Faust (musician)
Bård Eithun | |
---|---|
Background information | |
Birth name | Bård Guldvik Eithun |
Also known as | Faust |
Born | Hedmark, Norway | 21 April 1974
Genres | |
Occupation | Drummer |
Years active | 1989–1994, 2003–present |
Member of |
|
Formerly of |
Bård Guldvik "Faust" Eithun (born 21 April 1974) is a Norwegian musician, best known as the drummer of black metal band Emperor and main lyricist of Zyklon. A prominent member of the early Norwegian black metal scene, Eithun was sentenced to 14 years in prison for murder and church arson in 1994.[1] He was released in 2003 and has since continued performing as a drummer for Emperor, Djevel, Blood Tsunami, Aborym and Scum. Eithun won the 2021 Norwegian Spellemann Award in the Metal category with Djevel.[2]
Biography
Eithun was born on 21 April, 1974 in Hedmark. At age sixteen, he moved to Lillehammer and became the drummer of Thorns, then-known as Stigma Diabolicum.[3][4] Eithun published the underground fanzine Orcustus in the early 1990s.[5] In 1992, he moved to Oslo and started working in Øystein "Euronymous" Aarseth's shop, Helvete.[3] Eithun joined Emperor as a drummer that same year and became a part of the inner circle of the early Norwegian black metal scene.[6][3] In 1993, Emperor released their self-titled debut EP.
On 21 August 1992, while visiting his family in Lillehammer, Eithun stabbed Magne Andreassen to death after being sexually propositioned by him.[7][8][9] According to Eithun, while walking home from a pub through the Olympic park, Andreassen drunkenly approached him and solicited him for sex.[7] Eithun agreed to go with him to the nearby woods and stabbed Andreassen 37 times.[7][10] Upon returning to Oslo the following day, he told Aarseth, Varg Vikernes, and a few other members of the black metal scene what he had done.[7][11] Eithun, Aarseth and Vikernes later burned down Holmenkollen Chapel together.[7] After Vikernes' murder of Aarseth in August 1993, Eithun was arrested and confessed to killing Andreassen on impulse.[6] In early 1994, Emperor released their debut album, In the Nightside Eclipse. Later that year, Eithun was sentenced to 14 years imprisonment and subsequently left Emperor.[1][3] He testified against Vikernes in the latter's murder and arson trial that same year.[3] Although media had linked Eithun's murder to black metal and speculated that he was motivated by Satanism, fascism, or homophobia, he has later denied being a satanist and having racist, fascist or homophobic views in several interviews.[12][13][14] Singer Gaahl, an openly gay member of the Norwegian black metal scene, stated that Eithun was the first person to send him a message of support when he came out.[15]
In 2001, Eithun became the main lyricist of blackened death metal band Zyklon and also contributed lyrics to albums released by Sigh and Wurdulak. He joined the hardcore punk/black metal supergroup Scum with members of Emperor, Turbonegro and Mindgrinder the following year.[16] In 2003, Eithun was released from prison due to good behavior after serving nine years and four months.[13] Of his incarceration, Eithun said: "It has taught me a lot about myself, my limits, my psyche and my will. I think it as a positive thing that I was removed from the black metal scene because I was heading towards a very destructive path."[17] In later interviews, Eithun has shown remorse for his actions and called them senseless.[6]
Following his release, Eithun was interviewed for the black metal documentary Until the Light Takes Us, later released in 2008.[3] Eithun was announced as Swedish extreme metal band Dissection's new drummer following in 2003, but departed the band that same year due to ideological differences.[18][19] Scum released their first album, Gospels for the Sick, in 2005. Eithun joined thrash metal Blood Tsunami that same year. The following year, he released his first album as a member of industrial black metal band Aborym, having previously contributed lyrics to the band. Blood Tsunami released their debut album, Thrash Metal, in 2007. Eithun joined punk/metal band Mongo Ninja in 2009 and released three albums with the band before their disbandment in 2012. In 2013, Eithun returned to Emperor as drummer for the 20th anniversary tour of In the Nightside Eclipse in the summer of 2014, which included a performance at Wacken Open Air.[20] He departed Aborym in 2014 after releasing three studio albums with the band. In 2017, Eithun joined the black metal band Djevel. In 2022, the band won the Norwegian Spellemann Award in the Metal category for the album Tanker som rir natten, released the previous year.[2]
Education
While incarcerated, Eithun completed two bachelor degrees at the University of Oslo in the history of religions and the history of ideas, in addition to studying a year of E-business at a private school in Oslo.[17]
Discography
With Emperor
Studio albums
- In the Nightside Eclipse (1994)
EPs
- Wrath of the Tyrant (1992)
- Emperor (1993)
- As the Shadows Rise (1994)
Compilation albums
- Emperial Vinyl Presentation (2001)
- Scattered Ashes: A Decade of Emperial Wrath (2003)
- Emperor: The Complete Works (2017)
With Scum
Studio albums
- Gospels for the Sick (2005)
With Blood Tsunami
Studio albums
- Thrash Metal (2007)
- Grand Feast for Vultures (2009)
- For Faen! (2013)
- Grave Condition (2018)
EPs
- Castle of Skulls (2009)
With Aborym
Studio albums
- Generator (2006)
- Psychogrotesque (2010)
