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==Background and recording==
==Background and recording==
After releasing ''[[Stripped (Christina Aguilera album)|Stripped]]'' (2002) and collaborating with many different artists, Aguilera decided to record new old-school style materials for her upcoming album.<ref name="mtvnews">{{cite web|last=Moss|first=Corey|title=Christina's New Split-Personality Album Is Mature And 'Dirrty'|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1529698/christinas-new-album-mature-dirrty.jhtml|accessdate=2012-04-25|publisher=[[MTV News]]. [[Viacom (2005–present)|Viacom]]|date=2006-04-28}}</ref> She later explained that the lengthy break allowed her to write a lot about what she had experienced during that time.<ref name="mtvnews2"/> Aguilera also explained that she wanted to bring something novel to her album, which has 24 songs on it.<ref name="mtvnews2"/> She wanted to try to evolve as an artist and a visionary.<ref name=mtvnews2>{{cite news|last=Moss|first=Corey|title=Christina Makes Her Comeback Twice As Nice By Expanding Basics Into Double LP|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1533622/christina-makes-her-comeback-twice-nice.jhtml|accessdate=2012-04-25|publisher=MTV News. Viacom|date=2006-06-06}}</ref> As a result, ''Back to Basics'', Aguilera's fifth studio album, is made up of two discs.<ref name="mtvnews2"/> On the first disc, she worked with "more beat-driven" producers, such as [[DJ Premier]] and [[Mark Ronson]], who included [[sampling (music)|samples]] in the production.<ref name="mtvnews2"/> The second one was written and produced solely by longtime producer [[Linda Perry]].<ref name="mtvnews2"/><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/christina-aguilera-channels-billie-holiday-20060316|title=Christina Aguilera Channels Billie Holiday|work=[[Rolling Stone]]|publisher=[[Wenner Media]]|last=Gitlin|first=Lauren|date=2006-03-16|accessdate=2011-12-11}}</ref> Aguilera sent letters to different producers that she hoped could help her with the direction she was taking for the project, encouraging them to experiment, re-invent and create a modern soul feel.<ref>{{cite news |title=Aguilera takes twin-track approach for new album |work=[[Music Week]] |publisher=Intent Media |date=2006-08-12 |last=Clarke |first=Stuart }}</ref> She described the first disc as "kind of a throwback with elements of jazz, blues and soul music combined with a modern-day twist, like hard-hitting beats".<ref name="mtvnews2"/>
After releasing ''[[Stripped (Christina Aguilera album)|Stripped]]'' (2002) and collaborating with many different artists, Aguilera decided to record new old-school style materials for her upcoming album.<ref name="mtvnews">{{cite web|last=Moss|first=Corey|title=Christina's New Split-Personality Album Is Mature And 'Dirrty'|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1529698/christinas-new-album-mature-dirrty.jhtml|access-date=2012-04-25|publisher=[[MTV News]]. [[Viacom (2005–present)|Viacom]]|date=2006-04-28}}</ref> She later explained that the lengthy break allowed her to write a lot about what she had experienced during that time.<ref name="mtvnews2"/> Aguilera also explained that she wanted to bring something novel to her album, which has 24 songs on it.<ref name="mtvnews2"/> She wanted to try to evolve as an artist and a visionary.<ref name=mtvnews2>{{cite news|last=Moss|first=Corey|title=Christina Makes Her Comeback Twice As Nice By Expanding Basics Into Double LP|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1533622/christina-makes-her-comeback-twice-nice.jhtml|access-date=2012-04-25|publisher=MTV News. Viacom|date=2006-06-06}}</ref> As a result, ''Back to Basics'', Aguilera's fifth studio album, is made up of two discs.<ref name="mtvnews2"/> On the first disc, she worked with "more beat-driven" producers, such as [[DJ Premier]] and [[Mark Ronson]], who included [[sampling (music)|samples]] in the production.<ref name="mtvnews2"/> The second one was written and produced solely by longtime producer [[Linda Perry]].<ref name="mtvnews2"/><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/christina-aguilera-channels-billie-holiday-20060316|title=Christina Aguilera Channels Billie Holiday|work=[[Rolling Stone]]|publisher=[[Wenner Media]]|last=Gitlin|first=Lauren|date=2006-03-16|access-date=2011-12-11}}</ref> Aguilera sent letters to different producers that she hoped could help her with the direction she was taking for the project, encouraging them to experiment, re-invent and create a modern soul feel.<ref>{{cite news |title=Aguilera takes twin-track approach for new album |work=[[Music Week]] |publisher=Intent Media |date=2006-08-12 |last=Clarke |first=Stuart }}</ref> She described the first disc as "kind of a throwback with elements of jazz, blues and soul music combined with a modern-day twist, like hard-hitting beats".<ref name="mtvnews2"/>


