Dinosaur Beds: Difference between revisions
Appearance
Content deleted Content added
m Reverted edits by 174.250.180.6 (talk) to last version by Monkbot |
Malawi Tags: Reverted references removed Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Location map+ | Vatican City#Monaco#Nauru#Tuvalu#San Marino#Liechtenstein#Marshall Islands#Saint Kitts and Nevis#Maldives#Malta |
|||
{{Infobox rockunit |
|||
| name = Dinosaur Beds |
|||
| image = |
|||
| caption = |
|||
| type = [[Geological formation]] |
|||
| age = {{fossilrange|Barremian|Aptian}} |
|||
| period = Aptian |
|||
| prilithology = [[Sandstone]], [[siltstone]], [[mudstone]] |
|||
| otherlithology = |
|||
| namedfor = |
|||
| namedby = |
|||
| region = [[Northern Region, Malawi|Northern Region]] |
|||
| country = {{flag|Malawi}} |
|||
| unitof = [[Lupata Group]] |
|||
| subunits = Lower Member, Upper Member |
|||
| coordinates = {{Coord|10.28|S|34.04|E|display=inline}} |
|||
| underlies = Unconformity with [[Pliocene]] [[Chiwondo Beds]] |
|||
| overlies = [[Precambrian]] [[metamorphic]] [[Basement (geology)|basement]] |
|||
| thickness = Upper member is {{convert|210|m|ft|abbr=on}} thick in vicinity of CD-9 locality |
|||
| extent = [[Karonga District]] |
|||
| area = |
|||
| map = {{Location map+ | Malawi |
|||
| relief = 1 |
| relief = 1 |
||
| width = 250 |
| width = 250 |
||
| float = |
| float = |
||
| places = |
| places = |
||
{{Location map~ | Malawi |
{{Location map~ | Malawi |
||
| lat_deg = |
| lat_deg = |
||
| lon_deg = |
| lon_deg = |
||
| mark = Lightgreen pog.svg |
| mark = Lightgreen pog.svg |
||
| marksize = 12 |
| marksize = 12 |
||
}} |
}} |
||
}} |
}} |
||
| map_caption = |
|||
}} |
|||
The '''Dinosaur Beds''' is a geological [[Formation (geology)|formation]] in Malawi whose strata date back to the [[Early Cretaceous]]. The age of the deposit is poorly constrained, but is likely to date from the [[Barremian]] to [[Aptian]].<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Widlansky|first=Sarah J.|last2=Clyde|first2=William C.|last3=O'Connor|first3=Patrick M.|last4=Roberts|first4=Eric M.|last5=Stevens|first5=Nancy J.|date=March 2018|title=Paleomagnetism of the Cretaceous Galula Formation and implications for vertebrate evolution|journal=Journal of African Earth Sciences|volume=139|pages=403–420|doi=10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2017.11.029|issn=1464-343X}}</ref> Dinosaurs, turtles and crocodyliomorphs remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation.<ref name="cretaceousdistribution">Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Early Cretaceous, Africa)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 571-573. {{ISBN|0-520-24209-2}}.</ref> It is correlated with the [[Galula Formation]] in [[Tanzania]]. It consists of two members, a lower unfossiliferous member consisting of deep red stained sandstones, and an upper fossiliferous member consisting of white sands and grey to red mudstones and siltstones. The upper member is 210 m thick in the vicinity of the CD-9 locality.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=WINKLER|first=DALE A.|last2=GOMANI|first2=ELIZABETH M.|last3=JACOBS|first3=LOUIS L.|date=2000|title=COMPARATIVE TAPHONOMY OF AN EARLY CRETACEOUS SAUROPOD QUARRY, MALAWI, AFRICA|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/274082885|journal=Paleont. Soc. Korea Special Publication|volume=4|pages=99–114}}</ref> |
|||
== Vertebrate paleofauna == |
== Vertebrate paleofauna == |
Revision as of 00:45, 4 January 2021
Vertebrate paleofauna
- Karongasaurus gittelmani - A lower mandible and a few teeth
- Malawisaurus dixeyi - "Skull elements, teeth, vertebrae, limb elements osteoderms, of several individuals."[1]
- Malawisuchus mwakasyungutiensis - A skeleton (almost complete articulated skeleton and skull)
- Platycheloides nyasae - A partial shell
- Anura indet.
- Theropoda indet.
Invertebrate fauna
See also
References
- ^ "Table 13.1," in Weishampel, et al. (2004). Page 269.