User:Gerald Waldo Luis/COVID-19 narration script: Difference between revisions
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'''Coronavirus disease 2019''', known as '''COVID-19''', is a disease caused by [[SARS-CoV-2]], which is severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2.<ref>{{cite web|title=Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)—Symptoms and causes|url=https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/coronavirus/symptoms-causes/syc-20479963|access-date=14 April 2020|website=Mayo Clinic}}</ref> First found in [[Wuhan]], [[Hubei]], [[China]], it has caused a global [[pandemic]] known as the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref name="Hui14Jan2020">{{cite journal|display-authors=6|vauthors=Hui DS, I Azhar E, Madani TA, Ntoumi F, Kock R, Dar O, Ippolito G, Mchugh TD, Memish ZA, Drosten C, Zumla A, Petersen E|date=February 2020|title=The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health—The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China|journal=International Journal of Infectious Diseases|volume=91|issue=|pages=264–266|doi=10.1016/j.ijid.2020.01.009|pmc=7128332|pmid=31953166|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name="WHOPandemic">{{cite press release|title=WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19|website=[[World Health Organization]] (WHO)|date=11 March 2020|url=https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020|access-date=12 March 2020|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200311212521/https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020|archive-date=11 March 2020}}</ref> The first confirmed patient tested positive for the virus on 17 November 2019.<ref name="tracedback">{{Cite web|last=Ma|first=Josephine|date=13 March 2020|title=Coronavirus: China's first confirmed Covid-19 case traced back to November 17|url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/3074991/coronavirus-chinas-first-confirmed-covid-19-case-traced-back|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200313004217/https://www.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/3074991/coronavirus-chinas-first-confirmed-covid-19-case-traced-back|archive-date=13 March 2020|access-date=28 May 2020|website=[[South China Morning Post]]|name-list-format=vanc}}</ref> The pandemic is still ongoing. {{Color|red|Live numbers omitted: there's no way we can repeatedly update them.}} |
'''Coronavirus disease 2019''', known as '''COVID-19''', is a disease caused by [[SARS-CoV-2]], which is severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2.<ref>{{cite web|title=Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)—Symptoms and causes|url=https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/coronavirus/symptoms-causes/syc-20479963|access-date=14 April 2020|website=Mayo Clinic}}</ref> First found in [[Wuhan]], [[Hubei]], [[China]], it has caused a global [[pandemic]] known as the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref name="Hui14Jan2020">{{cite journal|display-authors=6|vauthors=Hui DS, I Azhar E, Madani TA, Ntoumi F, Kock R, Dar O, Ippolito G, Mchugh TD, Memish ZA, Drosten C, Zumla A, Petersen E|date=February 2020|title=The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health—The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China|journal=International Journal of Infectious Diseases|volume=91|issue=|pages=264–266|doi=10.1016/j.ijid.2020.01.009|pmc=7128332|pmid=31953166|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name="WHOPandemic">{{cite press release|title=WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19|website=[[World Health Organization]] (WHO)|date=11 March 2020|url=https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020|access-date=12 March 2020|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200311212521/https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-covid-19---11-march-2020|archive-date=11 March 2020}}</ref> The first confirmed patient tested positive for the virus on 17 November 2019.<ref name="tracedback">{{Cite web|last=Ma|first=Josephine|date=13 March 2020|title=Coronavirus: China's first confirmed Covid-19 case traced back to November 17|url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/3074991/coronavirus-chinas-first-confirmed-covid-19-case-traced-back|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200313004217/https://www.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/3074991/coronavirus-chinas-first-confirmed-covid-19-case-traced-back|archive-date=13 March 2020|access-date=28 May 2020|website=[[South China Morning Post]]|name-list-format=vanc}}</ref> The pandemic is still ongoing. {{Color|red|Live numbers omitted: there's no way we can repeatedly update them.}} |