"Oh Mother" was written by Aguilera, Derryck Thornton, Mark Rankin, Liz Thornton, [[Christophe Barratier]], [[Bruno Coulais]] and [[Kara DioGuardi]].<ref name="Notes"/> Production was done by Big Tank and Q, with L Boggie credited as co-producer and Aguilera serviced as additional producer.<ref name="Notes"/> [[Piano]] and [[musical keyboard|keyboard]]s were provided by V. Young, while [[Rob Lewis (producer)|Rob Lewis]] served [[guitar]] and arranging.<ref name="Notes"/> Lewis also played [[string instrument]]s with Aroussiak Baltaian, Daniel Seidenberg, Garik Terzian, Ilana Setapen, Joel Pargman and Maia Jasper.<ref name="Notes"/>
"Oh Mother" was written by Aguilera, Derryck Thornton, Mark Rankin, Liz Thornton, [[Christophe Barratier]], [[Bruno Coulais]] and [[Kara DioGuardi]].<ref name="Notes"/> Production was done by Big Tank and Q, with L Boggie credited as co-producer and Aguilera serviced as additional producer.<ref name="Notes"/> [[Piano]] and [[musical keyboard|keyboard]]s were provided by V. Young, while [[Rob Lewis (producer)|Rob Lewis]] served [[guitar]] and arranging.<ref name="Notes"/> Lewis also played [[string instrument]]s with Aroussiak Baltaian, Daniel Seidenberg, Garik Terzian, Ilana Setapen, Joel Pargman and Maia Jasper.<ref name="Notes"/>
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==Composition==
==Composition==
{{Listen|filename=Christina Aguilera - Oh Mother (Song sample).ogg|title="Oh Mother"|description=A 23-second sample of "Oh Mother"|format=Ogg|pos=left}}
{{Listen|filename=Christina Aguilera - Oh Mother (Song sample).ogg|title="Oh Mother"|description=A 23-second sample of "Oh Mother"|format=Ogg|pos=left}}
"Oh Mother" is a [[piano ballad]].<ref name="digitalspy">{{cite web|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/music/singlesreviews/a82286/christina-aguilera-oh-mother.html|title=Christina Aguilera: 'Oh Mother'|publisher=[[Digital Spy]]. [[Hearst Corporation]]|first=Nick|last=Levine|date=2007-12-27|accessdate=2013-07-21}}</ref> Written in the [[key (music)|key]] of [[C-sharp minor|C♯ minor]], it is a [[downtempo]] track with a moderate [[tempo]] of 88 beats per minute.<ref name="sheet">{{cite web|title=Oh Mother Digital Sheet Music|url=http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/scorch.asp?ppn=SC0041326|work=Musicnotes.com
"Oh Mother" is a [[piano ballad]].<ref name="digitalspy">{{cite web|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/music/singlesreviews/a82286/christina-aguilera-oh-mother.html|title=Christina Aguilera: 'Oh Mother'|publisher=[[Digital Spy]]. [[Hearst Corporation]]|first=Nick|last=Levine|date=2007-12-27|access-date=2013-07-21}}</ref> Written in the [[key (music)|key]] of [[C-sharp minor|C♯ minor]], it is a [[downtempo]] track with a moderate [[tempo]] of 88 beats per minute.<ref name="sheet">{{cite web|title=Oh Mother Digital Sheet Music|url=http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/scorch.asp?ppn=SC0041326|work=Musicnotes.com
|publisher=[[Sony/ATV Music Publishing]]|accessdate=2007-12-21}}</ref> "Oh Mother" has a [[chord progression]] of [[C-sharp minor|C♯m]]&ndash;[[A major|A]]/[[C-sharp major|C♯]]&ndash;[[F♯ minor|F♯m]]&ndash;[[G♯ major|G♯7]] at the beginning.<ref name="sheet"/> Aguilera's vocal range on the track spans from the low-note of [[F♯ (musical note)|F♯<sub>3</sub>]] to the high-note of [[E (musical note)|E<sub>5</sub>]].<ref name="sheet"/> The track's [[musical instrument|instrumentation]] comes from guitar, strings, piano and keyboards.<ref name="Notes"/> It also features a sample of "Vois Sur Ton Chemin", written by Bruno Coluais and Christopher Barratler.<ref name="Notes"/> Spence D. for [[IGN]] called the track's melody "lulling" and "lithe".<ref name="ign"/>
|publisher=[[Sony/ATV Music Publishing]]|access-date=2007-12-21}}</ref> "Oh Mother" has a [[chord progression]] of [[C-sharp minor|C♯m]]&ndash;[[A major|A]]/[[C-sharp major|C♯]]&ndash;[[F♯ minor|F♯m]]&ndash;[[G♯ major|G♯7]] at the beginning.<ref name="sheet"/> Aguilera's vocal range on the track spans from the low-note of [[F♯ (musical note)|F♯<sub>3</sub>]] to the high-note of [[E (musical note)|E<sub>5</sub>]].<ref name="sheet"/> The track's [[musical instrument|instrumentation]] comes from guitar, strings, piano and keyboards.<ref name="Notes"/> It also features a sample of "Vois Sur Ton Chemin", written by Bruno Coluais and Christopher Barratler.<ref name="Notes"/> Spence D. for [[IGN]] called the track's melody "lulling" and "lithe".<ref name="ign"/>


According to Aguilera herself, "Oh Mother" talks about her abusive childhood.<ref name="mtv3">{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/bands/a/aguilera_christina/news_feature_080906/ |title=Christina Aguilera's Old Soul |publisher=[[MTV Networks]]. Viacom |first=Jennifer |last=Vineyard |accessdate=2013-07-21 |url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140805022136/http://www.mtv.com/bands/a/aguilera_christina/news_feature_080906/ |archivedate=2014-08-05 |df= }}</ref> She revealed, "I think going through what I went through at a young age &ndash; the abuse that went on in my household &ndash; did affect me a lot. Domestic violence is a topic that is very hush-hush in society".<ref name="mtv3"/> Aguilera recalls the domestic violence of her childhood as she sings, "He took his anger out on her face, she kept all of her pain locked away".<ref name="digitalspy"/> Nick Levine for [[Digital Spy]] said that "Oh Mother" is a "retread" of "I'm OK", a song with the same topic from Aguilera's 2002 album ''[[Stripped (Christina Aguilera album)|Stripped]]''.<ref name="digitalspy"/>
According to Aguilera herself, "Oh Mother" talks about her abusive childhood.<ref name="mtv3">{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/bands/a/aguilera_christina/news_feature_080906/ |title=Christina Aguilera's Old Soul |publisher=[[MTV Networks]]. Viacom |first=Jennifer |last=Vineyard |access-date=2013-07-21 |url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140805022136/http://www.mtv.com/bands/a/aguilera_christina/news_feature_080906/ |archive-date=2014-08-05 }}</ref> She revealed, "I think going through what I went through at a young age &ndash; the abuse that went on in my household &ndash; did affect me a lot. Domestic violence is a topic that is very hush-hush in society".<ref name="mtv3"/> Aguilera recalls the domestic violence of her childhood as she sings, "He took his anger out on her face, she kept all of her pain locked away".<ref name="digitalspy"/> Nick Levine for [[Digital Spy]] said that "Oh Mother" is a "retread" of "I'm OK", a song with the same topic from Aguilera's 2002 album ''[[Stripped (Christina Aguilera album)|Stripped]]''.<ref name="digitalspy"/>


