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{{anthropology|concepts}}
{{anthropology|concepts}}


Much of the study of [[meme]]s focuses on groups of memes called '''meme complexes''', or '''memeplexes'''. Like the [[gene complex]]es found in biology, memeplexes are groups of memes that are often found present in the same individual. Applying the theory of [[Universal Darwinism]], memeplexes exist because memes will copy themselves more successfully when they are "teamed up". Examples include technological devices such as cars and airplanes, complex infrastuctures such as an hospital or a train station, behavioral patterns like musical practices, [[Christmas dinner]]s, [[marriage]]s, religious activities, hunting techniques, sports...
Much of the study of [[meme]]s focuses on groups of memes called '''meme complexes''', or '''memeplexes'''. Like the [[gene complex]]es found in biology, memeplexes are groups of memes that are often found present in the same individual. Applying the theory of [[Universal Darwinism]], memeplexes exist because memes will copy themselves more successfully when they are "teamed up".
Examples include :
; technological devices : cars, airplanes...
; complex infrastuctures : hospitals, train stations...
; behavioral patterns : musical practices, [[ceremonies]], [[marriage]]s, festivities, hunting techniques, sports...


Unlike inherited gene complexes, memeplexes do not have to benefit the individuals expressing them in order to replicate{{CN|date=July 2019}}. Rather, because memes and memeplexes replicate virally (i.e., by horizontal transmission), they can be beneficial, inconsequential, or pathogenic to their carriers -- memes and memeplexes do not have to be true or useful to replicate.
Unlike inherited gene complexes, memeplexes do not have to benefit the individuals expressing them in order to replicate{{CN|date=July 2019}}. Rather, because memes and memeplexes replicate virally (i.e., by horizontal transmission), they can be beneficial, inconsequential, or pathogenic to their carriers -- memes and memeplexes do not have to be true or useful to replicate.

Revision as of 14:11, 24 April 2020

Much of the study of memes focuses on groups of memes called meme complexes, or memeplexes. Like the gene complexes found in biology, memeplexes are groups of memes that are often found present in the same individual. Applying the theory of Universal Darwinism, memeplexes exist because memes will copy themselves more successfully when they are "teamed up".

Examples include :

technological devices
cars, airplanes...
complex infrastuctures
hospitals, train stations...
behavioral patterns
musical practices, ceremonies, marriages, festivities, hunting techniques, sports...

Unlike inherited gene complexes, memeplexes do not have to benefit the individuals expressing them in order to replicate[citation needed]. Rather, because memes and memeplexes replicate virally (i.e., by horizontal transmission), they can be beneficial, inconsequential, or pathogenic to their carriers -- memes and memeplexes do not have to be true or useful to replicate.

Philosopher Daniel C. Dennett, evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins and consciousness researcher Susan Blackmore (author of The Meme Machine) are proponents of memetics.[1][2]

See also

References

  1. ^ Dan Dennett. "Dan Dennett: Dangerous memes - TED Talk - TED.com". ted.com.
  2. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on August 22, 2008. Retrieved August 21, 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)