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== His career ==
== His career ==
When he graduated from university in 1935, he was appointed as PTT inspector. He resigned because of his experiences during his first inspection trip to Anatolia in 1937.<ref name="auto"/> After that, with Mayor of Bursa, Fahri Batıca, they had opened a shop. In this shop they produced Turkey's first washing machine.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Özdemir |first1=Nezaket |title=Cumhuriyet çocuklarının diliyle Bursa'nın anısal tarihi |publisher=Sentez |isbn=9786055790035 |url=https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=oV1PAQAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Sabah |first1=Arşiv |title=Tolon produced first washing machine |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090213050859/http://arsiv.sabah.com.tr/2004/02/25/eko104.html |website=Sabah |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=T24 |first1=T24 |title=Tolon Factory |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170105184200/https://t24.com.tr/haber/turkiyenin-ilk-camasir-ve-bulasik-makinasi-fabrikasi-yikiliyor,381127 |website=T24 |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Gazetesi |first1=EKOHABER |title=Tolon in Bursa |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200129104042/http://www.ekohaber.com.tr/bursa-dan-bir-tolon-gecti-haber_id-27183.html |website=EKOHABER |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref> After that, his classmate Adnan Menderes suggested that Kamil Tolon produce electric motors. After that, he had produced Turkey's first electric motor.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Kuter |first1=Dr. Murat |title=An Inventor In Bursa Kamil Tolon's Life Story |publisher=BTSO |isbn=978-605-89779-8-3 |pages=21 |url=http://www.kuterpr.com/e-kitaplar/bursada-bir-mucit/index.html#8/z |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Özdemir |first1=Nezaket |title=Cumhuriyet çocuklarının diliyle Bursa'nın anısal tarihi |publisher=Sentez |isbn=9786055790035 |pages=60 |url=https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=oV1PAQAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref> During that time, he had developed the copper wire machine.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Altun |first1=Şafak |title=Turkey's popular history |publisher=ALFA |isbn=9789752977747 |pages=83,85,86 |url=https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=75RpAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Kamil+Tolon%22&dq=%22Kamil+Tolon%22&hl=tr&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjMsbfzjannAhVr1qYKHQowBk8Q6AEIKDAA |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Hiç |first1=Mükerrem |title=Assembly industry: its development, problems, and its place in our economy |publisher=Ekonomik ve Sosyal Etüdler Konferans Heyeti |url=https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=I7vsAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Kamil+Tolon%22&dq=%22Kamil+Tolon%22&hl=tr&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj9_5-llqnnAhWy5KYKHbamAvMQ6AEITTAF |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref> After that, he became a founder of Justice Party and BTSO.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Editors |first1=İAOSB |title=A success story:Tolon |url=http://www.iaosb.org.tr/haberler/Iaosbden-Haberler/732-bir-basari-hikayesi-tolon-makine |website=İAOSB |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first1=BCCI |title=BCCI Old Presidents |url=http://www.bcci.org/?page=introduction/oldpresident.asp |website=BCCI (BTSO) |publisher=BCCI |accessdate=23 May 2020}}</ref>
When he graduated from university in 1935, he was appointed as PTT inspector. He resigned because of his experiences during his first inspection trip to Anatolia in 1937.<ref name="auto"/> After that, with Mayor of Bursa, Fahri Batıca, they had opened a shop. In this shop they produced Turkey's first washing machine.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Özdemir |first1=Nezaket |title=Cumhuriyet çocuklarının diliyle Bursa'nın anısal tarihi |publisher=Sentez |isbn=9786055790035 |url=https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=oV1PAQAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Sabah |first1=Arşiv |title=Tolon produced first washing machine |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090213050859/http://arsiv.sabah.com.tr/2004/02/25/eko104.html |website=Sabah |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=T24 |first1=T24 |title=Tolon Factory |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170105184200/https://t24.com.tr/haber/turkiyenin-ilk-camasir-ve-bulasik-makinasi-fabrikasi-yikiliyor,381127 |website=T24 |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Gazetesi |first1=EKOHABER |title=Tolon in Bursa |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200129104042/http://www.ekohaber.com.tr/bursa-dan-bir-tolon-gecti-haber_id-27183.html |website=EKOHABER |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref> After that, his classmate Adnan Menderes suggested that Kamil Tolon produce electric motors. After that, he had produced Turkey's first electric motor.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Kuter |first1=Dr. Murat |title=An Inventor In Bursa Kamil Tolon's Life Story |publisher=BTSO |isbn=978-605-89779-8-3 |pages=21 |url=http://www.kuterpr.com/e-kitaplar/bursada-bir-mucit/index.html#8/z |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Özdemir |first1=Nezaket |title=Cumhuriyet çocuklarının diliyle Bursa'nın anısal tarihi |publisher=Sentez |isbn=9786055790035 |pages=60 |url=https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=oV1PAQAAIAAJ&redir_esc=y |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref> During that time, he had developed the copper wire machine.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Altun |first1=Şafak |title=Turkey's popular history |publisher=ALFA |isbn=9789752977747 |pages=83,85,86 |url=https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=75RpAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Kamil+Tolon%22&dq=%22Kamil+Tolon%22&hl=tr&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjMsbfzjannAhVr1qYKHQowBk8Q6AEIKDAA |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1=Hiç |first1=Mükerrem |title=Assembly industry: its development, problems, and its place in our economy |publisher=Ekonomik ve Sosyal Etüdler Konferans Heyeti |url=https://books.google.com.tr/books?id=I7vsAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Kamil+Tolon%22&dq=%22Kamil+Tolon%22&hl=tr&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj9_5-llqnnAhWy5KYKHbamAvMQ6AEITTAF |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref> After that, he became a founder of Justice Party and BCCI.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Editors |first1=İAOSB |title=A success story:Tolon |url=http://www.iaosb.org.tr/haberler/Iaosbden-Haberler/732-bir-basari-hikayesi-tolon-makine |website=İAOSB |accessdate=22 May 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first1=BCCI |title=BCCI Old Presidents |url=http://www.bcci.org/?page=introduction/oldpresident.asp |website=BCCI (BTSO) |publisher=BCCI |accessdate=23 May 2020}}</ref>