==Release and reception==
==Release and reception==
===Release and commercial performance===
===Release and commercial performance===
"Oh Mother" was serviced as the fourth and final single from ''Back to Basics'' in Europe: on September 28, 2007, it was available for [[music download|digital download]]s in Switzerland;<ref name="Swiss">{{cite web|url=https://de-ch.7digital.com/artist/christina-aguilera/release/oh-mother-2/|title=Oh Mother (2007)|publisher=[[7digital]] Switzerland|accessdate=December 17, 2014|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217160809/https://de-ch.7digital.com/artist/christina-aguilera/release/oh-mother-2/|archivedate=December 17, 2014|df=}}</ref> on October 8, 2007, it was available for [[CD single]] sales in the United Kingdom.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Oh-Mother-Christina-Aguilera/dp/B000V9M0NA|title=Oh Mother [Single]|work=[[Amazon.co.uk]]|publisher=Amazon Inc|accessdate=2013-07-21}}</ref> In Germany, the song was purchased as a CD single and as a [[Music download|digital download]] single on November 23, 2007.<ref name="cd">{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.de/Oh-Mother-Basic-Christina-Aguilera/dp/B000WM8NEQ/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1338065023&sr=8-1|title=Oh Mother/Basic [Single]|work=Amazon.de|language=German|publisher=Amazon Inc|accessdate=2013-07-21}}</ref><ref name="digital">{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/de/album/oh-mother-single/id268323446|title=iTunes &ndash; Music &ndash; Oh Mother by Christina Aguilera|work=[[iTunes Store]] (Germany)|language=German|publisher=[[Apple Inc.|Apple Inc]]|accessdate=2013-07-21}}</ref> In the United Kingdom, "Oh Mother" was available for digital download on December 31, 2007.<ref name="digitalspy"/> The single also impacted radio stations of countries in Europe including Switzerland,<ref name="SwitzerlandRadio">{{cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071013015718/http://www.radioandrecords.com/formats/charts/euro/Switzerland.asp|url=http://www.radioandrecords.com/formats/charts/euro/Switzerland.asp|title=Radio & Records: Swiss Top 20 Chart|work=[[Radio & Records]]|date=September 21, 2007|archivedate=October 13, 2007|accessdate=May 2, 2007}}</ref> Germany,<ref name="GermanyRadio">{{cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071027163218/http://www.surfmusik.de/airplaycharts.htm|url=http://www.surfmusik.de/airplaycharts.htm|title=Airplay Charts Deutschland Top 30|publisher=Surfmusik.de. Nielsen Music Control|date=October 12, 2007|archivedate=October 27, 2007|accessdate=May 2, 2014}}</ref> Czech Republic,<ref name="CzechRadio">{{cite web|url=http://www.ifpicr.cz/hitparadask/index.php?a=titul&hitparada=18&titul=144693&sec=dae9814b20a7ecf968cf9711e8478f17|title=SNS IFPI|publisher=[[IFPI]] Czech Republic|accessdate=May 2, 2014}}</ref> and Austria<ref name="AustriaRadio">{{cite web|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071222065403/http://www.radioandrecords.com/formats/charts/euro/Austria.asp|url=http://www.radioandrecords.com/formats/charts/euro/Austria.asp|title=Radio & Records: Austria Top 20 Chart|work=Radio & Records|date=December 7, 2007|archivedate=December 22, 2007|accessdate=May 2, 2014}}</ref> in late 2007.
"Oh Mother" was serviced as the fourth and final single from ''Back to Basics'' in Europe: on September 28, 2007, it was available for [[music download|digital download]]s in Switzerland;<ref name="Swiss">{{cite web|url=https://de-ch.7digital.com/artist/christina-aguilera/release/oh-mother-2/|title=Oh Mother (2007)|publisher=[[7digital]] Switzerland|access-date=December 17, 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217160809/https://de-ch.7digital.com/artist/christina-aguilera/release/oh-mother-2/|archive-date=December 17, 2014}}</ref> on October 8, 2007, it was available for [[CD single]] sales in the United Kingdom.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Oh-Mother-Christina-Aguilera/dp/B000V9M0NA|title=Oh Mother [Single]|work=[[Amazon.co.uk]]|publisher=Amazon Inc|access-date=2013-07-21}}</ref> In Germany, the song was purchased as a CD single and as a [[Music download|digital download]] single on November 23, 2007.<ref name="cd">{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.de/Oh-Mother-Basic-Christina-Aguilera/dp/B000WM8NEQ/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1338065023&sr=8-1|title=Oh Mother/Basic [Single]|work=Amazon.de|language=de|publisher=Amazon Inc|access-date=2013-07-21}}</ref><ref name="digital">{{cite web|url=https://itunes.apple.com/de/album/oh-mother-single/id268323446|title=iTunes &ndash; Music &ndash; Oh Mother by Christina Aguilera|work=[[iTunes Store]] (Germany)|language=de|publisher=[[Apple Inc.|Apple Inc]]|access-date=2013-07-21}}</ref> In the United Kingdom, "Oh Mother" was available for digital download on December 31, 2007.<ref name="digitalspy"/> The single also impacted radio stations of countries in Europe including Switzerland,<ref name="SwitzerlandRadio">{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071013015718/http://www.radioandrecords.com/formats/charts/euro/Switzerland.asp|url=http://www.radioandrecords.com/formats/charts/euro/Switzerland.asp|title=Radio & Records: Swiss Top 20 Chart|work=[[Radio & Records]]|date=September 21, 2007|archive-date=October 13, 2007|access-date=May 2, 2007}}</ref> Germany,<ref name="GermanyRadio">{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071027163218/http://www.surfmusik.de/airplaycharts.htm|url=http://www.surfmusik.de/airplaycharts.htm|title=Airplay Charts Deutschland Top 30|publisher=Surfmusik.de. Nielsen Music Control|date=October 12, 2007|archive-date=October 27, 2007|access-date=May 2, 2014}}</ref> Czech Republic,<ref name="CzechRadio">{{cite web|url=http://www.ifpicr.cz/hitparadask/index.php?a=titul&hitparada=18&titul=144693&sec=dae9814b20a7ecf968cf9711e8478f17|title=SNS IFPI|publisher=[[IFPI]] Czech Republic|access-date=May 2, 2014}}</ref> and Austria<ref name="AustriaRadio">{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071222065403/http://www.radioandrecords.com/formats/charts/euro/Austria.asp|url=http://www.radioandrecords.com/formats/charts/euro/Austria.asp|title=Radio & Records: Austria Top 20 Chart|work=Radio & Records|date=December 7, 2007|archive-date=December 22, 2007|access-date=May 2, 2014}}</ref> in late 2007.


