Adelle Davis
Adelle Davis | |
|---|---|
 Adelle Davis circa 1925 | |
| Pen name | Jane Dunlap |
| Genre | Health and nuitrition |
| Website | |
| http://www.adelledavis.org | |
Daisie Adelle Davis (25 February 1904 - 31 May 1974), popularly known as Adelle Davis, was an American author and a pioneer in the fledgling field of nutrition during the mid-20th century. She advocated whole unprocessed foods, criticized food additives, and claimed that dietary supplements and other nutrients play a dominant role in maintaining health, preventing disease, and restoring health after the onset of disease.
Health and nutrition work
Davis wrote a series of books that were published in the United States between 1947 and 1965. One of her books, Let's Have Healthy Children (Signet 1981, revised edition) states that Davis prepared individual diets for more than 20,000 people who came to her or were referred to her by physicians during her years as a consultant.
She was a harsh critic of the food industry in the United States. In the early 1970s, she addressed the ninth annual convention of the "International Association of Cancer Victims and Friends" at the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles. After citing U.S. Department of Agriculture statistics about tens of millions of people in the United States suffering from afflictions such as arthritis, allergies, heart disease, and cancer, she stated, "This is what's happening to us, to America, because there is a $125 billion food industry who cares nothing about health". Addording to Davis:
"Research shows that diseases of almost every variety can be produced by an under-supply of various combinations of nutrients... [and] can be corrected when all nutrients are supplied, provided irreparable damage has not been done; and, still better, that these diseases can be prevented."[1]
According to http://www.quackwatch.org/04ConsumerEducation/davis.html Davis was sued several times by parents of children who died or were damaged as a direct result parents following her advice on diet and her reccommendation of potassium as a cure for colic in infants. The Adelle Davis Estate settled out of court. However, quackwatch.com spurns any health related advances, and anything posted on their website should be taken with a large grain of salt.
Background, education and work
Adelle was born to Charles and Harriette Davis in Lizton, Indiana, USA, on February 25, 1904. She attended Purdue University from 1923 to 1925 and received her Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of California at Berkeley in 1927. After dietetic training at Bellevue and Fordham Hospitals in New York, she became supervisor of nutrition for Yonkers Public Schools from 1928 through 1930.
From 1931 through 1938, Davis was a consulting nutritionist in Oakland and Los Angeles, California, did postgraduate work at Columbia University and the University of California at Los Angeles, and received her Master of Science degree in Biochemistry from the University of Southern California.
In October 1943, Adelle married George Edward Leisey, and sometime thereafter they adopted their two children, George and Barbara.
From 1948 onward she was a consulting nutritionist in Palos Verdes Estates, California, until she retired from consulting to devote her time to her family, writing, and speaking at medical seminars, universities, and other venues. Davis was also a guest on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson on five occasions during 1972 and 1973. [2]
In 1974 Adelle Davis died of bone cancer at the age of seventy.
Published works
In 1935 Stationers' Hall of London, England published Davis's earliest writing, Optimum Health, and in 1939 published her second, You Can Stay Well. In 1942 The Macmillan Company published the most assertive of Davis's works of the period, Vitality Through Planned Nutrition, and subsequently re-published it twice (once as revised) in the following years.
Davis's popularity in the United States began with the release of the first in her series of "Let's" titles, Let's Cook it Right, published in 1947. This series would eventually include four titles, all of which became best sellers. In 1951 Let's Have Healthy Children became the second, followed in 1954 by Let's Eat Right to Keep Fit, and in 1965, the series ended with the final book, Let's Get Well. The series was published originally by Harcourt of New York. In some of these works Davis included numerous accounts of the dietary recommendations she had made during consultations, and the results that were obtained by those who followed her advice. Her personal analyses of the published reports of clinical studies of humans and laboratory tests of animals were also the basis for some of the dietary advice contained in her books, and she included a multitude of references to these reports.
Davis also wrote (under the pen name Jane Dunlap) a classic of psychedelic literature, Exploring Inner Space: Personal Experiences Under LSD-25, which Harcourt also published in 1961. According to the book's dust jacket, "Dunlap" volunteered to be the subject of a medically supervised study employing lysergic acid diethylamide, or LSD-25, and to record in detail her visions while under the drug's influence.
Commendations
"Adelle Davis was a pioneer in the health movement," according to Dr. Linus Pauling, recipient of two Nobel Prizes and author of several books on vitamin C. "She came to see me about 20 years ago. I had quite a good impression of her. She was essentially correct in almost everything she said."
Thus began a 1990 article in Natural Food and Farming magazine, which examined Adelle Davis's teachings in the light of more recent medical research. The article concluded that "Today's scientific findings both substantiate and expand upon a number of her teachings", and that "Today's research shows that she was indeed ahead of her time... and largely right as well".
In support of consumers who raise questions about the safety of food in the United States, Senator Patrick Leahy of Vermont, who was chairman of the U.S. Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry at the time, included the following statement in a press release in 1998:
"One of the pioneers of the movement toward healthier eating—Adelle Davis—raised many food safety and health issues based on her own research. Her views were not accepted by the scientific community at the time. Now the weight of medical evidence — including former Surgeon General Koop's Report on Nutrition and Health — has vindicated her views." [3]
On January 10, 2000, the online magazine Insight on The News presented the results of a reader survey in which hundreds of thousands of people responded. Among the many categories was "Scientist of the Century". Adelle Davis placed sixth among such notables as Thomas Edison, Edward Teller, George Washington Carver, Albert Einstein, and Luther Burbank. [4]
Adelle Davis has been applauded by The Institutes for the Achievement of Human Potential (IAHP), an organization founded by Glenn Doman. Davis helped create the nutritional program for the IAHP, which primarily works with brain-injured children. Davis has been awarded by the IAHP with various commendations for her work.[1][2]
Adelle Davis Foundation
The Adelle Davis Foundation, whose mission is to "support a program of education and developmental activities relative to the field of nutrition", is located in Santa Barbara, California, and is represented in the online community. The foundation receives gifts, donations and bequests. It grants scholarships to qualified undergraduate and postgraduate students majoring in nutritional science. No part of the net earnings of The Adelle Davis Foundation shall accrue to the benefit of any member or private individual. This organization provides scholarships for qualified students whose chosen field is related to nutrition. In the spring of 2006, the president of the foundation stated that they would like to re-publish Davis's books in the near future.
References
- ^ ZoomInfo Web Profile: Leland Green
- ^ www.icak.com/.../rome_2004/Caso_Doman-Institutes%20for%20the%20Achievement%20of%20Human%20Potential.doc
- ^ Let's Get Well, Harcourt, Brace & World 1965, Chapter 1, page 5
- ^ Please use a more specific IMDb template. See the documentation for available templates.
- ^ http://www.cspinet.org/foodspeak/press/leahy.htm The First Amendment and Food Safety, April 29, 1998
- ^ http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1571/is_2_16/ai_58617306#continue Insight On The News
- Contemporary Authors, 2004 by Thomson Gale
- Let's Get Well, 1965 ISBN 0-15-150372-9, Harcourt, Brace and World, Inc.
- Let's Have Healthy Children, 1972 ISBN 0-451-05346-X, Signet
- Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA. 1978; 240:1339.)
- Natural Food and Farming, "Adelle Davis - Does Today"s Research Substantiate Her Teachings of Yesteryear?", March 1990
- Time, "The High Priestess of Nutrition", December 18, 1972