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'''Albert Baumeister''' (1 June 1882 – 1953) was a [[German people|German]] trade unionist and journalist.
'''Albert Baumeister''' (1 June 1882 – 1953) was a [[German people|German]] trade unionist and journalist.


Born in [[Erp (Germany)|Erp]], Baumeister worked as a waiter. He joined the [[Union of German Restaurant Workers]], and in 1900 also joined the [[Social Democratic Party of Germany]] (SPD). From 1902, he worked full-time for the union, which in 1908 founded the [[International Union of Hotel, Bar and Restaurant Workers]] (IUHR). Baumeister was elected as the general secretary of the IUHR, serving until 1912, when he became secretary to [[Carl Legien]].<ref name="adgb">{{cite book |title=Baumeister, Albert |date=1931 |publisher=ADGB |page=165 |url=http://library.fes.de/cgi-bin/ihg2pdf.pl?vol=1&f=180&l=180 |accessdate=18 June 2020}}</ref>
Born in [[Erp (Germany)|Erp]], Baumeister worked as a waiter. He joined the [[Union of German Restaurant Workers]], and in 1900 also joined the [[Social Democratic Party of Germany]] (SPD). From 1902, he worked full-time for the union, which in 1908 founded the [[International Union of Hotel, Restaurant and Bar Workers]] (IUHR). Baumeister was elected as the general secretary of the IUHR, serving until 1912, when he became secretary to [[Carl Legien]].<ref name="adgb">{{cite book |title=Baumeister, Albert |date=1931 |publisher=ADGB |page=165 |url=http://library.fes.de/cgi-bin/ihg2pdf.pl?vol=1&f=180&l=180 |accessdate=18 June 2020}}</ref>


During [[World War I]], Baumeister was the editor of ''Feldpost'' and ''Internationale Korrespondenz'', which championed the position of the right-wing of the SPD. In 1917 and 1918, he was the head of the SPD's [[Niederbarnim]] constituency organisation, and after the Armistice, he became the city's People's Commissioner. During the [[German Revolution of 1918–1919]], he was one of the organisers of the Reichstag regiment which fought for the SPD against the communist uprising.<ref name="adgb" /><ref>{{cite book |last1=Engel |first1=Gerhard |title=Groß-Berliner Arbeiter- und Soldatenräte in der Revolution 1918/19 |date=2014 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter |isbn=3050080019 |page=694}}</ref>
During [[World War I]], Baumeister was the editor of ''Feldpost'' and ''Internationale Korrespondenz'', which championed the position of the right-wing of the SPD. In 1917 and 1918, he was the head of the SPD's [[Niederbarnim]] constituency organisation, and after the Armistice, he became the city's People's Commissioner. During the [[German Revolution of 1918–1919]], he was one of the organisers of the Reichstag regiment which fought for the SPD against the communist uprising.<ref name="adgb" /><ref>{{cite book |last1=Engel |first1=Gerhard |title=Groß-Berliner Arbeiter- und Soldatenräte in der Revolution 1918/19 |date=2014 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter |isbn=3050080019 |page=694}}</ref>
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{{succession box|title=General Secretary of the [[International Union of Hotel, Restaurant and Bar Workers]]|years=1908&ndash;1912|before=''New position''|after=[[Hugh Poetzsch]]}}
{{succession box|title=General Secretary of the [[International Union of Hotel, Restaurant and Bar Workers]]|years=1908&ndash;1912|before=''New position''|after=[[Hugo Poetzsch]]}}
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Revision as of 19:18, 18 June 2020

Albert Baumeister (1 June 1882 – 1953) was a German trade unionist and journalist.

Born in Erp, Baumeister worked as a waiter. He joined the Union of German Restaurant Workers, and in 1900 also joined the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). From 1902, he worked full-time for the union, which in 1908 founded the International Union of Hotel, Restaurant and Bar Workers (IUHR). Baumeister was elected as the general secretary of the IUHR, serving until 1912, when he became secretary to Carl Legien.[1]

During World War I, Baumeister was the editor of Feldpost and Internationale Korrespondenz, which championed the position of the right-wing of the SPD. In 1917 and 1918, he was the head of the SPD's Niederbarnim constituency organisation, and after the Armistice, he became the city's People's Commissioner. During the German Revolution of 1918–1919, he was one of the organisers of the Reichstag regiment which fought for the SPD against the communist uprising.[1][2]

From 1919, he worked at the International Labour Organisation (ILO) in Geneva, then he moved to Berlin in 1922 to work at the ILO office there, editing the Internationale Rundschau der Arbeit. He left the SPD, and became the editor of Der deutsche Arbeiter, the journal of a group around Nickisch and Winning.[1][3]

References

  1. ^ a b c Baumeister, Albert. ADGB. 1931. p. 165. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
  2. ^ Engel, Gerhard (2014). Groß-Berliner Arbeiter- und Soldatenräte in der Revolution 1918/19. Walter de Gruyter. p. 694. ISBN 3050080019.
  3. ^ Albert, Peter (2000). The Samuel Gompers Papers: Progress and Reaction in the Age of Reform, 1909-13. University of Illinois Press. p. 522. ISBN 0252025644.
Trade union offices
Preceded by
New position
General Secretary of the International Union of Hotel, Restaurant and Bar Workers
1908–1912
Succeeded by