On the [[Ö3 Austria Top 40|Austrian Singles Chart]], the single debuted at number 26 on December 7, 2007 and peaked at number 23 during the following week.<ref name="aus">{{cite web|url=http://www.austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=Christina+Aguilera&titel=Oh+Mother&cat=s|title=Christina Aguilera &ndash; Oh Mother|publisher=[[Ö3 Austria Top 40]]. Hung Medien|language=German|accessdate=2013-07-21}}</ref> There, the track remained for a total of nine weeks.<ref name="aus"/> In German, "Oh Mother" peaked at number 18 on the [[Media Control Charts]].<ref name="ger">{{cite web|url=http://musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/title/Aguilera%2CChristina/Oh+Mother%A5premium/single|title=Die ganze Musik im Internet: Charts, News, Neuerscheinungen, Tickets, Genres, Genresuche, Genrelexikon, Künstler-Suche, Musik-Suche, Track-Suche|language=German|publisher=[[Media Control Charts]]. PhonoNET GmbH|accessdate=2013-07-21}}{{Dead link|date=July 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> The single also peaked in the Netherlands and Switzerland at number 54 and 79, respectively.<ref name="dutch">{{cite web|url=http://www.dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Christina+Aguilera&titel=Oh+Mother&cat=s|title=Christina Aguilera &ndash; Oh Mother|publisher=[[Dutch Top 40]]. Hung Medien|accessdate=2013-07-21}}</ref><ref name="swi">{{cite web|url=http://www.swisscharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Christina+Aguilera&titel=Oh+Mother&cat=s|title=Christina Aguilera &ndash; Oh Mother|publisher=[[Swiss Music Charts]]. Hung Medien|accessdate=2013-07-21}}</ref>
On the [[Ö3 Austria Top 40|Austrian Singles Chart]], the single debuted at number 26 on December 7, 2007 and peaked at number 23 during the following week.<ref name="aus">{{cite web|url=http://www.austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=Christina+Aguilera&titel=Oh+Mother&cat=s|title=Christina Aguilera &ndash; Oh Mother|publisher=[[Ö3 Austria Top 40]]. Hung Medien|language=de|access-date=2013-07-21}}</ref> There, the track remained for a total of nine weeks.<ref name="aus"/> In German, "Oh Mother" peaked at number 18 on the [[Media Control Charts]].<ref name="ger">{{cite web|url=http://musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/title/Aguilera%2CChristina/Oh+Mother%A5premium/single|title=Die ganze Musik im Internet: Charts, News, Neuerscheinungen, Tickets, Genres, Genresuche, Genrelexikon, Künstler-Suche, Musik-Suche, Track-Suche|language=de|publisher=[[Media Control Charts]]. PhonoNET GmbH|access-date=2013-07-21}}{{Dead link|date=July 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> The single also peaked in the Netherlands and Switzerland at number 54 and 79, respectively.<ref name="dutch">{{cite web|url=http://www.dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Christina+Aguilera&titel=Oh+Mother&cat=s|title=Christina Aguilera &ndash; Oh Mother|publisher=[[Dutch Top 40]]. Hung Medien|access-date=2013-07-21}}</ref><ref name="swi">{{cite web|url=http://www.swisscharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Christina+Aguilera&titel=Oh+Mother&cat=s|title=Christina Aguilera &ndash; Oh Mother|publisher=[[Swiss Music Charts]]. Hung Medien|access-date=2013-07-21}}</ref>


