Pir Sadardin: Difference between revisions
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{{Ismailis|Ismaili History}} |
{{Ismailis|Ismaili History}} |
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'''Pir Sadardin''' or '''Pir Sadruddin |
'''Pir Sadar al-Din (Sadardin)''' or '''Pir Sadruddin''' was a fourteenth-century [[Nizari]] [[Ismaili]] ''[[da'i]]'' and is regarded as the founder of the [[Khoja]] [[Nizari]] [[Ismaili]] community, also called [[Satpanth]]. |
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He was the son and successor of Pir Shihab al-Din, and was one the most prominent Ismaili authors of the 14th century. He was a contemporary of the Nizari Ismaili Imam Islam Shah.<ref name=":0">Virani, Shafique N. “The Eagle Returns: Evidence of Continued Ismāʿīlī Activity at Alamūt and in the South Caspian Region following the Mongol Conquests.” In ''Journal of the American Oriental Society 123, no. 2'' (2003): 351-370. https://www.academia.edu/37219410/The_Eagle_Returns_Evidence_of_Continued_Ismaili_Activity_at_Alamut_and_in_the_South_Caspian_Region_following_the_Mongol_Conquests </ref> |
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Born in [[Persia]], Sadardin later travelled to the [[Indian sub-continent]], settled in the [[Sindh]] area, founded the Khoja community and developed the [[Khojki]] script; he also wrote [[ginans]]. [[Pir (Sufism)|Pir]] Sadardin composed the previous Du'a, which was recited by Ismailis during several centuries, was very long and took almost half an hour to be recited. His "Gat Paj ji Dua" also summarized the story of Creation.<ref>{{cite web |title=Pir Sadardin |url=https://iis.ac.uk/library/pir-sadardin |publisher=Institute of Ismaili Studies |accessdate=22 September 2018 |language=en}}</ref> |
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Pir Sadar al-Din's ginans were the last of the ginans that have been studied today to mention Alamut or Daylam, suggesting that until this time, Ismaili presence – which is commonly thought to have been obliterated after the fall of Alamut to the Mongols in 1256 – had remained in the regions of Alamut and Daylam until his life time the 14th century. <ref name=":0" /> |
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==Works== |
==Works== |
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Revision as of 05:15, 26 August 2020
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Pir Sadar al-Din (Sadardin) or Pir Sadruddin was a fourteenth-century Nizari Ismaili da'i and is regarded as the founder of the Khoja Nizari Ismaili community, also called Satpanth.
He was the son and successor of Pir Shihab al-Din, and was one the most prominent Ismaili authors of the 14th century. He was a contemporary of the Nizari Ismaili Imam Islam Shah.[1]
Born in Persia, Sadardin later travelled to the Indian sub-continent, settled in the Sindh area, founded the Khoja community and developed the Khojki script; he also wrote ginans. Pir Sadardin composed the previous Du'a, which was recited by Ismailis during several centuries, was very long and took almost half an hour to be recited. His "Gat Paj ji Dua" also summarized the story of Creation.[2]
Pir Sadar al-Din's ginans were the last of the ginans that have been studied today to mention Alamut or Daylam, suggesting that until this time, Ismaili presence – which is commonly thought to have been obliterated after the fall of Alamut to the Mongols in 1256 – had remained in the regions of Alamut and Daylam until his life time the 14th century. [1]
Works
- Aradh
- Athar Ved
- Bawan Ghati
- Bawan bodth, so Kirya and Sahi Samrani
- Budh Avatar
- Buj Nirinjan
- Das Avatar
- Du'a
- Gayantri
- Ginan
- Girbhavali
- Girbhavali
- Khat Darshan
- Khat Nirinjan
- Saloko
- Surat Samacha
- Vinod[3]
References
- ^ a b Virani, Shafique N. “The Eagle Returns: Evidence of Continued Ismāʿīlī Activity at Alamūt and in the South Caspian Region following the Mongol Conquests.” In Journal of the American Oriental Society 123, no. 2 (2003): 351-370. https://www.academia.edu/37219410/The_Eagle_Returns_Evidence_of_Continued_Ismaili_Activity_at_Alamut_and_in_the_South_Caspian_Region_following_the_Mongol_Conquests
- ^ "Pir Sadardin". Institute of Ismaili Studies. Retrieved 22 September 2018.
- ^ Lakhani, J. H. "Pir Sadardin". www.ismaili.net. Retrieved 22 September 2018.