Jump to content

Wikipedia:Sandbox: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Nivas28 (talk | contribs)
mNo edit summary
Nivas28 (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
Line 17: Line 17:
|s1 = Vijayanagara Empire
|s1 = Vijayanagara Empire
|flag_s1 = Flag of vijaynagara.jpg
|flag_s1 = Flag of vijaynagara.jpg
|image_map = Vellore Fort and Jalakandeswarar temple (10)
|image_map = Vellore Fort and Jalakandeswarar temple (10).jpg
|image_map_caption = The Fort at Vellore
|image_map_caption = The Fort at Vellore
|capital = [[Vellore]]
|capital = [[Vellore]]

Revision as of 09:53, 21 October 2020

Vellore Nayaks
1540–1601
The Fort at Vellore
The Fort at Vellore
CapitalVellore
Common languagesTamil, Telugu
GovernmentNayakship
King 
History 
• Established
1540
• Disestablished
1601
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Gajapati Kingdom
Vijayanagara Empire

The Nayaks of Vellore were local Telugu chieftains of the Vellore principality of Vijayanagar Emperor in the 16th century CE[1]. They were subordinates and were appointed as provincial governors by the Vijayanagar Emperor who divided their entire kingdom into various Nayakships viz., Madurai, Thanjavur and Senji. Later, after the fall of the Vijayanagara's Tuluva dynasty in 1565, the other Nayaks of the Tamil region declared independence, but Vellore Nayakship continued to remain under the Aravidu Dynasty of the Vijayanagar Empire.

History of the Region

The region was under many dynasties throughout the time. It was annexed from the Pandyan Empire to the Gajapati Kingdom in the early 15th century. The southern parts of the Gajapati empire was annexed to the Vijayanagar Empire by Achyuta Deva Raya in the 1530s[2], and created the Nayakship of Vellore.

List of Nayaks

The list of nayaks are unclear. Some of the Nayaks are

Chinna Bommi Reddy
Thimma Reddy Nayak
Lingama Nayak

Vellore Fort

The fort of Vellore was built around 1566 CE by Chinna Bommi Reddy and Thimma Reddy Nayak during this Nayakship period. The fort went on to become an important strategic position in the future.

Rebellion

After the independence of the other Nayaks, Vellore also eyed for independence and Lingama Nayak revolted against the crown in 1601. One of the generals of the crown, Yachamanedu came to Vellore and defeated Lingama Nayak. This led to the end of the Nayakship, and the region went under the direct rule of the Vijayanagar King Venkata II. In 1604, the capital of the declining Vijayanagar empire was shifted to Vellore.

  1. ^ Howes, Jennifer (1 January 1998). The Courts of Pre-colonial South India: Material Culture and Kingship. Psychology Press. p. 28. ISBN 07-0071-585-1.
  2. ^ http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/127087/8/08_chapter%203.pdf