===Critical response===
===Critical response===
Upon its release, "Oh Mother" was met with mainly positive reviews from contemporary [[music journalism|music critics]]. Lucy Davis from [[BBC Music]] wrote that the song "might mean a lot to some, those with the tiresome self defence lyrics should go &ndash; when she gets on with the singing, there's nothing to prove".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/music/reviews/4g25|title=BBC &ndash; Music &ndash; Review of Christina Aguilera's 'Back to Basics'|publisher=[[BBC Music]]. [[BBC]]|first=Lucy|last=Davis|accessdate=2013-07-21}}</ref> [[Slant Magazine]] editor Sal Cinquemani deemed "Oh Mother" a "lovely" piano and string melody "that we're offered a reprieve".<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.slantmagazine.com/music/review/christina-aguilera-back-to-basics/918 |title=Back to Basics Review |magazine=[[Slant Magazine]] |first=Sal |last=Cinquemani |accessdate=2013-07-21 |url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131014174324/http://www.slantmagazine.com/music/review/christina-aguilera-back-to-basics/918 |archivedate=2013-10-14 }}</ref> Amanda Murray of [[Sputnikmusic]] was also positive toward "Oh Mother", commenting that "another ode to her single mother and middle-finger to her abusive father, is yet more proof that Aguilera works best when the subject matter actually means something to her, when the song is more than just something to sing".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sputnikmusic.com/review/8905/Christina-Aguilera-Back-to-Basics/|title=Review: Christina Aguilera &ndash; Back to Basics|publisher=[[Sputnikmusic]]. Jeremy Ferwada|accessdate=2013-07-21|date=2006-08-21}}</ref> Spence D. for IGN was positive toward the song's meaning, writing that it "resonates with a bittersweet energy that helps it rise above the standard young pop queen fare of the day".<ref name="ign">{{cite web|url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2006/08/15/christina-aguilera-back-to-basics?page=1|title=Christina Aguilera &ndash; Back to Basics, page 1|publisher=[[IGN]]. [[Ziff Davis Media]]|first=Spence|last=D.|date=2006-08-15|accessdate=2013-07-21}}</ref> [[musicOMH]]'s John Murray was not impressed with the song, calling it "good" but saying that it would "just make the bad moments feel so much worse".<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.musicomh.com/reviews/albums/christina-aguilera-back-to-basics|title=Christina Aguilera &ndash; Back to Basics|magazine=[[musicOMH]]|first=John|last=Murray|date=2006-06-14|accessdate=2013-07-21}}</ref> Digital Spy critic Nick Levine provided a negative review, giving it a two out of five stars rating and calling it "tremulous" with a "vibrato-fuelled conclusion".<ref name="digitalspy"/> He also compared "Oh Mother" to [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]]'s song "[[Oh Father]]" (1989) for the same sad melody as well as the same theme of [[child abuse]].<ref name="digitalspy"/>
Upon its release, "Oh Mother" was met with mainly positive reviews from contemporary [[music journalism|music critics]]. Lucy Davis from [[BBC Music]] wrote that the song "might mean a lot to some, those with the tiresome self defence lyrics should go &ndash; when she gets on with the singing, there's nothing to prove".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/music/reviews/4g25|title=BBC &ndash; Music &ndash; Review of Christina Aguilera's 'Back to Basics'|publisher=[[BBC Music]]. [[BBC]]|first=Lucy|last=Davis|access-date=2013-07-21}}</ref> [[Slant Magazine]] editor Sal Cinquemani deemed "Oh Mother" a "lovely" piano and string melody "that we're offered a reprieve".<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.slantmagazine.com/music/review/christina-aguilera-back-to-basics/918 |title=Back to Basics Review |magazine=[[Slant Magazine]] |first=Sal |last=Cinquemani |access-date=2013-07-21 |url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131014174324/http://www.slantmagazine.com/music/review/christina-aguilera-back-to-basics/918 |archive-date=2013-10-14 }}</ref> Amanda Murray of [[Sputnikmusic]] was also positive toward "Oh Mother", commenting that "another ode to her single mother and middle-finger to her abusive father, is yet more proof that Aguilera works best when the subject matter actually means something to her, when the song is more than just something to sing".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sputnikmusic.com/review/8905/Christina-Aguilera-Back-to-Basics/|title=Review: Christina Aguilera &ndash; Back to Basics|publisher=[[Sputnikmusic]]. Jeremy Ferwada|access-date=2013-07-21|date=2006-08-21}}</ref> Spence D. for IGN was positive toward the song's meaning, writing that it "resonates with a bittersweet energy that helps it rise above the standard young pop queen fare of the day".<ref name="ign">{{cite web|url=http://www.ign.com/articles/2006/08/15/christina-aguilera-back-to-basics?page=1|title=Christina Aguilera &ndash; Back to Basics, page 1|publisher=[[IGN]]. [[Ziff Davis Media]]|first=Spence|last=D.|date=2006-08-15|access-date=2013-07-21}}</ref> [[musicOMH]]'s John Murray was not impressed with the song, calling it "good" but saying that it would "just make the bad moments feel so much worse".<ref>{{cite magazine|url=http://www.musicomh.com/reviews/albums/christina-aguilera-back-to-basics|title=Christina Aguilera &ndash; Back to Basics|magazine=[[musicOMH]]|first=John|last=Murray|date=2006-06-14|access-date=2013-07-21}}</ref> Digital Spy critic Nick Levine provided a negative review, giving it a two out of five stars rating and calling it "tremulous" with a "vibrato-fuelled conclusion".<ref name="digitalspy"/> He also compared "Oh Mother" to [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]]'s song "[[Oh Father]]" (1989) for the same sad melody as well as the same theme of [[child abuse]].<ref name="digitalspy"/>


