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== History ==
== History ==

In the beginning the coalition was known as the "Pro-Polish Coalition" and it was formed for the [[European Parliament Elections|European Parliament election]]. In January 2019, [[Grzegorz Braun]], [[Liroy|Piotr Liroy Marzec]] and Kaja Godek joined the coalition, and on 27 February 2019, the official name was announced to be "Konfederacja KORWiN Braun Liroy Narodowcy".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://polskatimes.pl/konfederacja-korwin-liroy-braun-narodowcy-zaprezentowano-nazwe-i-logo-znamy-szczegoly/ar/13923215|title=Konfederacja KORWiN, Liroy, Braun, Narodowcy. Zaprezentowano nazwę i logo. Znamy szczegóły|first=Kacper|last=Rogacin|date=27 February 2019|website=polskatimes.pl}}</ref> On the 6th of March 2019, the political party "Federacja dla Rzeczypospolitej" (Federation for the Commonwealth) joined the coalition, but on the 7th of June the party abandoned the coalition together with [[Liroy|Piotr Liroy Marzec]]. On the 26th of July it officially gained the status of political party and two weeks later, on the 12th of August, the "Fundacja Życie i Rodzina" (Life and Family Foundation) together with its leader, Kaja Godek, abandoned the party, soon after on the following day, the party "Zjednoczenie Chrześcijańskich Rodzin" (Union of Christian Families) joined Confederation.
In the beginning the coalition was known as the "Pro-Polish Coalition" and it was formed for the [[European Parliament Elections|European Parliament election]]. In January 2019, [[Grzegorz Braun]], [[Liroy|Piotr Liroy Marzec]] and Kaja Godek joined the coalition, and on 27 February 2019, the official name was announced to be "Konfederacja KORWiN Braun Liroy Narodowcy".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://polskatimes.pl/konfederacja-korwin-liroy-braun-narodowcy-zaprezentowano-nazwe-i-logo-znamy-szczegoly/ar/13923215|title=Konfederacja KORWiN, Liroy, Braun, Narodowcy. Zaprezentowano nazwę i logo. Znamy szczegóły|first=Kacper|last=Rogacin|date=27 February 2019|website=polskatimes.pl}}</ref> On the 6th of March 2019, the political party "Federacja dla Rzeczypospolitej" (Federation for the Commonwealth) joined the coalition, but on the 7th of June the party abandoned the coalition together with [[Liroy|Piotr Liroy Marzec]]. On the 26th of July it officially gained the status of political party and two weeks later, on the 12th of August, the "Fundacja Życie i Rodzina" (Life and Family Foundation) together with its leader, Kaja Godek, abandoned the party, soon after on the following day, the party "Zjednoczenie Chrześcijańskich Rodzin" (Union of Christian Families) joined Confederation.


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== Platform ==
== Platform ==
[[File:Election poster for Paweł Skutecki.jpg|thumb|Election poster for Paweł Skutecki in O’Connell Street, Dublin, Ireland]]
Confederation's platform includes the following promises, as well as others:
Confederation's platform includes the following promises, as well as others:
*Taxation<ref>{{cite web |title=“1000+” Powszechna ulga podatkowa |url=https://konfederacja.net/1000-powszechna-ulga-podatkowa/ |website=KONFEDERACJA |accessdate=21 May 2020 |language=pl-PL}}</ref>
*Taxation<ref>{{cite web |title=“1000+” Powszechna ulga podatkowa |url=https://konfederacja.net/1000-powszechna-ulga-podatkowa/ |website=KONFEDERACJA |accessdate=21 May 2020 |language=pl-PL}}</ref>

Revision as of 19:44, 19 June 2020

Confederation Liberty and Independence
Konfederacja Wolność i Niepodległość
Leaders
ChairmanJakub Kulesza
Vice-ChairmanKrzysztof Bosak
FoundedDecember 6, 2018
Headquartersul. Wiejska 12a, 00-490 Warsaw, Poland
IdeologyHard Euroscepticism[1]
Factions:
Political positionRight-wing[11] to far-right[12][13]
Member organisationsKORWiN
National Movement
Confederation of the Polish Crown
Party of Drivers
Union of Christian Families
Sejm
11 / 460
Senate
0 / 100
European Parliament
0 / 51
Regional assemblies
0 / 552
Website
konfederacja.net