== His death ==
== His death ==

Revision as of 17:22, 24 May 2020

File:Kamil Özdemir Tolon.jpg
Kamil Özdemir Tolon
File:Kamil Tolon ve Müzik Kutusu İcadı.jpg
Kamil Tolon and his music box invention

Kamil Tolon is a Turkish businessman, industrialist, and inventor.[1][2][3]

His life

He was born in Constantinople (now Istanbul), Ottoman Empire on 29th of February 1912. His family was known as "Saatçioğulları".[4] He was his father Mr. Muhittin's and Mrs. Behiye's second child.[5] He got married to Müeyyet Bulut in 1937. Then their children, Abatun and Barkın were born.[6] In 1943, he got a divorce from Müeyyet Bulut and got married to Muzaffer Biliktü. One year later his son Dara was born and six years later his daughter Cana was born.[7]

His education

He finished elementary school in many provinces by the reason of his father's business.[5] He graduated from Ankara High School for Boys in 1931.[5] He had wanted to study engineering, but during those times in Turkey there was not an engineering school. He invented a music box.[5] His Master's Voice had wanted to buy this invention. By the reason of its high price, the company had not bought it.[5] After that, he had sold it to Efes family. In 1931 he started to study in Ankara Faculty of Law. Turkish prime minister Adnan Menderes was his classmate.[5]

His career

When he graduated from university in 1935, he was appointed as PTT inspector. He resigned because of his experiences during his first inspection trip to Anatolia in 1937.[5] After that, with Mayor of Bursa, Fahri Batıca, they had opened a shop. In this shop they produced Turkey's first washing machine.[8][9][10][11] After that, his classmate Adnan Menderes suggested that Kamil Tolon produce electric motors. After that, he had produced Turkey's first electric motor.[12][13] During that time, he had developed the copper wire machine.[14][15] After that, he became a founder of Justice Party and BCCI.[16][17]

His death

He died in Switzerland on 23rd of July, 1978.[18]

References

  1. ^ Arşiv, Sabah. "Greek Soldiers use our mom's machine". Sabah Journal. Sabah. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  2. ^ Omur, Mete Tamer. "Crazy Tolon's". Hürriyet Gazetesi. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  3. ^ Kuter, Dr. Murat. "Kamil Tolon's Life Story". YouTube Video. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  4. ^ Kuter, Dr. Murat. An Inventor In Bursa Kamil Tolon's Life Story. Bursa Chamber of Commerce and Industry (BTSO). p. 8. ISBN 978-605-89779-8-3. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g Kuter, Dr. Murat. An Inventor In Bursa Kamil Tolon's Life Story. BTSO. p. 8. ISBN 978-605-89779-8-3. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  6. ^ Kuter, Dr. Murat. An Inventor In Bursa Kamil Tolon's Life Story. BTSO. p. 9. ISBN 978-605-89779-8-3. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  7. ^ Kuter, Dr. Murat. An Inventor In Bursa Kamil Tolon's Life Story. BTSO. p. 11. ISBN 978-605-89779-8-3. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  8. ^ Özdemir, Nezaket. Cumhuriyet çocuklarının diliyle Bursa'nın anısal tarihi. Sentez. ISBN 9786055790035. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  9. ^ Sabah, Arşiv. "Tolon produced first washing machine". Sabah. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  10. ^ T24, T24. "Tolon Factory". T24. Retrieved 22 May 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  11. ^ Gazetesi, EKOHABER. "Tolon in Bursa". EKOHABER. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  12. ^ Kuter, Dr. Murat. An Inventor In Bursa Kamil Tolon's Life Story. BTSO. p. 21. ISBN 978-605-89779-8-3. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  13. ^ Özdemir, Nezaket. Cumhuriyet çocuklarının diliyle Bursa'nın anısal tarihi. Sentez. p. 60. ISBN 9786055790035. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  14. ^ Altun, Şafak. Turkey's popular history. ALFA. pp. 83, 85, 86. ISBN 9789752977747. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  15. ^ Hiç, Mükerrem. Assembly industry: its development, problems, and its place in our economy. Ekonomik ve Sosyal Etüdler Konferans Heyeti. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
  16. ^ Editors, İAOSB. "A success story:Tolon". İAOSB. Retrieved 22 May 2020. {{cite web}}: |last1= has generic name (help)
  17. ^ "BCCI Old Presidents". BCCI (BTSO). BCCI. Retrieved 23 May 2020. {{cite web}}: |first1= missing |last1= (help)
  18. ^ Kuter, Dr. Murat. An Inventor In Bursa Kamil Tolon's Life Story. BTSO. p. 24. ISBN 978-605-89779-8-3. Retrieved 22 May 2020.