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[[Fever]], [[cough]], [[fatigue]], as well as [[Shortness of breath|unable to breath]], [[Loss of smell|smell]], and [[Loss of taste|taste]] are the common symptoms for the virus.<ref name="autogenerated12">{{cite journal|last1=Grant|first1=Michael C.|last2=Geoghegan|first2=Luke|last3=Arbyn|first3=Marc|last4=Mohammed|first4=Zakaria|last5=McGuinness|first5=Luke|last6=Clarke|first6=Emily L.|last7=Wade|first7=Ryckie G.|last8=Hirst|first8=Jennifer A.|display-authors=6|date=23 June 2020|title=The prevalence of symptoms in 24,410 adults infected by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19): A systematic review and meta-analysis of 148 studies from 9 countries|journal=PLOS ONE|volume=15|issue=6|pages=e0234765|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0234765|pmc=7310678|pmid=32574165|s2cid=220046286|name-list-format=vanc}}</ref><ref name="CDC2020Sym"><!-- KEEP THIS NAMED REFERENCE -->{{cite web|date=13 May 2020|title=Symptoms of Coronavirus|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/symptoms-testing/symptoms.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200617081119/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/symptoms-testing/symptoms.html|archive-date=17 June 2020|access-date=18 June 2020|website=U.S. [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC)}}</ref><ref name="entuk-anosmia">{{cite web|last=Hopkins|first=Claire|date=|title=Loss of sense of smell as marker of COVID-19 infection|url=https://www.entuk.org/loss-sense-smell-marker-covid-19-infection|access-date=28 March 2020|website=Ear, Nose and Throat surgery body of United Kingdom|name-list-format=vanc}}</ref> {{Color| |
[[Fever]], [[cough]], [[fatigue]], as well as [[Shortness of breath|unable to breath]], [[Loss of smell|smell]], and [[Loss of taste|taste]] are the common symptoms for the virus.<ref name="autogenerated12">{{cite journal|last1=Grant|first1=Michael C.|last2=Geoghegan|first2=Luke|last3=Arbyn|first3=Marc|last4=Mohammed|first4=Zakaria|last5=McGuinness|first5=Luke|last6=Clarke|first6=Emily L.|last7=Wade|first7=Ryckie G.|last8=Hirst|first8=Jennifer A.|display-authors=6|date=23 June 2020|title=The prevalence of symptoms in 24,410 adults infected by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19): A systematic review and meta-analysis of 148 studies from 9 countries|journal=PLOS ONE|volume=15|issue=6|pages=e0234765|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0234765|pmc=7310678|pmid=32574165|s2cid=220046286|name-list-format=vanc}}</ref><ref name="CDC2020Sym"><!-- KEEP THIS NAMED REFERENCE -->{{cite web|date=13 May 2020|title=Symptoms of Coronavirus|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/symptoms-testing/symptoms.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200617081119/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/symptoms-testing/symptoms.html|archive-date=17 June 2020|access-date=18 June 2020|website=U.S. [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC)}}</ref><ref name="entuk-anosmia">{{cite web|last=Hopkins|first=Claire|date=|title=Loss of sense of smell as marker of COVID-19 infection|url=https://www.entuk.org/loss-sense-smell-marker-covid-19-infection|access-date=28 March 2020|website=Ear, Nose and Throat surgery body of United Kingdom|name-list-format=vanc}}</ref> {{Color|purple|Larger symptoms required.}} Some had small symptoms, however others have really serious ones. Some noticed symptoms in two days, but some also experience them in five, or even 14 days.<ref name="CDC2020Sym" /><ref>{{cite journal|vauthors=Velavan TP, Meyer CG|date=March 2020|title=The COVID-19 epidemic|journal=Tropical Medicine & International Health|volume=25|issue=3|pages=278–280|doi=10.1111/tmi.13383|pmc=7169770|pmid=32052514|doi-access=free}}</ref> A usual way on noticing symptoms were [[Rt pcr|RT-PCR]] {{Color|purple|Describe RT-PCR.}}.<ref name="CDC2020Testing">{{cite web|date=11 February 2020|title=Interim Guidelines for Collecting, Handling, and Testing Clinical Specimens from Persons for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)|url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/lab/guidelines-clinical-specimens.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200304165907/https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-nCoV/lab/guidelines-clinical-specimens.html|archive-date=4 March 2020|access-date=26 March 2020|website=U.S. [[Centers for Disease Control and Prevention]] (CDC)}}</ref> [[CT scan|Scanning the body]] using [[X-ray]] may help, but is not advised.