<ref name="NOBANsign">{{cite web |url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/2214/cosponsors |title=Cosponsors: H.R.2214 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)|date=October 17, 2020 |accessdate=April 13, 2020 |work=United States Congress}}</ref> introduced by progressive Democrat [[Judy Chu]] ([[California's 27th congressional district|CA–27th]]), which seeks to limit the president's authority to control external migration.<ref name="NOBAN">{{cite web |url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/2214 |title=Summary: H.R.2214 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)|date=April 10, 2019 |accessdate=April 13, 2020 |work=United States Congress}}</ref> The president currently has unilateral authority to limit external travel—specifically, [[Executive (government)|executive]] control pertains to [[Alien (law)|Alien]]s—not American [[citizenship of the United States|citizens]] or [[National of the United States|nationals]]—entering the United States; Chu's proposed legislation would allow Congress to decide whether the [[United States Department of State|Department of State]] (DOS) and [[United States Department of Homeland Security|Department of Homeland Security]] (DHS), under the president's superintendence, meet the proposed NO BAN Act's established rationale for border closure.<ref name="NOBAN"/> It mandates that border closures—initiated through the president's direction under the DOS and DHS operational structure—must adhere to more liberalized standards: "Only issue a restriction when required to address a compelling government interest, and narrowly tailor the suspension to use the least restrictive means to achieve such an interest."<ref name="NOBAN"/> The NO BAN Act stipulates that Congress must concur with the [[Federal government of the United States|administration]]'s rationale, or the established restriction becomes void.<ref name="NOBAN"/> The administration must report to Congress about the imposed restriction within 48 hours of its imposition under the proposed |
In October 2019, Luria co-sponsored the NO BAN Act,<ref name="NOBANsign">{{cite web |url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/2214/cosponsors |title=Cosponsors: H.R.2214 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)|date=October 17, 2020 |accessdate=April 13, 2020 |work=United States Congress}}</ref> introduced by progressive Democrat [[Judy Chu]] ([[California's 27th congressional district|CA–27th]]), which seeks to limit the president's authority to control external migration.<ref name="NOBAN">{{cite web |url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/house-bill/2214 |title=Summary: H.R.2214 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)|date=April 10, 2019 |accessdate=April 13, 2020 |work=United States Congress}}</ref> The president currently has unilateral authority to limit external travel—specifically, [[Executive (government)|executive]] control pertains to [[Alien (law)|Alien]]s—not American [[citizenship of the United States|citizens]] or [[National of the United States|nationals]]—entering the United States; Chu's proposed legislation would allow Congress to decide whether the [[United States Department of State|Department of State]] (DOS) and [[United States Department of Homeland Security|Department of Homeland Security]] (DHS), under the president's superintendence, meet the proposed NO BAN Act's established rationale for border closure.<ref name="NOBAN"/> It mandates that border closures—initiated through the president's direction under the DOS and DHS operational structure—must adhere to more liberalized standards: "Only issue a restriction when required to address a compelling government interest, and narrowly tailor the suspension to use the least restrictive means to achieve such an interest."<ref name="NOBAN"/> The NO BAN Act stipulates that Congress must concur with the [[Federal government of the United States|administration]]'s rationale, or the established restriction becomes void.<ref name="NOBAN"/> The administration must report to Congress about the imposed restriction within 48 hours of its imposition under the proposed statute.<ref name="NOBAN"/> It also provides judicial recourse for "individuals or entities"—primarily, aimed at Aliens as well as aligned advocacy groups present in the United States—to sue for damages imposed by the administration's travel restrictions.<ref name="NOBAN"/> According to an [[editorial]] in the ''[[Washington Examiner]]'', Democrats continued their push for more liberalized immigration laws while the administration was imposing travel restrictions—during the [[2019–20 coronavirus pandemic|coronavirus pandemic]]—on China and Europe to stem the virus' spread into the United States.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2020/apr/1/editorial-coronavirus-goes-does-partisan-squabblin/ |newspaper=Washington Examiner |title=EDITORIAL: The coronavirus goes on, as does partisan squabbling |date=April 1, 2020|accessdate=April 13, 2020}}</ref> In March 2020, progressive Democrat [[Jared Huffman]] ([[California's 2nd congressional district|CA–2nd]]), a co-sponsor and leading proponent of the NO BAN Act, was focused on passing it to circumvent Donald Trump's [[Executive Order 13780]], which limits external migration from 13 countries.