Zheng Yanxiong: Difference between revisions
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'''Zheng Yanxiong''' ({{zh|s=郑雁雄|p=Zhèng Yànxióng}}; born 25 August 1963) is a Chinese politician currently serving as director of the [[Office for Safeguarding National Security of the CPG in the HKSAR]].<ref>{{cite news|author1=|url=https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2020-07-03/doc-iircuyvk1772126.shtml |script-title=zh:郑雁雄任驻港国安公署署长 |work=sina |date=3 July 2020 |accessdate=3 July 2020 |language=zh}}</ref> Zheng is known for his crackdown on the [[Wukan protests]] in [[Shanwei]] in 2011.<ref>{{cite news |author1=Tony Cheung |title=National security law: Beijing appoints tough-talking party official Zheng Yanxiong to lead powerful new agency in Hong Kong |url=https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/3091664/beijings-top-hong-kong-official-luo-huining-will-be-city |accessdate=6 July 2020 |work=South China Moring Post |date=3 July 2020}}</ref> |
'''Zheng Yanxiong''' ({{zh|s=郑雁雄|p=Zhèng Yànxióng}}; born 25 August 1963) is a Chinese politician currently serving as director of the [[Office for Safeguarding National Security of the CPG in the HKSAR]].<ref>{{cite news|author1=|url=https://finance.sina.com.cn/wm/2020-07-03/doc-iircuyvk1772126.shtml |script-title=zh:郑雁雄任驻港国安公署署长 |work=sina |date=3 July 2020 |accessdate=3 July 2020 |language=zh}}</ref> Zheng is known for his crackdown on the [[Wukan protests]] in [[Shanwei]] in 2011.<ref>{{cite news |author1=Tony Cheung |title=National security law: Beijing appoints tough-talking party official Zheng Yanxiong to lead powerful new agency in Hong Kong |url=https://www.scmp.com/news/hong-kong/politics/article/3091664/beijings-top-hong-kong-official-luo-huining-will-be-city |accessdate=6 July 2020 |work=South China Moring Post |date=3 July 2020}}</ref> In August 7 2020, pursuant to the [[Executive Order 13936]] signed by President [[Donald Trump]], Zheng is currently being sanctioned by [[U.S. Department of the Treasury]]. |
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==Early life and education== |
==Early life and education== |
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Revision as of 14:42, 11 August 2020
Zheng Yanxiong | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
郑雁雄 | |||||||
| Director of the Office for Safeguarding National Security of the CPG in the HKSAR | |||||||
| Assumed office 3 July 2020 | |||||||
| Secretary-General of Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China | |||||||
| In office October 2018 – July 2020 | |||||||
| Preceded by | Jiang Ling | ||||||
| Communist Party Secretary of Shanwei | |||||||
| In office August 2011 – July 2013 | |||||||
| Preceded by | Rong Tiewen | ||||||
| Succeeded by | Wen Guohui | ||||||
| Mayor of Shanwei | |||||||
| In office 11 January 2009 – August 2011 | |||||||
| Preceded by | Wang Menghui | ||||||
| Succeeded by | Wu Zili | ||||||
| Personal details | |||||||
| Born | 25 August 1963 Chaonan District, Shantou, Guangdong, China | ||||||
| Political party | Communist Party of China | ||||||
| Alma mater | Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Sun Yat-sen University | ||||||
| Chinese name | |||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 鄭雁雄 | ||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 郑雁雄 | ||||||
| |||||||
Zheng Yanxiong (Chinese: 郑雁雄; pinyin: Zhèng Yànxióng; born 25 August 1963) is a Chinese politician currently serving as director of the Office for Safeguarding National Security of the CPG in the HKSAR.[1] Zheng is known for his crackdown on the Wukan protests in Shanwei in 2011.[2] In August 7 2020, pursuant to the Executive Order 13936 signed by President Donald Trump, Zheng is currently being sanctioned by U.S. Department of the Treasury.