Confederation Liberty and Independence (Template:Lang-pl), is a political party and electoral list in Poland established initially as a coalition in 2018 by KORWiN and the National Movement party.[14]

History

In the beginning the coalition was known as the "Pro-Polish Coalition" and it was formed for the European Parliament election. In January 2019, Grzegorz Braun, Piotr Liroy Marzec and Kaja Godek joined the coalition, and on 27 February 2019, the official name was announced to be "Konfederacja KORWiN Braun Liroy Narodowcy".[15] On the 6th of March 2019, the political party "Federacja dla Rzeczypospolitej" (Federation for the Commonwealth) joined the coalition, but on the 7th of June the party abandoned the coalition together with Piotr Liroy Marzec. On the 26th of July it officially gained the status of political party and two weeks later, on the 12th of August, the "Fundacja Życie i Rodzina" (Life and Family Foundation) together with its leader, Kaja Godek, abandoned the party, soon after on the following day, the party "Zjednoczenie Chrześcijańskich Rodzin" (Union of Christian Families) joined Confederation.

Confederation failed to obtain any seats in the European elections, gaining only 4.55% of the votes, below the threshold of 5%, although the initial results of exit polls gave them seats in the European Parliament.

In the national elections held on 13 October 2019, Confederation obtained 6.81% of the votes and introduced 11 MP to the Sejm.[16] Most of its support the party received in southeast and northern parts of Poland.[17]

Ahead of the 2020 Polish presidential election, it was announced that the party would host an American-style presidential primary.[18]

The winner of the presidential primaries was Krzysztof Bosak, thus becoming the Confederate candidate for the presidential election 2020.[19]

Platform

File:Election poster for Paweł Skutecki.jpg
Election poster for Paweł Skutecki in O’Connell Street, Dublin, Ireland

Confederation's platform includes the following promises, as well as others:

  • Taxation[20]
    • Eliminate the income tax
    • Make social insurance contributions optional
    • Reduce gasoline taxes
    • Reduce government spending
  • Judicial[21]
  • Education[23]
    • Create a school voucher program
    • Allow parents to opt-out their children from sex-education classes
    • Create a cultural voucher that can be used on arts or museums
  • National Security[24]
    • Allow licensed civilians to own firearms
    • Allow the use of nuclear energy
    • Oppose the European Union's refugee resettlement program
    • Oppose increases in immigration
    • Expect immigrants to integrate into Polish culture
    • Leave the European Union[25]
  • Health[26]
    • Ban importation of garbage
    • Oppose the European Union's climate change rules
    • Protect human life from the moment of conception
  • Business[27]
    • Abolish penalties for street trade
    • Raise the VAT exemption to PLN 400,000
    • Index the tax exempt amount to be approximately twelve times the minimum wage
    • Allow businesses to refuse services on moral grounds

Support

During 2019 Polish parliamentary election around 20% of younger voters aged under-30 supported the grouping, two-thirds of its voters were male and more than three-fifths lived in smaller towns and rural areas[28].

Composition

Name Ideology Position Leader MPs Senators MEPs Sejmiks Entry
KORWiN Right-libertarianism, Minarchism Right-wing Janusz Korwin-Mikke
5 / 460
0 / 100
0 / 51
0 / 552
 6 December 2018
National Movement Polish nationalism, Right-wing populism Far-right Robert Winnicki
5 / 460
0 / 100
0 / 51
0 / 552
 6 December 2018
Confederation of the Polish Crown Monarchism, Reactionism Far-right Grzegorz Braun
1 / 460
0 / 100
0 / 51
0 / 552
 7 January 2019
Party of Drivers Populism, Anti-bureaucratism Centre Lech Kędzierski
0 / 460
0 / 100
0 / 51
0 / 552
 10 April 2019
Union of Christian Families Social conservatism, Political Catholicism Right-wing Bogusław Rogalski
0 / 460
0 / 100
0 / 51
0 / 552
 13 August 2019
National League National democracy, Polish nationalism Right-wing Zbigniew Lipiński
0 / 460
0 / 100
0 / 51
0 / 552
 5 September 2019