==Promotion==
==Promotion==
To promote "Oh Mother" and ''Back to Basics'', Aguilera performed the song on a number of occasions. On July 20, 2006, Aguilera performed the track at the Koko jazz club in [[London]], which was held in front of 1,500 fans and invited guests.<ref name="Evening">{{cite news|url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/music/review-23215240-what-a-night-christina.do |archive-url=https://archive.is/20130505111551/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/music/review-23215240-what-a-night-christina.do |url-status=dead|archive-date=2013-05-05 |title=What a night, Christina |date=2006-07-21 |last=Smyth |first=David |work=[[Evening Standard]] |publisher=[[Alexander Lebedev]] / [[Evgeny Lebedev]] / [[Daily Mail and General Trust]] |accessdate=2011-12-11 }}</ref><ref name=koko>{{cite news|url=http://www.mtv.co.uk/news/christina-aguilera/39207-christina-gets-burlesque-at-koko|title=Christina Gets Burlesque at Koko|work=[[MTV UK & Ireland|MTV News UK]]|publisher=Viacom|date=2006-08-01|accessdate=2013-07-01}}</ref> The 40-minute concert comprised songs from the then-upcoming ''Back to Basics'' and other songs, including "[[Lady Marmalade#Moulin Rouge! cover|Lady Marmalade]]" (2001) and "[[Beautiful (Christina Aguilera song)|Beautiful]]" (2002).<ref name="koko"/> [[MTV UK & Ireland|MTV UK]] was positive toward the performance, wrote, "The gig reflected the jazz club mood of Christina's new album, with a swinging brass-heavy backing band and fit dancers bounding sexily around the stage".<ref name="koko"/> Later, "Oh Mother" was also performed during her worldwide [[Back to Basics Tour]] (2006&ndash;07).<ref name="rstour">{{cite news|first=Barry|last=Walters|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/live-review-christina-aguileras-back-to-basics-tour-20070405|title=Live Review: Christina Aguilera's Back to Basics Tour|work=Rolling Stone|publisher=Wenner Media|date=2007-04-05|accessdate=2013-07-21}}</ref> As she performed the track, the clip of a man repeatedly punching a woman as blood dripped from her face appeared on the screen.<ref name="rstour"/> The tour was preceded by newspaper headlines that flashed across a big screen, such as, "Christina goes from '[[dirrty]]' to demure" and "Christina cleans up her act".<ref name="POAC">{{cite news|title=Singer entertains with fast-paced 90-minute show|work=[[The Press of Atlantic City]]|publisher=Abarta|last=Schaffer|first=Regina|date=April 2, 2007|url=http://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/life/story/7374774p-7270883c.html|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070912020639/http://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/life/story/7374774p-7270883c.html|archivedate=September 12, 2007|accessdate=March 5, 2012}}</ref> The performance is included on the video release ''[[Back to Basics: Live and Down Under]]'' (2008).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/Back-Basics-Live-Down-Under/dp/B000WPAG1Q|title=Back to Basics: Live and Down Under|work=[[Amazon.com]]|publisher=Amazon Inc|accessdate=July 14, 2013}}</ref> A live video of the performance of "Oh Mother" during the tour, taken from the accompanying DVD, was premiered in late 2007.<ref name="digitalspy"/><ref>{{Cite web |title=VIVA NEU |url=http://www.viva.tv/TV/ShowDetail/id/5474 |publisher= [[Viva (TV station)|VIVA]]|accessdate=2008-08-25 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080822125343/http://www.viva.tv/TV/ShowDetail/id/5474 |archivedate = 2008-08-22}}</ref> Nick Levine for Digital Spy called it a "cheap-looking" video.<ref name="digitalspy"/>
To promote "Oh Mother" and ''Back to Basics'', Aguilera performed the song on a number of occasions. On July 20, 2006, Aguilera performed the track at the Koko jazz club in [[London]], which was held in front of 1,500 fans and invited guests.<ref name="Evening">{{cite news|url=http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/music/review-23215240-what-a-night-christina.do |archive-url=https://archive.is/20130505111551/http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/music/review-23215240-what-a-night-christina.do |url-status=dead|archive-date=2013-05-05 |title=What a night, Christina |date=2006-07-21 |last=Smyth |first=David |work=[[Evening Standard]] |publisher=[[Alexander Lebedev]] / [[Evgeny Lebedev]] / [[Daily Mail and General Trust]] |access-date=2011-12-11 }}</ref><ref name=koko>{{cite news|url=http://www.mtv.co.uk/news/christina-aguilera/39207-christina-gets-burlesque-at-koko|title=Christina Gets Burlesque at Koko|work=[[MTV UK & Ireland|MTV News UK]]|publisher=Viacom|date=2006-08-01|access-date=2013-07-01}}</ref> The 40-minute concert comprised songs from the then-upcoming ''Back to Basics'' and other songs, including "[[Lady Marmalade#Moulin Rouge! cover|Lady Marmalade]]" (2001) and "[[Beautiful (Christina Aguilera song)|Beautiful]]" (2002).<ref name="koko"/> [[MTV UK & Ireland|MTV UK]] was positive toward the performance, wrote, "The gig reflected the jazz club mood of Christina's new album, with a swinging brass-heavy backing band and fit dancers bounding sexily around the stage".<ref name="koko"/> Later, "Oh Mother" was also performed during her worldwide [[Back to Basics Tour]] (2006&ndash;07).<ref name="rstour">{{cite news|first=Barry|last=Walters|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/live-review-christina-aguileras-back-to-basics-tour-20070405|title=Live Review: Christina Aguilera's Back to Basics Tour|work=Rolling Stone|publisher=Wenner Media|date=2007-04-05|access-date=2013-07-21}}</ref> As she performed the track, the clip of a man repeatedly punching a woman as blood dripped from her face appeared on the screen.<ref name="rstour"/> The tour was preceded by newspaper headlines that flashed across a big screen, such as, "Christina goes from '[[dirrty]]' to demure" and "Christina cleans up her act".<ref name="POAC">{{cite news|title=Singer entertains with fast-paced 90-minute show|work=[[The Press of Atlantic City]]|publisher=Abarta|last=Schaffer|first=Regina|date=April 2, 2007|url=http://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/life/story/7374774p-7270883c.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070912020639/http://www.pressofatlanticcity.com/life/story/7374774p-7270883c.html|archive-date=September 12, 2007|access-date=March 5, 2012}}</ref> The performance is included on the video release ''[[Back to Basics: Live and Down Under]]'' (2008).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/Back-Basics-Live-Down-Under/dp/B000WPAG1Q|title=Back to Basics: Live and Down Under|work=[[Amazon.com]]|publisher=Amazon Inc|access-date=July 14, 2013}}</ref> A live video of the performance of "Oh Mother" during the tour, taken from the accompanying DVD, was premiered in late 2007.<ref name="digitalspy"/><ref>{{Cite web |title=VIVA NEU |url=http://www.viva.tv/TV/ShowDetail/id/5474 |publisher= [[Viva (TV station)|VIVA]]|access-date=2008-08-25 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080822125343/http://www.viva.tv/TV/ShowDetail/id/5474 |archive-date = 2008-08-22}}</ref> Nick Levine for Digital Spy called it a "cheap-looking" video.<ref name="digitalspy"/>


==Track listings==
==Track listings==
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|align="center"|18
|-
|-
! scope="row" | Germany ([[German Airplay Chart|Airplay Chart]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.radiocharts.com/html/charts_de_main.htm|title=Radio-Charts Deutschland – Chartwoche 02/2008|work=MusicTrace|publisher=RadioCharts.com|language=German|accessdate=11 June 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080121190030/http://www.radiocharts.com/html/charts_de_main.htm|archivedate=21 January 2008}}</ref>
! scope="row" | Germany ([[German Airplay Chart|Airplay Chart]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.radiocharts.com/html/charts_de_main.htm|title=Radio-Charts Deutschland – Chartwoche 02/2008|work=MusicTrace|publisher=RadioCharts.com|language=de|access-date=11 June 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080121190030/http://www.radiocharts.com/html/charts_de_main.htm|archive-date=21 January 2008}}</ref>
| align="center" | 4
| align="center" | 4
|-
|-
!scope="row"|Slovakia ([[International Federation of the Phonographic Industry|IFPI]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ifpicr.cz/hitparadask/index.php?a=titul&hitparada=18&titul=144693&sec=dae9814b20a7ecf968cf9711e8478f17|title=Radio Top 100 – Christina Aguilera Oh Mother|publisher=IFPI Czech|accessdate=December 17, 2014}}</ref>
!scope="row"|Slovakia ([[International Federation of the Phonographic Industry|IFPI]])<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ifpicr.cz/hitparadask/index.php?a=titul&hitparada=18&titul=144693&sec=dae9814b20a7ecf968cf9711e8478f17|title=Radio Top 100 – Christina Aguilera Oh Mother|publisher=IFPI Czech|access-date=December 17, 2014}}</ref>
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!scope="col"|Position
!scope="col"|Position
|-
|-
!scope="row"| Lebanon (NRJ)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.is/YmlEz|title=Archive: Top 100 of 2007|publisher=[[NRJ (Lebanon)|NRJ Lebanon]]|accessdate=October 21, 2020}}</ref>
!scope="row"| Lebanon (NRJ)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://archive.is/YmlEz|title=Archive: Top 100 of 2007|publisher=[[NRJ (Lebanon)|NRJ Lebanon]]|access-date=October 21, 2020}}</ref>
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| style="text-align:center;"| 27
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Revision as of 16:28, 2 January 2021