<ref name=":0">{{cite journal|vauthors=Salehi S, Abedi A, Balakrishnan S, Gholamrezanezhad A|date=March 2020|title=Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Systematic Review of Imaging Findings in 919 Patients|journal=AJR. American Journal of Roentgenology|volume=215|issue=1|pages=87–93|doi=10.2214/AJR.20.23034|pmid=32174129|doi-access=free}}</ref><ref name="acr.org">{{cite web|date=22 March 2020|title=ACR Recommendations for the use of Chest Radiography and Computed Tomography (CT) for Suspected COVID-19 Infection|url=https://www.acr.org/Advocacy-and-Economics/ACR-Position-Statements/Recommendations-for-Chest-Radiography-and-CT-for-Suspected-COVID19-Infection|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200328055813/https://www.acr.org/Advocacy-and-Economics/ACR-Position-Statements/Recommendations-for-Chest-Radiography-and-CT-for-Suspected-COVID19-Infection|archive-date=28 March 2020|access-date=|website=American College of Radiology}}</ref> |
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The virus is mostly gotten by touching [[droplets]] from someone coughing,{{Efn-la|An uncovered cough can travel up to 8.2 metres (27 feet).|name=|group=lower-alpha}} [[sneezing]], or talking<ref>{{cite web|title=Q & A on COVID-19|url=https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/covid-19/questions-answers|access-date=30 April 2020|website=European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control}}</ref><!-- Just this citation is enough. No need to stack 4. --> in a close distance.{{Efn-la|"Closed contact" is one meter ({{estimation}} 3.3 feet) by the [[World Health Organization|WHO]] and {{estimation}} 1.8 meters (6 feet) by the [[CDC]].|name=|group=lower-alpha}} The droplets may fall directly,<ref>{{cite journal|vauthors=Stadnytskyi V, Bax CE, Bax A, Anfinrud P|date=June 2020|title=The airborne lifetime of small speech droplets and their potential importance in SARS-CoV-2 transmission|journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America|volume=117|issue=22|pages=11875–11877|doi=10.1073/pnas.2006874117|pmc=7275719|pmid=32404416}}</ref> but at times this is not what happens.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Q&A: How is COVID-19 transmitted?|url=https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-how-is-covid-19-transmitted|access-date=12 July 2020|website=www.who.int|language=en}}</ref> Less commonly, people may become infected by touching a contaminated surface and then touching their face. The first three days were the virus' most contagious times, however some also [[Asymptomatic|do not get symptoms]]. {{Color|purple|The last two sentences of the third paragraph needs to be simplified.}} |
The virus is mostly gotten by touching [[droplets]] from someone coughing,{{Efn-la|An uncovered cough can travel up to 8.2 metres (27 feet).|name=|group=lower-alpha}} [[sneezing]], or talking<ref>{{cite web|title=Q & A on COVID-19|url=https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/covid-19/questions-answers|access-date=30 April 2020|website=European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control}}</ref><!-- Just this citation is enough. No need to stack 4. --> in a close distance.{{Efn-la|"Closed contact" is one meter ({{estimation}} 3.3 feet) by the [[World Health Organization|WHO]] and {{estimation}} 1.8 meters (6 feet) by the [[CDC]].|name=|group=lower-alpha}} The droplets may fall directly,<ref>{{cite journal|vauthors=Stadnytskyi V, Bax CE, Bax A, Anfinrud P|date=June 2020|title=The airborne lifetime of small speech droplets and their potential importance in SARS-CoV-2 transmission|journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America|volume=117|issue=22|pages=11875–11877|doi=10.1073/pnas.2006874117|pmc=7275719|pmid=32404416}}</ref> but at times this is not what happens.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Q&A: How is COVID-19 transmitted?|url=https://www.who.int/news-room/q-a-detail/q-a-how-is-covid-19-transmitted|access-date=12 July 2020|website=www.who.int|language=en}}</ref> Less commonly, people may become infected by touching a contaminated surface and then touching their face. The first three days were the virus' most contagious times, however some also [[Asymptomatic|do not get symptoms]]. {{Color|purple|The last two sentences of the third paragraph needs to be simplified.}} |
Revision as of 04:53, 8 August 2020
This is a draft on the renewal of the Coronavirus disease 2019 video summary narration script. A discussion here suggests that a refreshment of the Coronavirus disease 2019 video summary from this one, as it may benefit those who seek a Simple English summary of the lead. Once narration and editing is done, the new video may be put on the article and the script will be changed to the final product here.
