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Coordinates: 51°20′50″N 0°18′56″W / 51.347279°N 0.315607°W / 51.347279; -0.315607
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|angle= <!--Do not include "degrees", it is added automatically.-->
|angle= <!--Do not include "degrees", it is added automatically.-->
|capacity= 650
|cost=
|cost=
|acceleration=
|acceleration=
|gforce= 4
|gforce= 4
|restriction_in=43.3 <!--Must be expressed in inches and may contain only numeric characters.-->
|restriction_in=43.3 <!--Must be expressed in inches and may contain only numeric characters.-->
|trains=3 (2 Operational)
|trains=2
|carspertrain=12
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|rowspercar=1
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'''Vampire''' (originally named '''The Vampire''') is an Arrow suspended swinging [[roller coaster]] at [[Chessington World of Adventures]] [[theme park]] in [[London]], [[England]]. It opened in 1990 in the new Transylvania area (now renamed "Wild Woods")<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.chessington.com/explore/theme-park/attraction/17/vampire.aspx|title=Chessington World of Adventures Resort|website=Chessington World of Adventures Resort}}</ref> and is the only [[Arrow Dynamics]] suspended roller coaster left outside of [[North America]]. The trains hang from the track, and swing freely as the roller coaster completes the course. It has two lift hills, featuring many dives and turns throughout. The ride layout was designed by [[John Wardley]] and the theme design by [[Keith Sparks|Sparks]].<ref name="vampiretpark"/> During the 2001 season, Vampire was closed so that it could be modified to use new trains that were to be manufactured by Vekoma, and reopened in 2002.
'''Vampire''' (originally named '''The Vampire''') is an Arrow suspended swinging [[roller coaster]] at [[Chessington World of Adventures]] [[theme park]] in [[London]], [[England]]. It opened in 1990 in the new Transylvania area (now temporarily renamed "Wild Woods")<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.chessington.com/explore/theme-park/attraction/17/vampire.aspx|title=Chessington World of Adventures Resort|website=Chessington World of Adventures Resort}}</ref> and is the only [[Arrow Dynamics]] suspended roller coaster still operating outside of [[North America]].
The trains hang from the track, and swing freely as the roller coaster completes the course. It has two lift hills, featuring many dives and turns throughout, and takes place almost entirely though a forest. The ride layout was designed by [[John Wardley]] and the theme design by British firm [[Keith Sparks|Sparks Creative Services]].<ref name="vampiretpark"/>

The Vampire underwent modifications in 2001 so that it could use new trains manufactured by Vekoma. The coaster re-opened in 2002 advertised first as 'New Vampire' then simply 'Vampire', operating with now floorless trains.


==History==
==History==
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The ride has a [[Gothic art|Gothic]] theme and was originally very detailed, with a queueline through castle gates, a fog-filled underpass beneath the coaster track, a graveyard canopy with Gothic tombs and dark passageway into the station. The station was dressed as a castle ballroom with flaming chandeliers, Gothic murals and a large pipe organ stage piece, with dramatic lighting and audio.<ref name="vampiretheme"/> However most of this has since been removed. The famous theme music in the station was composed by Graham Smart in the style of an organ overture with a Gothic rock sound, alluding to ''[[Phantom of the Opera]]''.<ref name ="JohnWardley"/>
The ride has a [[Gothic art|Gothic]] theme and was originally very detailed, with a queueline through castle gates, a fog-filled underpass beneath the coaster track, a graveyard canopy with Gothic tombs and dark passageway into the station. The station was dressed as a castle ballroom with flaming chandeliers, Gothic murals and a large pipe organ stage piece, with dramatic lighting and audio.<ref name="vampiretheme"/> However most of this has since been removed. The famous theme music in the station was composed by Graham Smart in the style of an organ overture with a Gothic rock sound, alluding to ''[[Phantom of the Opera]]''.<ref name ="JohnWardley"/>


The station features an animatronic organist playing at a large pipe organ. The character originally moved in time to the soundtrack, appearing to play to the music. However, this has not been maintained for many years and the character's movements are now much reduced. In 2014 the graveyard canopy was demolished following years of little maintenance. The grand station chandeliers were also removed. Now, very little of the themed queue and station exists the way it was intended, with much of the scenery, sound and lighting design lost.
The station features an animatronic organist playing at a large pipe organ. The character originally moved in time to the soundtrack, appearing to play to the music. In 2015 the graveyard canopy was demolished following years of little maintenance. The grand station chandeliers were also removed. Now, very little of the themed queue and station exists the way it was intended, with much of the scenery, sound and lighting design lost.