"Oh Mother"
Single by Christina Aguilera
from the album Back to Basics
ReleasedSeptember 28, 2007 (2007-09-28)
Length3:44
LabelRCA
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
  • Big Tank
  • Q
  • L Boggie
  • Christina Aguilera
Christina Aguilera singles chronology
"Slow Down Baby"
(2007) 		"Oh Mother"
(2007) 		"Keeps Gettin' Better"
(2008)

"Oh Mother" is a song recorded by American singer Christina Aguilera for her fifth studio album, Back to Basics (2006). The song was released on November 23, 2007 by RCA Records as the fourth and final single from the album in European territories, while "Slow Down Baby" was serviced as the final single in Oceania. It was written by Aguilera, Derryck Thornton, Mark Rankin, Liz Thornton, Christophe Barratier, Bruno Coulais and Kara DioGuardi. Production was done by Big Tank and Q, with L Boggie credited as co-producer and Aguilera serviced as additional producer.

"Oh Mother" is a downtempo piano ballad that talks about Aguilera's abusive childhood. It incorporates various musical instruments, from strings to keyboards. It contains a sample from "Vois Sur Ton Chemin", written by Bruno Coluais and Christopher Barratler. Upon its release, the song was met with mainly positive reviews from contemporary music critics. It also managed to enter charts in Europe with moderate success.

Background and recording

After releasing Stripped (2002) and collaborating with many different artists, Aguilera decided to record new old-school style materials for her upcoming album.[1] She later explained that the lengthy break allowed her to write a lot about what she had experienced during that time.[2] Aguilera also explained that she wanted to bring something novel to her album, which has 24 songs on it.[2] She wanted to try to evolve as an artist and a visionary.[2] As a result, Back to Basics, Aguilera's fifth studio album, is made up of two discs.[2] On the first disc, she worked with "more beat-driven" producers, such as DJ Premier and Mark Ronson, who included samples in the production.[2] The second one was written and produced solely by longtime producer Linda Perry.[2][3] Aguilera sent letters to different producers that she hoped could help her with the direction she was taking for the project, encouraging them to experiment, re-invent and create a modern soul feel.[4] She described the first disc as "kind of a throwback with elements of jazz, blues and soul music combined with a modern-day twist, like hard-hitting beats".[2]

"Oh Mother" was written by Aguilera, Derryck Thornton, Mark Rankin, Liz Thornton, Christophe Barratier, Bruno Coulais and Kara DioGuardi.[5] Production was done by Big Tank and Q, with L Boggie credited as co-producer and Aguilera serviced as additional producer.[5] Piano and keyboards were provided by V. Young, while Rob Lewis served guitar and arranging.[5] Lewis also played string instruments with Aroussiak Baltaian, Daniel Seidenberg, Garik Terzian, Ilana Setapen, Joel Pargman and Maia Jasper.[5]

Composition

"Oh Mother"
A 23-second sample of "Oh Mother"
Problems playing this file? See media help.

"Oh Mother" is a piano ballad.[6] Written in the key of C♯ minor, it is a downtempo track with a moderate tempo of 88 beats per minute.[7] "Oh Mother" has a chord progression of C♯m–A/C♯–F♯m–G♯7 at the beginning.[7] Aguilera's vocal range on the track spans from the low-note of F♯3 to the high-note of E5.[7] The track's instrumentation comes from guitar, strings, piano and keyboards.[5] It also features a sample of "Vois Sur Ton Chemin", written by Bruno Coluais and Christopher Barratler.[5] Spence D. for IGN called the track's melody "lulling" and "lithe".[8]

According to Aguilera herself, "Oh Mother" talks about her abusive childhood.[9] She revealed, "I think going through what I went through at a young age – the abuse that went on in my household – did affect me a lot. Domestic violence is a topic that is very hush-hush in society".[9] Aguilera recalls the domestic violence of her childhood as she sings, "He took his anger out on her face, she kept all of her pain locked away".[6] Nick Levine for Digital Spy said that "Oh Mother" is a "retread" of "I'm OK", a song with the same topic from Aguilera's 2002 album Stripped.[6]

Release and reception

Release and commercial performance

"Oh Mother" was serviced as the fourth and final single from Back to Basics in Europe: on September 28, 2007, it was available for digital downloads in Switzerland;[10] on October 8, 2007, it was available for CD single sales in the United Kingdom.[11] In Germany, the song was purchased as a CD single and as a digital download single on November 23, 2007.[12][13] In the United Kingdom, "Oh Mother" was available for digital download on December 31, 2007.[6] The single also impacted radio stations of countries in Europe including Switzerland,[14] Germany,[15] Czech Republic,[16] and Austria[17] in late 2007.

On the Austrian Singles Chart, the single debuted at number 26 on December 7, 2007 and peaked at number 23 during the following week.[18] There, the track remained for a total of nine weeks.[18] In German, "Oh Mother" peaked at number 18 on the Media Control Charts.[19] The single also peaked in the Netherlands and Switzerland at number 54 and 79, respectively.[20][21]

Critical response

Upon its release, "Oh Mother" was met with mainly positive reviews from contemporary music critics. Lucy Davis from BBC Music wrote that the song "might mean a lot to some, those with the tiresome self defence lyrics should go – when she gets on with the singing, there's nothing to prove".[22] Slant Magazine editor Sal Cinquemani deemed "Oh Mother" a "lovely" piano and string melody "that we're offered a reprieve".[23] Amanda Murray of Sputnikmusic was also positive toward "Oh Mother", commenting that "another ode to her single mother and middle-finger to her abusive father, is yet more proof that Aguilera works best when the subject matter actually means something to her, when the song is more than just something to sing".[24] Spence D. for IGN was positive toward the song's meaning, writing that it "resonates with a bittersweet energy that helps it rise above the standard young pop queen fare of the day".[8] musicOMH's John Murray was not impressed with the song, calling it "good" but saying that it would "just make the bad moments feel so much worse".[25] Digital Spy critic Nick Levine provided a negative review, giving it a two out of five stars rating and calling it "tremulous" with a "vibrato-fuelled conclusion".[6] He also compared "Oh Mother" to Madonna's song "Oh Father" (1989) for the same sad melody as well as the same theme of child abuse.[6]