Current consensus restricts summary content to only summarizing the lead. The intent of the video, overall, is to summarize the lead. Unless there is a agreement on summarizing key points of the article, the summary definition will remain like it is. Current consensus also restricts overtechnical terms.
Current force(s) needed is/are: editor
Please feel free to discuss about the summary or any consensus on the talk page. Please do make edits if you can advance the script.
This draft will still be messy and contain maintenance tags. Tags will be colored.
- Red: About a statement omitted because of a particular reason.
- Orange: About a statement that may not be required to be put.
- Green: A statement next to it may require modification for simplicity.
- Purple: A statement still cannot be simplified. Please help.
Script (draft)
Coronavirus disease 2019, known as COVID-19, is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, which is severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2.[1] First found in Wuhan, Hubei, China, it has caused a global pandemic known as the COVID-19 pandemic.[2][3] The first confirmed patient tested positive for the virus on 17 November 2019.[4] The pandemic is still ongoing. Live numbers omitted: there's no way we can repeatedly update them.
Fever, cough, fatigue, as well as unable to breath, smell, and taste are the common symptoms for the virus.[5][6][7] Larger symptoms required. Some had small symptoms, however others have really serious ones. Some noticed symptoms in two days, but some also experience them in five, or even 14 days.[6][8] A usual way on noticing symptoms were RT-PCR Describe RT-PCR..[9] Scanning the body using X-ray may help, but is not advised.[10][11]
The virus is mostly gotten by touching droplets from someone coughing,[a] sneezing, or talking[12] in a close distance.[b] The droplets may fall directly,[13] but at times this is not what happens.[14] Less commonly, people may become infected by touching a contaminated surface and then touching their face. The first three days were the virus' most contagious times, however some also do not get symptoms. The last two sentences of the third paragraph needs to be simplified.
Ways to prevent the virus include washing hands, social distancing, staying home, covering coughs by blocking or using masks, and not touching face using unwashed hands.[15][16] Types of masks used by the doctors and the sick were different than those by regular people.[17][18]
A cure has not been found to treat COVID-19. The World Health Organization announced the virus outbreak an international emergency[19][20] on 30 January 2020 and a pandemic on 11 March. Last sentence is not really needed.
Notes
References
- ^ "Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)—Symptoms and causes". Mayo Clinic. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
- ^ Hui DS, I Azhar E, Madani TA, Ntoumi F, Kock R, Dar O, et al. (February 2020). "The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health—The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China". International Journal of Infectious Diseases. 91: 264–266. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2020.01.009. PMC 7128332. PMID 31953166.
