Adult Swim
Adult Swim (usually rendered [adult swim] on bumps) is the name for the adult-oriented television programming block on Cartoon Network, which premiered on September 2, 2001. It has since become its own channel for ratings purposes, and shares its station number with CN in a night/day switchoff (see below).
Originally a Sunday-only block (that also re-ran on Thursdays), Adult Swim now airs Saturday through Thursday nights at 11 PM (E/P) with an encore airing at 2 AM and then ending with an hour of older shows. Adult Swim programming may also be viewed on Friday nights via Friday Night Fix on adultswim.com. The block, programmed by Williams Street Studios, the same group that created Toonami and Miguzi, plays American animated series and shorts geared towards adults, and a wide variety of Japanese anime series and OVAs. Promotions for the show have been targeted towards the college age group (18-24) and young adults 18-34, which constitutes the majority of their viewers. According to a September 1, 2004 article in Promo magazine, this form of advertising is used for many of their shows. Representatives are sent to 30 universities across the U.S. to promote the Adult Swim lineup, including handing out posters for student's dorm rooms.
The block is named after the hours designated at public swimming pools for adults-only swimming.
Originally, all of the bumps shown in between shows featured footage of senior citizens swimming in public pools with a lifeguard shouting through a megaphone. The current bumps feature black "cards" with white text on them, which discuss everything from news about the programming, to personal staff opinions on unrelated subjects. On Thursdays, Adult Swim airs cards which they pull from the Adult Swim message board and respond with their characteristic banter. For example, recently a man calling himself Charles J. McCarthy III has been actively campaigning to be hired by the network with marginal success. He posted a message on the Adult Swim message board that read, "Tell Adult Swim to hire me." Adult Swim responded with the message, "Sorry, we don't need anymore janitors."
On March 28, 2005, Nielsen Media Research began treating the block as a separate channel from Cartoon Network for ratings purposes. While unusual, this is not new; Nickelodeon's Nick Jr. and Nick at Nite blocks are also considered as separate channels by Nielsen.
Current Schedule
All times are Eastern. The programming block's encore begins at 2:00 AM. Premiere episodes in bold.
(As of November 22, 2005)
Sunday
Sunday usually acts as a night to encore the new episodes of Family Guy and American Dad from the previous Thursday. Also, new episodes of some shows premiere on Sunday.
- 10:00 PM- American Dad
- 10:30 PM- Family Guy
- 11:00 PM - The Boondocks
- 11:30 PM- Robot Chicken
- 11:45 PM- Harvey Birdman, Attorney At Law
- 12:00 AM - Squidbillies
- 12:15 AM- Aqua Teen Hunger Force
- 12:30 AM - Perfect Hair Forever
- 12:45 AM- 12 oz. Mouse
- 1:00 AM- Animation Shorts
- 1:30 AM- Tom Goes To The Mayor
- 1:45 AM- Sealab 2021
Monday-Wednesday
[As of January 2, 2006]
- 11:00 PM - Family Guy
- 11:30 PM - Futurama
- 12:00 AM - Home Movies
- 12:30 AM - FLCL (Mondays), InuYasha (Tuesdays), Samurai Champloo (Wednesdays)
- 1:00 AM - s-CRY-ed
- 1:30 AM - Lupin The Third
- 5:00 AM - The Big O
- 5:30 AM - Gigantor
Thursday
- 11:00 PM - Family Guy
- 11:30 PM - Futurama
- 12:00 AM - Aqua Teen Hunger Force
- 12:15 AM - Perfect Hair Forever
- 12:30 AM - Neon Genesis Evangelion
- 1:00 AM - s-CRY-ed
- 1:30 AM - Lupin the Third
- 5:00 AM - The Big O
- 5:30 AM - Gigantor
Friday Night Fix
Cartoon Network runs a programming block called Fridays (formerly Cartoon Cartoon Fridays) on Friday night, which prevents Adult Swim from airing. With the handicap of being off the air, Friday Night Fix provides viewers with streaming episodes available on the Friday Night Fix Section of AdultSwim.com [1] from 11:00 PM to 6:00 AM. Many new episodes are premiered before they are shown on television.