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/religion/2020/04/09/congress-freethought-caucus-science/ |newspaper=The Washington Post |title=During coronavirus crisis, Congress’s first caucus for nonreligious belief seeks a larger role in promoting science |quote=Huffman said one of his main goals for the caucus was getting behind the No Ban Act, a bill that would put an end to President Trump’s travel ban (the one that started at the beginning of his presidency, not the new coronavirus-inspired bans).|first=Julie |last=Zauzmer |date=April 9, 2020|accessdate=April 13, 2020 }}</ref> Later in March 2020, Democrats chose to delay a vote on the NO BAN Act with Republicans stating the proposed legislation would hamper the president’s ability to mitigate external threats like coronavirus spread.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.foxnews.com/politics/house-pulls-bill-that-would-rescind-travel-ban-amid-coronavirus-outbreak |newspaper=Fox News |title=House pulls bill that would rescind prior Trump travel ban amid coronavirus outbreak|first1=Brie |last1=Stimson |first2=Marisa |last2=Schultz |date=March 12, 2020|accessdate=April 13, 2020 }}</ref> |
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=====Military and veteran affairs===== |
=====Military and veteran affairs===== |
Revision as of 20:33, 13 April 2020
Elaine Luria | |
---|---|
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 2nd district | |
Assumed office January 3, 2019 | |
Preceded by | Scott Taylor |
Personal details | |
Born | Elaine Goodman Luria August 15, 1975 Birmingham, Alabama, U.S. |
Political party | Democratic |
Spouse | Robert Blondin |
Children | 3 |
Education | United States Naval Academy (BS, BA) Old Dominion University (MS) |
Website | House website |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | United States Navy |
Years of service | 1997–2017 |
Rank | Commander |
Elaine Goodman Luria (born August 15, 1975) is an American Democratic politician and Navy veteran who is currently serving in the United States House of Representatives for Virginia's 2nd congressional district. The district is centered in Hampton Roads. It includes Poquoson, Virginia Beach, and Williamsburg cities, portions of Norfolk and Hampton cities plus sections of James City County and York counties, as well as Accomack and Northampton counties on the Eastern Shore. Prior to being elected to Congress, Luria served as a United States Navy officer for 20 years, spending the majority of her career deployed on navy ships and reaching the rank of Commander.
Early life and education
Luria was born in Birmingham, Alabama.[1][2] Her mother Michelle's family immigrated to Jasper, Alabama, in 1906.[3][4] The family worked selling goods to coal miners in Walker County, Alabama.[3] Her great-grandfather helped found a Reform Jewish congregation in Jasper, and the family in time joined Temple Emanu-El in Birmingham, where Luria was raised.[3] Her mother and grandmother were very active in the National Council of Jewish Women (of which her mother was President), Hadassah, the Temple Emanu-El Sisterhood, and the Birmingham Jewish Federation.[3] Luria is active in Ohef Sholom in Norfolk.[4] Both of her grandfathers served in the Navy.[4]
She graduated from metropolitan Birmingham's Indian Springs School in 1993.[2][5] Luria then graduated from the United States Naval Academy in 1997, with a Bachelor of Science (BS) in physics and a Bachelor of Arts (BA) in history with a minor in French.[4] In 2000, she attended the United States Naval Nuclear Power School in Goose Creek, South Carolina.[6] While in the U.S. Navy and stationed aboard the flagship USS Blue Ridge, Luria earned a Master of Science (MS) degree in engineering management from Old Dominion University in 2004.[7]
Military service
Luria served as a United States Navy officer for 20 years, operating nuclear reactors as an engineer,[8] reaching the rank of commander. She was the first female American sailor to spend her entire career on combat ships.[9]
She served first aboard USS O'Brien, a forward deployed destroyer that was sent to the Middle East.[4] Luria was in charge of Tomahawk strike missiles, and managed a division of 15 people.[4] She then became Reactor Controls Division Officer on USS Harry S. Truman, an aircraft carrier, deploying again to the Middle East.[4] Luria then as a lieutenant became Flag Aide to the commander of the U.S. Seventh Fleet.[4] She was then deployed on USS Mason, a destroyer, and USS Enterprise, a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, and then was an executive officer of the guided missile cruiser USS Anzio.[4] She became maintenance coordinator of the United States Atlantic Fleet, overseeing USS Dwight D. Eisenhower, another nuclear-powered aircraft carrier.[4] She then commanded Assault Craft Unit TWO, a combat-ready unit of 400 sailors, from 2014 until her retirement in 2017.[10][11] She held a Passover seder on an aircraft carrier shortly after 9/11.[12]
Luria's service was the longest active-duty tenure of any current member of the House Democratic Caucus.[13]
United States House of Representatives
Elections
2018 elections
In the 2018 elections, Luria ran for the United States House of Representatives in Virginia's 2nd congressional district.[14] In the Democratic primary on June 10, Luria received 62% of the vote, defeating Karen Mallard, who received 38%.[15]
In the November 6, 2018 election, she defeated Republican incumbent Scott Taylor, winning 51% of the vote to Taylor's 49%.[16] Luria carried six of the district's nine county-level jurisdictions, including all but one of the district's five independent cities. She also carried Taylor's hometown of Virginia Beach.[17]
2020 elections
Luria is running for re-election in the 2020 elections.