- ^ "WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19". World Health Organization (WHO) (Press release). 11 March 2020. Archived from the original on 11 March 2020. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
- ^ Ma, Josephine (13 March 2020). "Coronavirus: China's first confirmed Covid-19 case traced back to November 17". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 13 March 2020. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|name-list-format=
ignored (|name-list-style=
suggested) (help) - ^ Grant, Michael C.; Geoghegan, Luke; Arbyn, Marc; Mohammed, Zakaria; McGuinness, Luke; Clarke, Emily L.; et al. (23 June 2020). "The prevalence of symptoms in 24,410 adults infected by the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19): A systematic review and meta-analysis of 148 studies from 9 countries". PLOS ONE. 15 (6): e0234765. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0234765. PMC 7310678. PMID 32574165. S2CID 220046286.
{{cite journal}}
: Unknown parameter|name-list-format=
ignored (|name-list-style=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link) - ^ a b "Symptoms of Coronavirus". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 13 May 2020. Archived from the original on 17 June 2020. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ^ Hopkins, Claire. "Loss of sense of smell as marker of COVID-19 infection". Ear, Nose and Throat surgery body of United Kingdom. Retrieved 28 March 2020.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|name-list-format=
ignored (|name-list-style=
suggested) (help) - ^ Velavan TP, Meyer CG (March 2020). "The COVID-19 epidemic". Tropical Medicine & International Health. 25 (3): 278–280. doi:10.1111/tmi.13383. PMC 7169770. PMID 32052514.
- ^ "Interim Guidelines for Collecting, Handling, and Testing Clinical Specimens from Persons for Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). 11 February 2020. Archived from the original on 4 March 2020. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
- ^ Salehi S, Abedi A, Balakrishnan S, Gholamrezanezhad A (March 2020). "Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): A Systematic Review of Imaging Findings in 919 Patients". AJR. American Journal of Roentgenology. 215 (1): 87–93. doi:10.2214/AJR.20.23034. PMID 32174129.
- ^ "ACR Recommendations for the use of Chest Radiography and Computed Tomography (CT) for Suspected COVID-19 Infection". American College of Radiology. 22 March 2020. Archived from the original on 28 March 2020.
- ^ "Q & A on COVID-19". European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Retrieved 30 April 2020.
- ^ Stadnytskyi V, Bax CE, Bax A, Anfinrud P (June 2020). "The airborne lifetime of small speech droplets and their potential importance in SARS-CoV-2 transmission". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 117 (22): 11875–11877. doi:10.1073/pnas.2006874117. PMC 7275719. PMID 32404416.
- ^ "Q&A: How is COVID-19 transmitted?". www.who.int. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
- ^ "Advice for public". World Health Organization (WHO). Archived from the original on 26 January 2020. Retrieved 25 February 2020.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|name-list-format=
ignored (|name-list-style=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Guidance on social distancing for everyone in the UK". GOV.UK. Archived from the original on 24 March 2020. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
- ^ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (5 April 2020). "What to Do if You Are Sick". U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Archived from the original on 14 February 2020. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
- ^ "When and how to use masks". World Health Organization (WHO). Archived from the original on 7 March 2020. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
- ^ "Statement on the second meeting of the International Health Regulations (2005) Emergency Committee regarding the outbreak of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)". World Health Organization (WHO). Archived from the original on 31 January 2020. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|name-list-format=
ignored (|name-list-style=
suggested) (help) - ^ Mahtani S, Berger M, O'Grady S, Iati M (6 February 2020). "Hundreds of evacuees to be held on bases in California; Hong Kong and Taiwan restrict travel from mainland China". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 7 February 2020. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|name-list-format=
ignored (|name-list-style=
suggested) (help)
Consensus
- Only list references in the script article, not the video, as the references are unclickable there.
- Please use real-voice narration instead of prosodies to prevent any flaw.
- The video caption should be "Simple English version of the lead." (script)."
- Specific details included in the actual lead is not required. This is a summary.
- Summary only summarizing lead.
If it has been renewed
If the summary has been renewed, then this page will move as a Wikipedia-prefixed article, as a consensus and explanatory page on the video.