Saturday
Launched on February 23, 2002 the Saturday Action Block originally ran 3 hours from 11pm (est)- 2am (est). This schedule varies week-to-week, but is dominated by anime programs, and on rare occasions Saturday's usual schedule will be partially or fully pre-empted to allow Adult Swim to air movies or OVAs (The first being Mobile Suit Gundam: Char's Counterattack). In January 2006, the Saturday schedule was changed to include comedy shows, however, it is still made up of mostly anime.
The following is the schedule in January 2006.
- 11:00 PM - The Boondocks
- 11:30 PM - Stroker and Hoop
- 12:00 AM - Fullmetal Alchemist
- 12:30 AM - Ghost in the Shell: S.A.C. 2nd GIG
- 1:00 AM - Neon Genesis Evangelion
- 1:30 AM - Cowboy Bebop
- 5:00 AM - The Big O
- 5:30 AM - Gigantor
Shows: Past, present, and future
Main article: List of programs broadcast by Adult Swim
Single Episode Pilots and Specials
- The Groovenians (2002) [TV-G] (Second attempt was made later on Fridays)
- Lucy: Daughter of the Devil (2005) [TV-MA]
- Penguins Behind Bars (2003) [TV-PG]
- Saddle Rash (2002) [TV-PG]
- Welcome to Eltingville (2002) [TV-14]
- Captain Sturdy: The Originals (2003) [TV-PG] (First pilot was geared toward kids. This second pilot was retooled for teens.)
- The Finkel Files (2002) [TV-PG]
- The Lewis Lectures (2002?) (A one time special, seemingly forgotten by most, created by Soup 2 Nuts and starring Jack Black as Lewis)
Movies Played on Adult Swim
- Mobile Suit Gundam: Char's Counterattack (2002) [TV-14] [MPAA: PG-13]
- The Animatrix (2004) [TV-PG]/[TV-14] [MPAA: PG-13]
- Read or Die (2004) (3 episode OVA. Was played in a movie fashion.) [TV-14]
- Kakurenbo: Hide and Seek (2005) [TV-14]
- Metropolis (2005) [TV-14] [MPAA: PG-13]
- InuYasha the Movie: Affections Touching Across Time (2005) (also known as InuYasha: The Love That Transcends Time) [TV-14]
- InuYasha the Movie 2: The Castle Beyond the Looking Glass (2005) [TV-14]
- Cowboy Bebop: The Movie (also known as Cowboy Bebop: Knockin' on Heaven's Door)(2005)[TV-14 V] [MPAA: R]
- Escaflowne: The Movie(2005) [TV-14 LV] [MPAA: PG-13]
Video on Demand
In mid-2004, Adult Swim launched a video on demand channel on various cable TV providers. The comedy section features several episodes from various Adult Swim original series, while the action section only features programs and movies licensed by Bandai Entertainment, some of which have never been broadcast on Adult Swim or CN. The anime series s-CRY-ed initially premiered on demand before debuting on the regular block in May 2005.
Forum
Adult Swim has an active message board at its official Web site. Some quotes from the forum are used on the channel in weekly bumps aired Thursdays; including the now infamous "cus anime is teh s uck." Williams Street Studios staff also frequent the board to answer viewer questions and address comments about Adult Swim programming. On the "Comedy Suggestions" board, there have been many suggestions for a weekly show dedicated to short animations submitted and created by Adult Swim fans. Some complain that suggesting shows on the "Comedy/Action Suggestion" boards is a waste of time, and that Adult Swim employees take their fan's advice with little consideration when it comes to bringing new shows to Adult Swim.
Trivia
- Despite lukewarm success in Japan, the series The Big O was given a second season due entirely to popularity in the U.S.A. and CN funding (although its creation and direction were still left to the Japanese creators). There are accusations that the show was cancelled (or more properly not renewed for a third season) because Mike Lazzo threatened to quit if it was not. There is debate over whether this is true or not.