Tenure
Luria was sworn in on January 3, 2019.[18] She was one of 102 female members elected to the United States House of Representatives in 2018, a record number.[18] Among them were two other female veterans, fellow Navy officer Mikie Sherrill and Air Force officer Chrissy Houlahan.[18]
Domestic policy
Economic
While the federal government was in a partial shutdown, Luria asked for her salary to be withheld until federal workers were paid in January 2019.[18] She participated in a bipartisan group of Representatives seeking to broker a compromise to end the shutdown.[19][20]
Gun control
Luria favors instituting red flag laws and universal background checks on all gun purchases.[21]
Health care
Luria supports expanding the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA, or colloquially known as "Obamacare").[22]
Immigration
In October 2019, Luria co-sponsored the NO BAN Act,[23] introduced by progressive Democrat Judy Chu (CA–27th), which seeks to limit the president's authority to control external migration.[24] The president currently has unilateral authority to limit external travel—specifically, executive control pertains to Aliens—not American citizens or nationals—entering the United States; Chu's proposed legislation would allow Congress to decide whether the Department of State (DOS) and Department of Homeland Security (DHS), under the president's superintendence, meet the proposed NO BAN Act's established rationale for border closure.[24] It mandates that border closures—initiated through the president's direction under the DOS and DHS operational structure—must adhere to more liberalized standards: "Only issue a restriction when required to address a compelling government interest, and narrowly tailor the suspension to use the least restrictive means to achieve such an interest."[24] The NO BAN Act stipulates that Congress must concur with the administration's rationale, or the established restriction becomes void.[24] The administration must report to Congress about the imposed restriction within 48 hours of its imposition under the proposed statute.[24] It also provides judicial recourse for "individuals or entities"—primarily, aimed at Aliens as well as aligned advocacy groups present in the United States—to sue for damages imposed by the administration's travel restrictions.[24] According to an editorial in the Washington Examiner, Democrats continued their push for more liberalized immigration laws while the administration was imposing travel restrictions—during the coronavirus pandemic—on China and Europe to stem the virus' spread into the United States.[25] In March 2020, progressive Democrat Jared Huffman (CA–2nd), a co-sponsor and leading proponent of the NO BAN Act, was focused on passing it to circumvent Donald Trump's Executive Order 13780, which limits external migration from 13 countries.[26] Later in March 2020, Democrats chose to delay a vote on the NO BAN Act with Republicans stating the proposed legislation would hamper the president’s ability to mitigate external threats like coronavirus spread.[27]
Military and veteran affairs
In February 2019, Luria introduced the Veterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2019, which increased the cost of living adjustments (COLAs) made to veterans.[28] It garnered bipartisan support and passed in September 2019.[13]
Donald Trump
Despite running as a moderate in 2018,[29][30] according to FiveThirtyEight's congressional vote tracker, Luria has amassed one of the most progressive records in Congress—voting with Donald Trump only 9.9% of the time—about a quarter of the expected tally (36.2%) when factoring in the district's partisan leaning and general partisanship in Congress.[31] In the 2016 presidential election, Trump bested Hillary Clinton with 48% of the vote to her 45% in Luria's district.[32]
In September 2019, Luria labeled herself a "security Democrat"—an idiom for freshman Democrats with national security experience[33]—who called for an impeachment inquiry against Donald Trump in an op-ed published by The Washington Post.[34] In an October 2019 town hall meeting held in Virginia Beach, Luria stated that Donald Trump had: "Enlist[ed] the help of a foreign leader to influence and malign a potential political opponent to affect the outcome of our next election all under [the] guise of trying to fight corruption."[35] Later in October 2019, Luria formally voted for an impeachment inquiry against Donald Trump,[36] and she joined all but three Democrats in the House of Representatives to vote for impeachment in December 2019 on both counts: abuse of power and obstruction of Congress;[37] all Republicans voted no to both charges in the House of Representatives.[37] Luria had previously voted to table the articles of impeachment against Donald Trump in July 2019.[38]
Environmental policy