Early life and education
Zheng was born in the Chaonan District of Shantou, Guangdong, in August 1963.[3][4][5][6] In July 1984, he graduated from Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, where he obtained a bachelor's degree in traditional Chinese medicine. After graduation, he worked at the university. In May 1986, he joined the Communist Party of China.[7] Zheng Yanxiong speaks Cantonese.[8]
Career
Guangzhou
In September 1992, he was appointed head of the Youth Work Department of Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Youth League of China. One year later, he became a member of the Standing Committee of the CPC Guangdong Provincial Committee and was appointed head of the Urban Rural Department of Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Youth League of China. In 1995, he earned a master of economics degree from Sun Yat-sen University. He became deputy secretary-general of South China Branch of People's Daily in March 1998, and then secretary-general, beginning in December of the same year. In January 2002, he was appointed deputy director of the Policy Research Office of Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China.[6]
Shanwei
In January 2005, he was transferred to Shanwei and appointed Deputy Communist Party Secretary and Secretary of Discipline Inspection Commission. On 11 January 2009, he was promoted to become mayor of Shanwei, and then Communist Party Secretary, beginning in August 2011. During his term in office, he dealt with the Wukan protests.[6][4][5]He became well-known as party chief in Shanwei when a protest by villagers in Wukan seeking compensation for land requisitioned by the government broke out in 2011.[9]
Guangzhou
In July 2013, he was transferred back to Guangzhou and appointed executive vice director of Publicity Department of Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. In May 2018, he became executive deputy secretary-general of Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and director of the Policy Office of Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. In October of that same year, he was promoted to become secretary-general of Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China.[10] On 29 January 2019, he was elected a member of the Standing Committee of Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China.
On 3 July 2020, he was appointed as the director of the newly established Office for Safeguarding National Security of the CPG in the HKSAR.[11]
In August 2020, Zheng and ten other officials were sanctioned by the United States Department of the Treasury under an executive order by President Trump for undermining Hong Kong's autonomy.[12][13][14]
References
- ^ 郑雁雄任驻港国安公署署长. sina (in Chinese). 3 July 2020. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ Tony Cheung (3 July 2020). "National security law: Beijing appoints tough-talking party official Zheng Yanxiong to lead powerful new agency in Hong Kong". South China Moring Post. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
- ^ Zhang Xiliang (张喜良) (3 July 2020). 中国国务院任命郑雁雄为中央驻港国安公署署长 港府宣布港区国安委亦成立（更新版）. reuters.com (in Chinese). Retrieved 6 July 2020.
- ^ a b 香港《国安法》： 北京任命多名驻港国安要员 安全公署长郑雁雄是什么人？. BBC (in Chinese). 3 July 2016. Retrieved 6 July 2016.
- ^ a b Zhen Shuji (甄树基) (3 July 2020). 郑雁雄任香港国安公署署长. rfi.fr (in Chinese). Retrieved 6 July 2020.
- ^ a b c 北京公布涉港国安人事任命透露何种信号？. dw.com (in Chinese). 3 July 2020. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
- ^ 国务院任免国家工作人员. guancha.cn (in Chinese). 3 July 2020. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
- ^ Lam, Willy Wo-Lap (29 July 2020). "Beijing Imposes Its New "National Security" Law on Hong Kong (Updated)". Jamestown Foundation. Retrieved 3 August 2020.
- ^ "Zheng Yanxiong: China appoints hard-line Hong Kong security chief". BBC. 3 July 2020. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
- ^ 各地人事变动频繁 这一重要岗位8个省份都还空缺. 163.com (in Chinese). 7 December 2018. Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ Yu Hui (余晖) (3 July 2020). 为什么是他？首任驻港国安公署署长的三个关键词. Sohu (in Chinese). Retrieved 3 July 2020.
- ^ "US sanctions Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam, police chief and 9 other top officials for 'undermining autonomy'". Hong Kong Free Press HKFP. 7 August 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
- ^ Macias, Amanda (7 August 2020). "U.S. sanctions Hong Kong leader Carrie Lam for carrying out Chinese 'policies of suppression'". CNBC. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
- ^ "Treasury Sanctions Individuals for Undermining Hong Kong's Autonomy". United States Department of the Treasury. 7 August 2020. Retrieved 7 August 2020.