- In the UK, Adult Swim shows including Aqua Teen Hunger Force, The Brak Show, Space Ghost: Coast to Coast, The Ripping Friends, Outlaw Star, and Cowboy Bebop were shown on CNX. However, all these shows were dropped when CNX became Toonami with only one other Adult Swim show, The Big O appearing (and subsequently disappearing) since.
- The success of AS has inspired other cable networks, such as USA, Comedy Central, Spike TV, and TBS to begin late-night programming blocks of their own. G4TV also has its late night programming known as Barbed Wire Biscuit.
- As mentioned above, the third episode of Lupin III, "To Be or Nazi Be" was unaired by Geneon's request. This call may have been made to prevent bad taste in the United States. However, the episode is previewed at the end of the second episode.
- In Latin America (Chile, specifically) Adult Swim’s debut sparked minor controversy, as CNT (National TV Council) deemed the contents of the block were not appropriate for a children’s channel, despite the fact that Adult Swim airs from 1 am forward. This policy was embraced by local cable companies, which moved the block to another channel frequency (a supposed “agreement” with Cartoon Network), while satellite TV companies kept the original broadcasts, as they offer parental control features. This situation was supposed to affect only the premiere of the block (7/10/2005), but has been subsequently enforced by cable companies so far. However Adult Swim continues to air as scheduled in Latin America on its English and Spanish broadcast feeds. Fridays to Sundays from 1am to 5am.
- After Fox Broadcasting cancelled Family Guy, Adult Swim began airing reruns of the show beginning in the Spring of 2003. Unlike its days on Fox, Family Guy has had consistent time slots since, at either 11 PM or 11:30 PM Eastern time, with Futurama at the other slot. (Fox moved Family Guy around to as many as 28 different time slots before officially cancelling the show in 2002.) That, plus with the show being released on DVD at the same time, brought unexpected popularity to the series and eventually ended up convincing Fox to bring back the show, which began re-airing in May 2005. Under a special agreement with Fox, Adult Swim airs the new episodes at least two weeks after they debut on Fox, but Fox must have advertising for Adult Swim during the show's airing on its network. Included in the same deal was Family Guy creator Seth MacFarlane's new series American Dad.
- One of the most conteversial segments Adult Swim aired was The Star Syndicate shorts, which included low budget flash animations that aired between some shows in the Fall of 2005. Some of the more popular shorts made included "If the cast of Seinfeld had AIDS" and "The lost episode of Double Dare" The shorts occasionally made references to Family Guy, claiming that the show was unoriginal and should be cancelled. The references angered some viewers, mainly because Family Guy was Adult Swim's highest rated show. The shorts were pulled from Adult Swim due to viewers complaining about the graphic content included in the shorts. However, the creators of the shorts argued with executives that Adult Swim was solely made for the adult demographic. It is being rumored that The Star Syndicate may produce a show with Saturday Night Live writer Robert Smigel for Adult Swim in 2006.
- The start of an Adult Swim show is easily identified by the "Parental Advisory: Explict Content" logo(which resembles the warning seen on explict CDs) followed by a warning that the shows may not be appropriate for children under the age of 14. Originally, there was no warning, but as the programming became more popular a message was put up to alert parents. It stated that the appropriate age for viewers was 18 and older. It then went on to say that the viewer could expect intense violence, sexual situations, coarse language, and suggestive dialoge. When Adult Swim changed to how it currently is the description was dropped to shorten the message. Soon there after the warning logo was added and the age was changed to 14. Many saw this as more appropriate since nothing had been shown on the network higher than a TV-14 rating. Ironically, Adult Swim has since started to show TV-MA rated programming but has yet to change the age on its warning.
External links
- AdultSwim.com - Official website
- Adult Swim Australia - Official website for Adult Swim's Australian block.
- Adult Swim Latin America - Official website for Adult Swim's Latin American block.
- ASF - Fansite featuring downloads of various clips and promos from Adult Swim shows
- Adult Swim Headquarters - Unofficial fansite for Adult Swim news and forums.
- Bump Worthy - A collection of Adult Swim's bumpers (post-April 2004).
- Sign The Petition - Adult Swim Petition
- Charles McCarthy's Blog - Charles McCarthy's Blog