Luria accepts the scientific consensus on climate change.[39] She is concerned about the physical impacts of climate change on global instability and military readiness.[39] Luria also believes Donald Trump's administration is attempting to discredit military and scientific experts on the physical impacts of climate change, which she views as an aspersion to the national security and scientific apparatuses.[39]
In April 2019, Luria co-sponsored the Climate Action Now Act (CANA),[40] introduced by progressive Democrat Kathy Castor (FL–14th) in March 2019, which seeks to solidify the Paris Agreement's emissions cap into federal law.[41]
Foreign policy
In October 2019, Luria partook in a bipartisan congressional delegation to Afghanistan, Jordan, and Qatar. The delegation visited American active-duty military personnel and diplomats posted there as well as the aforementioned countries' leadership.[42]
Committee assignments
Caucus memberships
Electoral history
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Elaine Luria | 17,552 | 62.33 | |
Democratic | Karen Mallard | 10,610 | 37.67 | |
Total votes | 28,162 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Elaine Luria | 139,571 | 51.1 | |||
Republican | Scott Taylor (incumbent) | 133,458 | 48.8 | |||
n/a | Write-ins | 371 | 0.1 | |||
Total votes | 273,400 | 100.0 | ||||
Democratic gain from Republican |
Personal life
Luria's husband, Robert Blondin, is also a retired Navy commander and spent 27 years in the service.[10] Luria has two stepchildren as well as a daughter born in 2009.[50]
See also
- Women in the United States House of Representatives
- List of Jewish members of the United States Congress
References
- ^ "Elaine Luria". Archives of Women's Political Communication. Retrieved December 13, 2018.
- ^ a b "Another way to serve: After 20 years in Navy, Elaine Luria running for Congress". Southern Jewish Life. March 7, 2018. Retrieved October 17, 2018.
- ^ a b c d Fractenberg, Ben (October 3, 2018). "Navy Vet Represents Wave Of Female Jewish Candidates". The Forward. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Another way to serve: After 20 years in Navy, Elaine Luria running for Congress". Elaine for Congress. March 7, 2018. Archived from the original on October 17, 2018. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ Schneider, Gregory S. (November 5, 2018). "Democrats Wexton, Luria and Spanberger unseat Republicans Comstock, Taylor and Brat, while Kaine cruises in Virginia". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 7, 2018.
- ^ "Elaine Luria; (1975 - )". Jewish Virtual Library. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ Minium, Harry (November 7, 2018). "ODU Graduate Elaine Luria Wins Tight Election for Seat in U.S. Congress". Old Dominion University. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ Brueck, Hilary; Kotecki, Peter (January 3, 2019). "The US just elected 9 new scientists to Congress, including an ocean expert, a nurse, and a biochemist. Here's the full list". Business Insider. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ Winer, Stuart (November 3, 2018). "Meet the Jewish military veterans running for Congress". The Times of Israel. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ a b "For Elaine Luria, it's ships to mermaids". Jewish News. April 28, 2017. Retrieved October 17, 2018.
- ^ "Meet Elaine". Elaine for Congress. June 1, 2017. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ a b Boykin, Nick (October 1, 2019). "Rep. Luria's bipartisan bill becomes law after being signed by President Trump". WTKR. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ Bartel, Bill (January 8, 2018). "Mermaid Factory owner, retired Navy officer to take on Rep. Scott Taylor in election". The Virginian-Pilot. Retrieved October 17, 2018.
- ^ "In US House Race, Former Navy Commander Targets Former SEAL". WBOC-TV. May 24, 2018. Retrieved October 17, 2018.
- ^ Brufke, Juliegrace (November 6, 2018). "Dem Elaine Luria defeats GOP's Scott Taylor in Virginia". The Hill. Retrieved December 13, 2018.
- ^ "Virginia House results from 2018". CNN. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ a b c d Albiges, Marie (January 3, 2019). "Virginia's Elaine Luria sworn in as Democrats take over House". Daily Press. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ Portnoy, Jenna (January 23, 2019). "Rep. Luria, Virginia Democrat, urges Pelosi to offer Trump a vote on border security funding". The Washington Post. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
- ^ Everett, Burgess; Bade, Rachael (January 22, 2019). "Congress agitates to end relentless shutdown". Politico. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
- ^ Ress, Dave (October 1, 2019). "Elaine Luria visits Yorktown, saying nary a word about impeachment — but showing off her push-up skills". Daily Press. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ "Congresswoman Elaine Luria Opposes Efforts to Remove Protections from Virginians with Pre-Existing Conditions". Congresswoman Elaine Luria. July 9, 2019.
