Two Wells Fargo Center
| Two Wells Fargo Center | |
|---|---|
 | |
 | |
| General information | |
| Status | Completed |
| Type | Office |
| Architectural style | Modern |
| Location | 325 South Tryon Street Charlotte, North Carolina, United States |
| Coordinates | 35°13′29″N 80°50′41″W / 35.2247°N 80.8447°W |
| Construction started | 1968 |
| Completed | 1971 |
| Opening | 1971 |
| Height | |
| Antenna spire | 433 ft (132 m) |
| Technical details | |
| Floor count | 32 |
| Other information | |
| Parking | On site parking garage |
| Public transit access |  3rd Street/CC |
Two Wells Fargo Center is a 433-foot (132 m) skyscraper in Charlotte, North Carolina. Completed in 1971, it surpassed the Winston Tower in Winston-Salem as the tallest building in North Carolina, until 1974 when it was surpassed by Bank of America Plaza. It is currently the 13th tallest building in Charlotte. The building consists of 32 floors, an atrium, plaza, seven-story parking garage, and is connected to neighboring buildings via skybridges, as part of the Overstreet Mall.
History
The building was designed by LaBella Associates, formerly known as Pease Engineering and Architecture, with David Julian Moore was the architect on-site functioning as construction administrator.
When completed, the 32-story building was called Jefferson First Union Tower.[1] Later, it was called First Union Plaza. First Union still owned the 12-story building on Tryon Street. The existing Masonic Temple was also on the block. When First Union employees began moving into the new headquarters in February 1988, that building was called One First Union Center. The name Two First Union Center referred to the 32-story tower,[2] while the term "Two First Union complex" also included the shorter building, which was known for its Charlotte Hornets murals.
The shorter building was built in 1954 to serve as the headquarters of Union National Bank later First Union National Bank. The original building was 9 story, 3 stories were added in the 1960s.[3] Wachovia planned to move its 900 employees out of the shorter building by the end of 2003. It was believed to be too outdated to occupy.[4] but decided to renovate it instead. The renovations costs were about equal to the cost to rebuild it. Chris Scorsone the lead designer of the renovation with Little Diversified Architectural Consulting said this about it "We looked at this as just another evolution of the building. The important part of the building was the location, not its style. This is an important part of the Wachovia campus."[5] The last renovation had taken place in the 1970s.[6] The new project involved moving some employees temporarily to the BellSouth building and other locations, the bank returned to the building in Spring 2006.[7] In May 2006, it was repainted from beige to gray to complement the renovated color scheme at the neighboring Wachovia Main. On October 12, 2006, the bank's new flagship branch opened on the ground floor. It replaced branches in One and Three Wachovia Center and at 8,500 square feet (790 m2), was one of the bank's largest, using the style of branches in New York City and Dallas.[8][9]
The Charlotte Masonic Temple at 329 S Tryon St. was already on the corner of South Tryon and Third Street when Union National Bank later First Union built the shorter building. It was built in 1915 for $122,750. The building was designed by architect C. C. Hook to be Egyptian-Revival architecture. In 1937 a fire gutted the building and it seemed like a total loss. However, it 1938 it was restored and rededicated. In 1985, First Union bought the Masonic Temple. Then in 1987 it was demolished. The former property is now occupied by Wells Fargo Plaza. The two massive columns of the building façade are now on display on Dave Lyle Blvd. in Rock Hill, SC.[10]
In 1998 First Union began consider building a 72 story building on the plaza to house additional employees in Uptown. Even with the construction of the Three First Union Center the company still didn't think they would have enough space. The project was tentatively called Four First Union.[11] However, the plans for the new tower were putting on hold indefinitely in September 1999 due to the company's poor performance on the stock market.[12]
Since the building was built it has been one of the bank's main building, mostly filled with bank employees.[13] Over the years there have been a few other tenants including Speedway Motorsports leased 20,000 square feet (1,858 m2) in 1998 to house 20 employees,[14] also in 1998 Ruddick Corp., the former owner of Harris Teeter leased space,[15] in 2006 law firm Downer, Walters & Mitchener vacated 6,000 square feet (557 m2) on the 17th floor to move to an office on Morehead St,[16] and CIT Group leased space in the building until 2010.[17] After the merger with Wells Fargo the building along with One Wachovia, Three Wachovia, and Duke Energy Center became the bank's main buildings in Uptown.[18]
In December 2010, as a result of Wells Fargo's 2008 purchase of Wachovia, the larger building was renamed Two Wells Fargo Center.[19]
See also
- List of tallest buildings in Charlotte
- List of tallest buildings in North Carolina
- One Wells Fargo Center
- Three Wells Fargo Center
References
- ^ "Johnston Memorial Presbyterian Church Timeline" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-14. Retrieved 2009-12-03.
- ^ M.S. Van Hecke, "First Union Moving into New Tower,"The Charlotte Observer, February 6, 1988.
- ^ Pfeifer, Jay (17 January 2005). "Wachovia building wins reprieve with renovation". Charlotte Business Journal. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
- ^ "Wachovia to vacate Two First Union". Charlotte Business Journal. 7 August 2003. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
- ^ Pfeifer, Jay (17 January 2005). "Wachovia building wins reprieve with renovation". Charlotte Business Journal. Retrieved 23 October 2022.
- ^ Rick Rothacker, "A Better Face for Wachovia at Third, Tryon", The Charlotte Observer, October 21, 2004, p. 1D.
- ^ Rick Rothacker, "Wachovia Projects to Change Uptown's Look", The Charlotte Observer, February 25, 2006, p. 1D.
- ^ Binyamin Appelbaum, "Wachovia Site Seeks Walk-Ups", The Charlotte Observer, November 16, 2005, p. 1D.
- ^ Binyamin Appelbaum, "Bank Notes: An Occasional Roundup of News in the No. 2 Bank Town, The Charlotte Observer, October 13, 2006, p. 2D.
- ^ David, Maria (18 November 2015). "Egyptian Revival architecture on Tryon Street". Charlotte Observer. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ Spanberg, Erik (7 September 1198). "First Union to tower 72 stories". Charlotte Business Journal. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ Howard, J. Lee; Spanberg, Erik (6 September 1999). "First Union tower plans toppled". Charlotte Business Journal. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ O'Daniel, Adam; Boye, Will (18 December 2009). "Wells-Wachovia to consolidate uptown Charlotte offices". Charlotte Business Journal. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ Spanberg, Erik (9 March 1998). "Humpy wheels out office deal". Charlotte Business Journal. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ "Ruddick renews at Two First Union". Charlotte Business Journal. 27 July 1998. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ J. Lee, Howard (15 May 2006). "Law firm moving to Morehead". Charlotte Business Journal. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ Will, Boye (11 May 2010). "CIT Group signs at South Tryon Square". Charlotte Business Journal. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ O'Daniel, Adam; Boye, Will (18 December 2009). "Wells-Wachovia to consolidate uptown Charlotte offices". Charlotte Business Journal. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
- ^ O'Daniel, Adam (15 December 2010). "Wells Fargo puts its name on uptown Charlotte bank towers". Charlotte Business Journal. Retrieved 24 October 2022.
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