Results

European Parliament

Year Leader Votes Vote % Seats Place
2019 Krzysztof Bosak 621,188 4.55
0 / 52
 4th

Sejm

Election year Votes % Rank Seats
2019 1,256,953 6.81 5th
11 / 460

Presidential

Election year Candidate 1st round 2nd round
# of overall votes % of overall vote # of overall votes % of overall vote
2020 Krzysztof Bosak

See also

References

  1. ^ "Anti-EU Block forms on the Polish right". PolandIn. Telewizja Polska. 1 March 2019.
  2. ^ "Soziale Versprechen und die "Regenbogenpest" als Bedrohung: Polen vor der Wahl" (in German). WEB.DE. 13 October 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  3. ^ "Sejm und Senat: Zur Urne in der Woiwodschaft Lubuskie" (in German). MOZ.de. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  4. ^ a b Monika Sieradzka (11 October 2019). "Regierungspartei PiS ist der Favorit". Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk.
  5. ^ "Konfederacja prezentuje "jedynkę". "Swoje poglądy określiłbym jako konserwatywny-liberalizm"". Tenpoznan.pl. 22 October 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  6. ^ Redakcja Konserwatyzm.pl. "Wielomski: Proponuję, aby Konfederacja samookreślała się mianem "narodowych liberałów" - KONSERWATYZM.PL – Portal Myśli Konserwatywnej". Konserwatyzm.pl. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  7. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 13 October 2019. Retrieved 13 October 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  8. ^ 30 zł 50 zł 100 zł (7 April 2019). "Konfederacja jak koń trojański. Antyaborcyjny nacjonalizm chce zniszczyć UE". Oko.press. Retrieved 9 November 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  9. ^ "Data". Pressreader. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  10. ^ "Die Nachrichten". Deutschlandfunk.de. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  11. ^ "Konfederacja zarejestrowana jako partia. Dlaczego to ważna decyzja?" (in Polish). Wprost.pl. 26 July 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  12. ^ David Brennan (21 May 2019). "Polish Far-Right Politicians Put Kippah on Official's Head During Holocaust Debate, Say Ministers 'Kneel Before the Jews'". Newsweek.
  13. ^ James Shotter (12 May 2019). "Polish nationalists protest at law on restitution of Jewish property". Financial Times.
  14. ^ ""Łączy nas Polexit". Narodowcy i Korwin-Mikke łączą siły przed wyborami do PE". Do Rzeczy. 6 December 2018.
  15. ^ Rogacin, Kacper (27 February 2019). "Konfederacja KORWiN, Liroy, Braun, Narodowcy. Zaprezentowano nazwę i logo. Znamy szczegóły". polskatimes.pl.
  16. ^ "Wybory Parlamentarne 2019". ewybory.eu.
  17. ^ https://wbdata.pl/wyniki-wyborow-do-sejmu-2019-na-mapach/
  18. ^ oprac. Arkadiusz Jastrzębski (30 October 2019). "Wybory prezydenckie 2020. Konfederacja: będą prawybory w stylu amerykańskim - WP Wiadomości". Wiadomosci.wp.pl. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  19. ^ Białczyk, oprac Piotr (18 January 2020). "Wybory prezydenckie 2020. Konfederacja wyłoniła kandydata na prezydenta". wiadomosci.wp.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 18 January 2020.
  20. ^ ""1000+" Powszechna ulga podatkowa". KONFEDERACJA (in Polish). Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  21. ^ "Szybkie i sprawiedliwe sądy". KONFEDERACJA (in Polish). Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  22. ^ "Partia Wolność znowu nawołuje do przywrócenia kary śmierci - społeczeństwo". wnp.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  23. ^ "Bon oświatowy i kulturalny". KONFEDERACJA (in Polish). Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  24. ^ "Bezpieczeństwo narodowe". KONFEDERACJA (in Polish). Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  25. ^ "Why young Poles voted for "national-liberals"". European Data Journalism Network. Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  26. ^ "Zdrowe życie". KONFEDERACJA (in Polish). Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  27. ^ "Pakiet Polskiego Przedsiębiorcy". KONFEDERACJA (in Polish). Retrieved 21 May 2020.
  28. ^ https://polishpoliticsblog.wordpress.com/2019/12/23/what-are-the-prospects-for-polands-radical-right-confederation/



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