- ^ "Cosponsors: H.R.2214 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". United States Congress. October 17, 2020. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f "Summary: H.R.2214 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". United States Congress. April 10, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ "EDITORIAL: The coronavirus goes on, as does partisan squabbling". Washington Examiner. April 1, 2020. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ Zauzmer, Julie (April 9, 2020). "During coronavirus crisis, Congress's first caucus for nonreligious belief seeks a larger role in promoting science". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
Huffman said one of his main goals for the caucus was getting behind the No Ban Act, a bill that would put an end to President Trump's travel ban (the one that started at the beginning of his presidency, not the new coronavirus-inspired bans).
- ^ Stimson, Brie; Schultz, Marisa (March 12, 2020). "House pulls bill that would rescind prior Trump travel ban amid coronavirus outbreak". Fox News. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ "Summary: H.R.1200 - Veterans' Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2019". United States Congress. February 13, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ Pope, Michael (June 13, 2018). "Democrats Didn't Always Pick The Most Progressive Candidate And That Might Help Them In November". WVTF. Retrieved August 27, 2019.
- ^ Gambino, Lauren (July 20, 2019). "The moderate squad: swing-state Democrats wary of leftward path". The Guardian. Retrieved August 27, 2019.
- ^ "Tracking Congress In The Age Of Trump". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ Wasserman, David; Flinn, Ally (April 7, 2017). "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index". The Cook Political Report. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ Wallace-Wells, Benjamin (September 28, 2019). "How the Security Democrats Came Around to Impeachment". The New Yorker. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ Crow, Jason; Cisneros, Gil; Houlahan, Chrissy; Luria, Elaine; Mikie, Sherrill; Slotkin, Elissa; Spanberger, Abigail (September 23, 2019). "Seven freshman Democrats: These allegations are a threat to all we have sworn to protect". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ Portnoy, Jenna (October 4, 2019). "The story of a Virginia swing district town hall: From cheers to jeers". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ "Summary: H.Res.660 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". United States Congress. October 29, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ a b "Summary: H.Res.755 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". United States Congress. December 10, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ "Summary: H.Res.498 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". United States Congress. July 17, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ a b c McCue, Dan (May 3, 2019). "Citing Threats to National Security, Representative Elaine Luria, Va.-2, Takes Climate Change Head On". The WELL. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ "Cosponsors: H.R.2214 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". United States Congress. April 10, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ "Summary: H.R.2214 — 116th Congress (2019-2020)". United States Congress. March 27, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ "Elaine Luria participates in bipartisan delegation to Afghanistan, Jordan, Qatar". Augusta Free Press. October 22, 2019. Retrieved April 13, 2020.
- ^ "Congresswoman Elaine Luria Secures Seat on House Armed Services Committee". Congresswoman Elaine Luria. January 15, 2019. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ a b "Congresswoman Elaine Luria Appointed to Two Subcommittees on House Armed Services Committee". Congresswoman Elaine Luria. January 28, 2019. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ "Congresswoman Elaine Luria to Serve as Vice Chair of Seapower and Projection Forces Subcommittee". Congresswoman Elaine Luria. February 1, 2019. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ "Congresswoman Elaine Luria Joins House Committee on Veterans' Affairs". Congresswoman Elaine Luria. January 17, 2019. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ "Congresswoman Elaine Luria to Lead Veterans' Subcommittee". Congresswoman Elaine Luria. January 31, 2019. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ "2018 June Democratic Primary". Virginia Department of Elections. Retrieved June 28, 2018.
- ^ "Official Results: 2018 November General Election". Virginia Department of Elections. November 9, 2018. Retrieved November 11, 2018.
- ^ Bartel, Bill (November 3, 2018). "Elaine Luria and Scott Taylor are locked in a close race. Here's where they stand on key issues". The Virginian-Pilot. Retrieved September 24, 2019.
External links
- Congresswoman Elaine Luria official House website
- Campaign website
- 1975 births
- 21st-century American politicians
- American Jews
- American military engineers
- American nuclear engineers
- American women engineers
- Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives
- Female members of the United States House of Representatives
- Jewish members of the United States House of Representatives
- Jewish women politicians
- Living people
- Members of the United States House of Representatives from Virginia
- Military personnel from Norfolk, Virginia
- People from Birmingham, Alabama
- Politicians from Norfolk, Virginia
- United States Naval Academy alumni
- United States Navy officers
- Virginia Democrats
- Women in Virginia politics
- Indian Springs School alumni