The rollercoaster originally had black, [[bat]]-themed trains. Towards the end of the ride, the coaster takes a sudden drop into a tunnel, before entering the brake run. The tunnel was originally longer, darker and themed as a cave, but this has been removed.
The rollercoaster originally had black, [[bat]]-themed trains. Towards the end of the ride, the coaster takes a sudden drop into a tunnel, before entering the brake run. The tunnel was originally longer, darker and themed as a cave, but this has been removed.
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However, instead of removal, the decision was taken to modify the ride so that it could use a new type of suspended coaster train.<ref name="vampiretheme"/> The track was to remain unchanged because modifying this would require [[planning permission]], which was unlikely to be granted. Since the ride consisted of the suspended swinging model, with tight corners, any new trains would also have to be able to swing (reducing lateral [[G force|G]]s). This led to the development of swinging suspended floorless coaster trains, manufactured by [[Vekoma]], which are still in use today. The modified ride opened in 2002.
However, instead of removal, the decision was taken to modify the ride so that it could use a new type of suspended coaster train.<ref name="vampiretheme"/> The track was to remain unchanged because modifying this would require [[planning permission]], which was unlikely to be granted. Since the ride consisted of the suspended swinging model, with tight corners, any new trains would also have to be able to swing (reducing lateral [[G force|G]]s). This led to the development of swinging suspended floorless coaster trains, manufactured by [[Vekoma]], which are still in use today. The modified ride opened in 2002.

From 2013 onwards the Vampire operated with two trains instead of the original three. This greatly reduced the capacity of the ride, roughly halving its hourly throughput to just 600 riders per hour. This has since drawn lot of criticism from all areas.


==Gallery==
==Gallery==

Revision as of 12:23, 2 May 2020

Vampire
Vampire's second lift hill and drop.
Chessington World of Adventures
LocationChessington World of Adventures
Park sectionWild Woods
Coordinates51°20′50″N 0°18′56″W / 51.347279°N 0.315607°W / 51.347279; -0.315607
StatusOperating
Opening date11 April 1990
General statistics
TypeSteel – Suspended
ManufacturerArrow Dynamics
DesignerJohn Wardley
ModelSuspended Swinging Coaster
Lift/launch systemChain lift
Height70 ft (21 m)
Length2,200 ft (670 m)
Speed45 mph (72 km/h)
Inversions0
G-force4
Height restriction43.3 in (110 cm)
Trains2 trains with 12 cars. Riders are arranged 2 across in a single row for a total of 24 riders per train.
ThemeGothic
Fastrack available
Disabled access Wheelchair accessible
Vampire at RCDB

Vampire (originally named The Vampire) is an Arrow suspended swinging roller coaster at Chessington World of Adventures theme park in London, England. It opened in 1990 in the new Transylvania area (now temporarily renamed "Wild Woods")[1] and is the only Arrow Dynamics suspended roller coaster still operating outside of North America.

The trains hang from the track, and swing freely as the roller coaster completes the course. It has two lift hills, featuring many dives and turns throughout, and takes place almost entirely though a forest. The ride layout was designed by John Wardley and the theme design by British firm Sparks Creative Services.[2]

The Vampire underwent modifications in 2001 so that it could use new trains manufactured by Vekoma. The coaster re-opened in 2002 advertised first as 'New Vampire' then simply 'Vampire', operating with now floorless trains.

History

Theme

The ride has a Gothic theme and was originally very detailed, with a queueline through castle gates, a fog-filled underpass beneath the coaster track, a graveyard canopy with Gothic tombs and dark passageway into the station. The station was dressed as a castle ballroom with flaming chandeliers, Gothic murals and a large pipe organ stage piece, with dramatic lighting and audio.[3] However most of this has since been removed. The famous theme music in the station was composed by Graham Smart in the style of an organ overture with a Gothic rock sound, alluding to Phantom of the Opera.[4]

The station features an animatronic organist playing at a large pipe organ. The character originally moved in time to the soundtrack, appearing to play to the music. In 2015 the graveyard canopy was demolished following years of little maintenance. The grand station chandeliers were also removed. Now, very little of the themed queue and station exists the way it was intended, with much of the scenery, sound and lighting design lost.

The rollercoaster originally had black, bat-themed trains. Towards the end of the ride, the coaster takes a sudden drop into a tunnel, before entering the brake run. The tunnel was originally longer, darker and themed as a cave, but this has been removed.

In 1998, the ride was partly refurbished with new branding.

Floorless refurbishment

As the ride started to age, it suffered from a number of breakdowns and maintenance problems.[citation needed] The manufacturer, Arrow Dynamics, had gone bankrupt since the ride had been built, meaning little could be done to rectify these issues. The Vampire was closed for the 2001 season, and at the time this was thought to be permanent.

However, instead of removal, the decision was taken to modify the ride so that it could use a new type of suspended coaster train.[3] The track was to remain unchanged because modifying this would require planning permission, which was unlikely to be granted. Since the ride consisted of the suspended swinging model, with tight corners, any new trains would also have to be able to swing (reducing lateral Gs). This led to the development of swinging suspended floorless coaster trains, manufactured by Vekoma, which are still in use today. The modified ride opened in 2002.

  • Former ride entrance
    Former ride entrance
  • Ride station, themed as an abbey, with an organ in the far back
    Ride station, themed as an abbey, with an organ in the far back
  • Animatronic organ player
    Animatronic organ player
  • Riders in sitting position
    Riders in sitting position
  • Helix after lift two
    Helix after lift two

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Vampire (roller coaster).

References

  1. ^ "Chessington World of Adventures Resort". Chessington World of Adventures Resort.
  2. ^ "Vampire". T-Park. Archived from the original on 18 October 2013. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
  3. ^ a b "Transylvania". ThemeUk.com. Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
  4. ^ "John Wardley interview episode 103". Season Pass Podcast. 11 November 2009. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
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