Promotion

To promote "Oh Mother" and Back to Basics, Aguilera performed the song on a number of occasions. On July 20, 2006, Aguilera performed the track at the Koko jazz club in London, which was held in front of 1,500 fans and invited guests.[26][27] The 40-minute concert comprised songs from the then-upcoming Back to Basics and other songs, including "Lady Marmalade" (2001) and "Beautiful" (2002).[27] MTV UK was positive toward the performance, wrote, "The gig reflected the jazz club mood of Christina's new album, with a swinging brass-heavy backing band and fit dancers bounding sexily around the stage".[27] Later, "Oh Mother" was also performed during her worldwide Back to Basics Tour (2006–07).[28] As she performed the track, the clip of a man repeatedly punching a woman as blood dripped from her face appeared on the screen.[28] The tour was preceded by newspaper headlines that flashed across a big screen, such as, "Christina goes from 'dirrty' to demure" and "Christina cleans up her act".[29] The performance is included on the video release Back to Basics: Live and Down Under (2008).[30] A live video of the performance of "Oh Mother" during the tour, taken from the accompanying DVD, was premiered in late 2007.[6][31] Nick Levine for Digital Spy called it a "cheap-looking" video.[6]

Track listings

CD single and Germany digital download[12][13]
  1. "Oh Mother" – 3:44
  2. "Oh Mother" (instrumental) – 3:47
Switzerland digital download[10]
  1. "Oh Mother" – 3:45

Credits and personnel

  • Contains a sample from the song "Vois Sur Ton Chemin", written by Bruno Coluais and Christopher Barratler.
  • Songwriting – Christina Aguilera, Derryck Thornton, Mark Rankin, Liz Thornton, Christophe Barratier, Bruno Coulais and Kara DioGuardi
  • Producing – Big Tank, Q
  • Co-producing – L Boggie
  • Additional producing – Christina Aguilera
  • Guitar – Rob Lewis
  • Strings – Rob Lewis, Aroussiak Baltaian, Daniel Seidenberg, Garik Terzian, Ilana Setapen, Joel Pargman, Maia Jasper
  • Piano, keyboards – V. Young
  • Arranging – Rob Lewis
  • Recording – Oscar Ramirez

Credits adapted from the liner notes of Back to Basics, RCA Records.[5]

Charts

References

  1. ^ Moss, Corey (2006-04-28). "Christina's New Split-Personality Album Is Mature And 'Dirrty'". MTV News. Viacom. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Moss, Corey (2006-06-06). "Christina Makes Her Comeback Twice As Nice By Expanding Basics Into Double LP". MTV News. Viacom. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
  3. ^ Gitlin, Lauren (2006-03-16). "Christina Aguilera Channels Billie Holiday". Rolling Stone. Wenner Media. Retrieved 2011-12-11.
  4. ^ Clarke, Stuart (2006-08-12). "Aguilera takes twin-track approach for new album". Music Week. Intent Media.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g Aguilera, Christina (2006). Back to Basics (liner notes). RCA Records.
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h Levine, Nick (2007-12-27). "Christina Aguilera: 'Oh Mother'". Digital Spy. Hearst Corporation. Retrieved 2013-07-21.
  7. ^ a b c "Oh Mother Digital Sheet Music". Musicnotes.com. Sony/ATV Music Publishing. Retrieved 2007-12-21.
  8. ^ a b D., Spence (2006-08-15). "Christina Aguilera – Back to Basics, page 1". IGN. Ziff Davis Media. Retrieved 2013-07-21.
  9. ^ a b Vineyard, Jennifer. "Christina Aguilera's Old Soul". MTV Networks. Viacom. Archived from the original on 2014-08-05. Retrieved 2013-07-21.
  10. ^ a b "Oh Mother (2007)". 7digital Switzerland. Archived from the original on December 17, 2014. Retrieved December 17, 2014.
  11. ^ "Oh Mother [Single]". Amazon.co.uk. Amazon Inc. Retrieved 2013-07-21.
  12. ^ a b "Oh Mother/Basic [Single]". Amazon.de (in German). Amazon Inc. Retrieved 2013-07-21.
  13. ^ a b "iTunes – Music – Oh Mother by Christina Aguilera". iTunes Store (Germany) (in German). Apple Inc. Retrieved 2013-07-21.
  14. ^ "Radio & Records: Swiss Top 20 Chart". Radio & Records. September 21, 2007. Archived from the original on October 13, 2007. Retrieved May 2, 2007.
  15. ^ "Airplay Charts Deutschland Top 30". Surfmusik.de. Nielsen Music Control. October 12, 2007. Archived from the original on October 27, 2007. Retrieved May 2, 2014.
  16. ^ "SNS IFPI". IFPI Czech Republic. Retrieved May 2, 2014.
  17. ^ "Radio & Records: Austria Top 20 Chart". Radio & Records. December 7, 2007. Archived from the original on December 22, 2007. Retrieved May 2, 2014.
  18. ^ a b c "Christina Aguilera – Oh Mother" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Hung Medien. Retrieved 2013-07-21.
  19. ^ a b "Die ganze Musik im Internet: Charts, News, Neuerscheinungen, Tickets, Genres, Genresuche, Genrelexikon, Künstler-Suche, Musik-Suche, Track-Suche" (in German). Media Control Charts. PhonoNET GmbH. Retrieved 2013-07-21.[permanent dead link‍]
  20. ^ a b "Christina Aguilera – Oh Mother". Dutch Top 40. Hung Medien. Retrieved 2013-07-21.
  21. ^ a b "Christina Aguilera – Oh Mother". Swiss Music Charts. Hung Medien. Retrieved 2013-07-21.
  22. ^ Davis, Lucy. "BBC – Music – Review of Christina Aguilera's 'Back to Basics'". BBC Music. BBC. Retrieved 2013-07-21.
  23. ^ Cinquemani, Sal. "Back to Basics Review". Slant Magazine. Archived from the original on 2013-10-14. Retrieved 2013-07-21.
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