- Dirty (2013)
With Mongo Ninja
Studio albums
- ...And The Wrist Is History (2009)
- No Cunt For Old Men (2010)
- Nocturnal Neanderthals (2011)
With Studfaust
EPs
- Half Human, Half Dynamite / 1980's Ladies (2012)
- Where The Underdogs Bark (2014)
With Djevel
Studio albums
- Blant svarte graner (2018)
- Ormer til armer, maane til hode (2019)
- Tanker som rir natten (2021)
- Naa skrider natten sort (2022)
EPs
- Englene Som Falt Ned I Min Seng, Skal Jeg Sette Fri Med Brukne Vinger Og Torneglorier (2021)
Lyrical, vocal and instrumental credits
Year | Artist | Title | Song(s) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
2000 | Ulver | Perdition City | "The Future Sound of Music" | Drums |
2001 | Emperor | A Tribute To Mayhem: Originators Of The Northern Darkness | "Funeral Fog" | Drums |
2001 | SiriuS | Spectral Transition - Dimension SiriuS | "Spectral Transition", "Spiritual Metamorphosis" | Vocal samples |
"Dimensional Quantum", "The Majesty Of The Nightsky" | Drums | |||
2001 | Cadaver Inc. | Discipline | "Kill Tech" | Spoken passage |
2001 | Sigh | Imaginary Sonicscape | "Nietzschean Conspiracy" | Lyrics |
2001 | Wurdulak | Ceremony In Flames | "Containment Of Inferno" | Lyrics |
2001 | Zyklon | World ov Worms | Lyrics | |
2003 | Aborym | With No Human Intervention | "With No Human Intervention", "Faustian Spirit Of The Earth" | Lyrics, spoken words |
2003 | Disiplin | Disiplin | "Strategy Formulation" | Lyrics, spoken lines |
2003 | Zyklon | Aeon | Lyrics | |
2006 | Zyklon | Disintegrate | Lyrics | |
2009 | Fenriz' Red Planet/Nattefrost | Engangsgrill | "Nekronaut II Nekro Spirituals", "Humiliated And Pissed Upon" | Drums |
2010 | The Wretched End | Ominous | "Of Men And Wolves", "Numbered Days", "With Ravenous Hunger", "Residing In Limbo" | Lyrics |
2010 | Zyklon | The Storm Manifesto | Lyrics |
In popular culture
Eithun was portrayed by Valter Skarsgård in the 2018 biographical-horror-thriller film Lords of Chaos.[21]
Bibliography
References
- ^ a b Blabbermouth (22 October 2005). "AMEN Frontman: Convicted Murderer FAUST Is 'The Nicest Man'". BLABBERMOUTH.NET. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ a b Drachman, Jillian (10 November 2022). "Spellemannpris-Winner DJEVEL Drops Their Latest Single, "I Daudens Dimme Natt"". Metal Injection. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f Aaron Aites (director, producer), Audrey Ewell (director, producer) (2009). Until the Light Takes Us (motion picture). Variance Films.
- ^ "THORNS – Stigma Diabolicum". Voices From The Darkside. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 18 February 2009. Retrieved 2 July 2008.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ a b c "Emperor's Faust: A Life Forever Changed by a Single Night". Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ a b c d e Godfrey, Alex (22 March 2019). "'Before you know it, it's not a big deal to kill a man': Norwegian black metal's murderous past". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ Moynihan & Søderlind 2003, p. 111
- ^ Aaron Aites (director, producer), Audrey Ewell (director, producer) (2009). Until the Light Takes Us (motion picture). Variance Films.
- ^ Moynihan & Søderlind 2003, pp. 111, 113, 116
- ^ Moynihan & Søderlind 2003, p. 116
- ^ Interview with Euronymous, Faust, Metalion and others from Beat, Issue 2 (1993) Archived 2013-01-25 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b Bowar, Chad. "Interview with former Emperor drummer Faust". Archived from the original on 29 June 2006. Retrieved 30 May 2008.
- ^ "Interview with Peter "Pete" Vegem and Bård "Faust" Eithun of Blood Tsunami". OX-FANZINE. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
- ^ Godla, Frank (28 May 2019). "Gaahl Opens Up On Being Gay In The Black Metal Scene, New GAAHLS WYRD Album, His Evolving Career, & The Three Biggest Changes In His Life". Metal Injection. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
- ^ Blabbermouth (28 December 2004). "AMEN Singer Talks About SCUM And His Love For Black Metal". BLABBERMOUTH.NET. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ a b Blabbermouth (2 November 2002). "Former EMPEROR Drummer Reflects On Past, Looks Forward To Future". BLABBERMOUTH.NET. Retrieved 25 November 2023.
- ^ "DISSECTION Set To Reform!". Brave Words. 7 March 2003. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ Blabbermouth (10 December 2003). "Drummer FAUST Leaves DISSECTION". BLABBERMOUTH.NET. Retrieved 16 December 2023.
- ^ "Emperor - Live @ Wacken 2014 (Full Show, Pro Shot) [HD]". YouTube. 3 August 2014. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021.
- ^ Blabbermouth (8 March 2019). "BEHEMOTH's NERGAL Defends 'Lords Of Chaos' Movie: 'It's Really Well Done'". BLABBERMOUTH.NET. Retrieved 30 November 2022.
Sources
- Moynihan, Michael; Søderlind, Didrik (2003). Lords of chaos : the bloody rise of the satanic metal underground (New ed.). Port Townsend, Washington: Feral House. ISBN 0-922915-94-6.
External links
- 1974 births
- Living people
- 20th-century Norwegian criminals
- Norwegian male criminals
- Norwegian black metal musicians
- Norwegian heavy metal drummers
- Male drummers
- Norwegian people convicted of murder
- People convicted of murder by Norway
- 21st-century Norwegian drummers
- 21st-century Norwegian male musicians
- Aborym members
- Emperor (band) members
- Dissection (band) members
- Violence against gay men
- Violence against men in Europe